Metareasoning: Thinking about Thinking (Hardcover)
暫譯: 元推理:思考的思考 (精裝版)
Michael T. Cox, Anita Raja, Eric Horvitz
- 出版商: MIT
- 出版日期: 2011-03-18
- 售價: $680
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $646
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 352
- 裝訂: Hardcover
- ISBN: 0262014807
- ISBN-13: 9780262014809
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相關主題
商品描述
The capacity to think about our own thinking may lie at the heart of what it means to be both human and intelligent. Philosophers and cognitive scientists have investigated these matters for many years. Researchers in artificial intelligence have gone further, attempting to implement actual machines that mimic, simulate, and perhaps even replicate this capacity, called metareasoning. In this volume, leading authorities offer a variety of perspectives--drawn from philosophy, cognitive psychology, and computer science--on reasoning about the reasoning process. The book offers a simple model of reasoning about reason as a framework for its discussions. Following this framework, the contributors consider metalevel control of computational activities, introspective monitoring, distributed metareasoning, and, putting all these aspects of metareasoning together, models of the self. Taken together, the chapters offer an integrated narrative on metareasoning themes from both artificial intelligence and cognitive science perspectives.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
思考我們自身思考的能力可能是人類與智慧的核心所在。哲學家和認知科學家多年來一直在研究這些問題。人工智慧的研究者更進一步,試圖實現模擬、模仿,甚至可能複製這種能力的實際機器,這種能力稱為「元推理」(metareasoning)。在本書中,領先的專家從哲學、認知心理學和計算機科學等多個角度提供了對推理過程的推理的不同看法。這本書提供了一個關於推理的簡單模型,作為討論的框架。根據這個框架,貢獻者考慮了計算活動的元層控制、自我反思監控、分散式元推理,以及將所有這些元推理的方面結合起來的自我模型。綜合來看,各章節提供了一個關於元推理主題的綜合敘述,涵蓋了人工智慧和認知科學的視角。