Environmental Radionuclides: Tracers and Timers of Terrestrial Processes Volume 16
暫譯: 環境放射性核素:陸地過程的追蹤器與計時器 第16卷
Froehlich, Klaus
- 出版商: Elsevier Science
- 出版日期: 2009-11-01
- 售價: $8,340
- 貴賓價: 9.8 折 $8,173
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 432
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 0080438733
- ISBN-13: 9780080438733
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相關分類:
化學 Chemistry
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
商品描述
Environmental Radionuclides presents a state-of-the-art summary of knowledge on the use of radionuclides to study processes and systems in the continental part of the Earth's environment. It is conceived as a companion to the two volumes of this series, which deal with isotopes as tracers in the marine environment (Livingston, Marine Radioactivity) and with the radioecology of natural and man-made terrestrial systems (Shaw, Radioactivity in Terrestrial Ecosystems). Although the book focuses on natural and anthropogenic radionuclides (radioactive isotopes), it also refers to stable environmental isotopes, which in a variety of applications, especially in hydrology and climatology, have to be consulted to evaluate radionuclide measurements in terms of the ages of groundwater and climate archives, respectively.
The basic principles underlying the various applications of natural and anthropogenic radionuclides in environmental studies are described in the first part of the book. The book covers the two major groups of applications: the use of radionuclides as tracers for studying transport and mixing processes: and as time markers to address problems of the dynamics of such systems, manifested commonly as the so-called residence time in these systems. The applications range from atmospheric pollution studies, via water resource assessments to contributions to global climate change investigation. The third part of the book addresses new challenges in the development of new methodological approaches, including analytical methods and fields of applications.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
《環境放射性核素》提供了關於使用放射性核素研究地球環境大陸部分過程和系統的最新知識總結。這本書被設計為本系列兩卷的伴侶,這兩卷分別探討了海洋環境中的同位素作為示蹤劑(Livingston, 《海洋放射性》)以及自然和人造陸地系統的放射生態學(Shaw, 《陸地生態系統中的放射性》)。雖然本書重點在於自然和人為放射性核素(放射性同位素),但也提及穩定環境同位素,這些同位素在多種應用中,特別是在水文學和氣候學中,必須參考以評估放射性核素測量的地下水年齡和氣候檔案的年齡。
本書的第一部分描述了自然和人為放射性核素在環境研究中各種應用的基本原則。書中涵蓋了兩大類應用:將放射性核素作為示蹤劑來研究運輸和混合過程;以及作為時間標記來解決這些系統動態問題,這些問題通常表現為所謂的滯留時間。應用範圍從大氣污染研究、水資源評估到對全球氣候變化調查的貢獻。書的第三部分則針對新挑戰,發展新的方法論,包括分析方法和應用領域。