Introduction to Embedded Systems: A Cyber-Physical Systems Approach (MIT Press)

Edward Ashford Lee, Sanjit Arunkumar Seshia

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商品描述

The most visible use of computers and software is processing information for human consumption. The vast majority of computers in use, however, are much less visible. They run the engine, brakes, seatbelts, airbag, and audio system in your car. They digitally encode your voice and construct a radio signal to send it from your cell phone to a base station. They command robots on a factory floor, power generation in a power plant, processes in a chemical plant, and traffic lights in a city. These less visible computers are called embedded systems, and the software they run is called embedded software. The principal challenges in designing and analyzing embedded systems stem from their interaction with physical processes. This book takes a cyber-physical approach to embedded systems, introducing the engineering concepts underlying embedded systems as a technology and as a subject of study. The focus is on modeling, design, and analysis of cyber-physical systems, which integrate computation, networking, and physical processes.

The second edition offers two new chapters, several new exercises, and other improvements. The book can be used as a textbook at the advanced undergraduate or introductory graduate level and as a professional reference for practicing engineers and computer scientists. Readers should have some familiarity with machine structures, computer programming, basic discrete mathematics and algorithms, and signals and systems.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

電腦和軟體最明顯的用途是處理人類使用的資訊。然而,實際上使用的大部分電腦並不那麼顯眼。它們在你的汽車中運行引擎、剎車、安全帶、安全氣囊和音響系統。它們將你的聲音進行數字編碼,並構建一個無線電信號,將其從你的手機發送到基站。它們指揮工廠車間中的機器人,發電廠中的發電系統,化工廠中的工藝過程,以及城市中的交通信號燈。這些不太顯眼的電腦被稱為嵌入式系統,它們運行的軟體被稱為嵌入式軟體。設計和分析嵌入式系統的主要挑戰來自它們與物理過程的交互作用。本書以一種物理計算的方式來介紹嵌入式系統的工程概念,作為一種技術和研究主題。重點是建模、設計和分析物理計算系統,這些系統整合了計算、網絡和物理過程。

第二版新增了兩章,幾個新的練習題和其他改進。本書可用作高年級本科生或初級研究生的教科書,也可作為實踐工程師和計算機科學家的專業參考資料。讀者應該對機器結構、計算機編程、基礎離散數學和算法,以及信號和系統有一定的了解。