It Architecture Toolkit

Jane Carbone

  • 出版商: Prentice Hall
  • 出版日期: 2004-05-20
  • 定價: $2,145
  • 售價: 6.0$1,287
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 256
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 0131473794
  • ISBN-13: 9780131473799
  • 立即出貨(限量) (庫存=1)

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Book Description

Enterprise IT architecture made practical--finally!

There's only one way to maximize legacy infrastructure while integrating new partners, technologies, applications, and data streams: begin with a coherent enterprise architecture. But most approaches to enterprise architecture have been far too complex and theoretical--until now. IT Architecture Toolkit is a breakthrough: a practical, simple, rapid, and complete approach to delivering on the promise of enterprise architecture.

Jane Carbone's approach has been proven in mid-market and Fortune 500 enterprises alike. Step by step, Carbone shows how to integrate business, architecture, implementation, and all key outputs: for data, applications, technology, and people. Whether you're an IT leader, architect, planner, or analyst, you'll learn how to:

  • Create strong, auditable links with business drivers
  • Model your architecture simply, easily, and quickly
  • Translate your models to real, manageable projects.
  • Define the value proposition for architecture and establish realistic metrics
  • Achieve buy-in throughout your organization
  • Manage the "soft" aspects of your architecture initiative, including processes, roles, responsibilities, and organizational structure

Carbone provides a "soup to nuts" collection of methods and examples. Using her exercises, you'll construct a complete draft architecture for your own business: one that will handle change, opportunity, growth, mergers, downsizing . . . whatever comes your way

Table of Contents

Preface.
Frequently Asked Questions.

Acknowledgments.

About The Author.
Introduction.
The Role of IT Planning.

Four Mini Case Studies-Best (and Worst) Practices.

Introducing the Enterprise Architecture Toolkit.

Getting Started. Components of an Enterprise Architecture.

A Comparison of the Toolkit and the Zachman Framework.

Critical Success Factors.

A Word about Integration.

How This Book Is Organized.

Connecting Architecture to the Business.
The Business Framework.

Describing the Business Current State-Collecting Key Facts.

Suggested Exercise.

Another Approach to Describing the Current State.

Analyzing the Business Current State.
Using Assessment Indicators.

Environmental Scan.

Suggested Exercise.

Using Process Flows.

Constructing the Business Target State.
Using Assessment Indicators.

Using Process Flows.

Digging Down.

Suggested Exercise.

Analyzing the Target State-Identifying Gaps and Opportunities.
Analyze the Target State.

First Approach.

Second Approach.

Suggested Exercise.

Integration.

Principles.
The IT (Architecture) Framework.

Defining Principles.

CDCo IT Principles.

Suggested Exercise.

Architecture Models.
Setting the Context for Architecture Models.

Ground Rules For Modeling.

Rule #1 Agree on a set of standard components.

Rule #2 Use a standard representation scheme.

Rule #3 Set a scope.

Rule #4 Determine the level of detail.

Rule #5 Define the state to be modeled.

Rule #6 Define the environment.

Building Architecture Models.

Level 0 Current State Model.

Considerations for Assessing Current State Architecture.

Level 0 Target State Model.

Architecture Strategies.

Level 1 Model.

Level n Models.

Suggested Exercise.

Architecture-Based Logical Models.

Translating Architecture to Conceptual Data Model.

Inventory.
Set a Scope.

Determine the Level of Detail.

Define the State.

Define the Environment.

Agree on a Format.

Suggested Exercise.

Standards.
Ground Rules for Setting Standards.

Establish Ownership.

Define the State.

Define the Environment.

Define the Level of Detail.

Setting Function/Application Standards.

Selecting Technology Standards.

Setting People Standards.

Setting Data Standards.

The Good.

The Bad.

The Ugly.

The Payoff.

Then and Now.

Some Good Examples.

Suggested Exercise.

Integration-Again.

Projects.
The Framework for Implementation.

Translating Architecture to Projects.

Identifying Architecture Projects.

Selecting Architecture Projects.

Data-Driven Approach to Project Selection.

Apply Viability Criteria.

Suggested Exercise.

Six Strategies for Containing Project Scope.

First Things First.

Use It or Lose It.

No Data before Its Time.

Smaller Is Better.

Just in Time.

Something New under the Sun.

The Project Brief.

Suggested Exercise.

Summary.

Establishing Metrics.

Measuring Architecture Effectiveness.

Setting Business Objectives.

Setting Project Objectives.

Setting Architecture Objectives.

Measuring Architecture Value.

Benchmark Data.

