Statistical Decision Theory in Perception and Cognition: Signal Detection and General Recognition Theories
暫譯: 感知與認知中的統計決策理論:信號檢測與一般識別理論

Ashby, F. Gregory

商品描述

A comprehensive survey of the dominant methods for separating perceptual from decisional effects and for studying perceptual interactions.

Human performance in any perceptual or cognitive task can change for a variety of reasons. Signal detection theory (SDT) and its multidimensional generalization called general recognition theory (GRT) are, by far, the dominant methods for determining whether a change in performance is due to a change in perception or a change in how perceptual or cognitive information is used to select a response. In addition, GRT is the dominant method for studying perceptual interactions.

SDT and GRT are used in thousands of published articles that span an enormous range of fields, including vision and all other areas of perception, memory, decision making, eyewitness testimony, response time modeling, face perception, visual search, categorization, perceived similarity, preference, stereotyping, implicit learning, fMRI data analysis, and food science. The book includes examples that illustrate how the various methods are applied, and also includes Matlab code that performs several key computations.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

全面調查分離感知效應與決策效應的主要方法,以及研究感知互動的方式。

人類在任何感知或認知任務中的表現可能因多種原因而改變。信號檢測理論(Signal Detection Theory, SDT)及其多維度的推廣版本稱為一般識別理論(General Recognition Theory, GRT),至今仍是確定表現變化是否由於感知變化或是感知或認知信息用於選擇反應的方式變化的主要方法。此外,GRT 是研究感知互動的主要方法。

SDT 和 GRT 被用於數千篇涵蓋廣泛領域的已發表文章中,包括視覺及所有其他感知領域、記憶、決策、目擊證人證詞、反應時間建模、面孔感知、視覺搜尋、分類、感知相似性、偏好、刻板印象、隱性學習、fMRI 數據分析以及食品科學。本書包含示例,說明各種方法的應用,並且還包括執行幾個關鍵計算的 Matlab 代碼。

作者簡介

F. Gregory Ashby is Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Psychological & Brain Sciences at the University of California, Santa Barbara. In 2017, he was awarded the Howard Crosby Warren Medal for outstanding achievement in Experimental Psychology in the United States and Canada.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

F. Gregory Ashby 是加州大學聖塔巴巴拉分校心理學與腦科學的榮譽特聘教授。2017年,他因在美國和加拿大的實驗心理學領域的卓越成就而獲得霍華德·克羅斯比·沃倫獎章。