Laws of Human Behavior: Steps Toward Hard Science
暫譯: 人類行為法則:邁向硬科學的步驟
Pfaff, Donald, Sherman, Sandra
- 出版商: MIT
- 出版日期: 2025-03-04
- 售價: $2,980
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $2,831
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 312
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 026255089X
- ISBN-13: 9780262550895
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商品描述
How scientific studies of human behavior can be replicated with the consistency and rigor characteristic of the physical sciences, yielding scientific "laws."
In Laws of Human Behavior, Donald Pfaff and Sandra Sherman argue that many behavioral and neural discoveries--verified over the years through precise, reliable measurement--are tantamount to "laws," comparable in rigor and replicability to physical laws such as gravity and the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Drawing on research in areas including psychophysics, various types of conditioning and habit formation, and even social behaviors, they show how important aspects of the behavioral sciences contribute to laws that should be celebrated now. Responding to what some commentators have called a crisis in reliability, the authors make a compelling case for the progress that experimental work in areas, formerly labeled as "soft" science, has achieved. The book is international in scope. References range from the early nineteenth-century work of Weber to papers published in 2023. In particular, the authors cite important accomplishments in the behavioral and neural sciences of the past few decades that support the characterization of these sciences as "exact." Each chapter of the book has three parts: examples of the law's manifestations in everyday life, examples of the laboratory science that supports the law, and neurobiological results that further support the validity of the law. The book also offers clues for understanding where the field of behavioral science is headed. The authors intend for the book to be accessible to interested nonscientists.
In Laws of Human Behavior, Donald Pfaff and Sandra Sherman argue that many behavioral and neural discoveries--verified over the years through precise, reliable measurement--are tantamount to "laws," comparable in rigor and replicability to physical laws such as gravity and the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Drawing on research in areas including psychophysics, various types of conditioning and habit formation, and even social behaviors, they show how important aspects of the behavioral sciences contribute to laws that should be celebrated now. Responding to what some commentators have called a crisis in reliability, the authors make a compelling case for the progress that experimental work in areas, formerly labeled as "soft" science, has achieved. The book is international in scope. References range from the early nineteenth-century work of Weber to papers published in 2023. In particular, the authors cite important accomplishments in the behavioral and neural sciences of the past few decades that support the characterization of these sciences as "exact." Each chapter of the book has three parts: examples of the law's manifestations in everyday life, examples of the laboratory science that supports the law, and neurobiological results that further support the validity of the law. The book also offers clues for understanding where the field of behavioral science is headed. The authors intend for the book to be accessible to interested nonscientists.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
如何以物理科學特有的一致性和嚴謹性重複進行人類行為的科學研究,從而產生科學的「法則」。
作者簡介
Donald Pfaff is Professor Emeritus of Neurobiology and Behavior at Rockefeller University. His books include Hormonal Factors in Brain Function (MIT Press), Drive (MIT Press), and The Altruistic Brain. Sandra Sherman is a former Senior Attorney for the US government and a retired Professor of English. She is a coauthor of several books in neuroscience.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
唐納德·帕夫(Donald Pfaff)是洛克菲勒大學(Rockefeller University)神經生物學與行為學的名譽教授。他的著作包括《腦功能中的荷爾蒙因素》(Hormonal Factors in Brain Function,麻省理工學院出版社)、《驅動》(Drive,麻省理工學院出版社)和《利他主義的大腦》(The Altruistic Brain)。
桑德拉·謝爾曼(Sandra Sherman)是美國政府的前高級律師及退休英語教授。她是幾本神經科學書籍的共同作者。