Sample Data.

Suggested Exercise.

Presenting the Plan for Buy-in.

Gaining Executive Support.

Creating a Presentation-Level Architecture Model.

Gaining Support from IT.

Suggested Exercise.

Compliance and Other Key Processes.

Architecture Governance Process.

Architecture Development Process.

When Should Architecture Be Developed?

Where Is the Architecture?

SDLC Process.

People.
Human Resources Issues for Architecture.

Evaluating HR Practices for the Architecture Team.

Staffing the Architecture Team.

Key Architecture Roles.

Data Management Roles.

Organization Structure.

Putting It Together.

A Final Word.

Business Framework Interview Outlines.

Group 1 Questions.

Group 2 Questions.

Group 3 Questions.

Business Framework Data Collection Documents.

Architecture Data Collection Documents.

Sample Architecture Principles.
Enterprise IT Principles.

Example Architecture Strategies.

Application Development Strategies.

Data Management Strategies.

Technology Strategies.

Example Target Application Architecture Patterns.
Estimating IT Work Effort for Projects.

Sample Scale for Estimating IT Effort.

Add New Code.

Change Script-Wording-Only.

Create New List.

Modify Existing Script.

Add New Code-Code Contains Intelligence Used by Applications.

Fix Small Bug.

Create New Report.

Create Customer List.

Modify Existing Applications-More Than One Module.

Add New Function and Interfaces.

Reorganize Work across Functions-Existing and New.

New Process, Applications, Data Store, and Cross-Function Data Movement.

Sample Current Architecture Cost Data Collection.

Current Cost of Projects Survey.

Sample Job Descriptions.

Data Steward.

Key Functions.

Expected Outputs.

Key Skills/Knowledge.

Data Architect.

Key Functions.

Expected Outputs.

Key Skills/Knowledge.

Data Acquisition.

Key Functions.

Expected Outputs.

Key Skills/Knowledge.

Common Data Services.

Key Functions.

Expected Outputs.

Key Skills/Knowledge.

Data Architecture Associate.

Key Functions.

Expected Outputs.

Key Skills/Knowledge.

Enterprise Architecture Toolkit: 3-Day Workshop.

Course Description.

Course Overview.

Target Audience.

Course Approach.

Course Outline.

Course Logistics.

Conducting Enterprise Architecture Assessment: 2-Day Workshop.

Course Description.

Course Overview.

Target Audience.

Course Approach.

Course Objectives.

Course Outline.

Course Logistics.

Index

商品描述(中文翻譯)

書籍描述



企業IT架構實用化-終於實現了!


在整合新的合作夥伴、技術、應用程式和數據流之餘,最大化遺留基礎設施的唯一方法是從一個一致的企業架構開始。但是,大多數企業架構方法一直過於複雜和理論化-直到現在。《IT架構工具包》是一個突破:一種實用、簡單、快速和完整的交付企業架構承諾的方法。


Jane Carbone的方法在中型市場和財富500強企業中都得到了驗證。Carbone逐步展示了如何整合業務、架構、實施和所有關鍵輸出:數據、應用程式、技術和人員。無論您是IT領導者、架構師、規劃師還是分析師,您都將學習如何:



  • 建立與業務驅動因素的強大、可審計的聯繫

  • 簡單、輕鬆、快速地建模您的架構

  • 將您的模型轉化為真實、可管理的項目

  • 為架構定義價值主張並建立現實的指標

  • 在整個組織中獲得支持

  • 管理架構計劃的“軟”方面,包括流程、角色、責任和組織結構


Carbone提供了一個從頭到尾的方法和示例集合。通過她的練習,您將為自己的業務構建一個完整的草稿架構:這個架構將應對變化、機遇、增長、合併、裁員等等。


目錄


前言。
常見問題。



致謝。



關於作者。


引言。
IT規劃的角色。



四個小案例研究-最佳(和最差)實踐。



介紹企業架構工具包。



入門。企業架構的組成部分。



工具包和Zachman框架的比較。



關鍵成功因素。



關於整合的一點話。



本書的組織方式。


將架構與業務相連接。
業務框架。




描述業務當前狀態-收集關鍵事實。



建議的練習。



描述當前狀態的另一種方法。


分析業務當前狀態。
使用評估指標。




環境掃描。



建議的練習。



使用流程圖。


構建業務目標狀態。
使用評估指標。




使用流程圖。



深入挖掘。



建議的練習。


分析目標狀態-確定差距和機遇。
分析目標狀態。




第一種方法。



第二種方法。



建議的練習。