An Introduction to Metascience and the Critical Appraisal of Research: From First Principles to Complex Concepts
暫譯: 《Metascience 與研究批判性評估導論:從第一原理到複雜概念》
Byrnes, Alex
- 出版商: Routledge
- 出版日期: 2026-11-19
- 售價: $8,320
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $7,904
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 236
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 1041231717
- ISBN-13: 9781041231714
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相關分類:
機率統計學 Probability-and-statistics
尚未上市,無法訂購
商品描述
This groundbreaking book guides readers from basic probability concepts to sophisticated critical analysis of research literature. Starting with fundamental statistical principles, it systematically builds toward identifying common errors in primary research.
The book comprehensively covers the three major concerns of modern metascience: base rate neglect, multiple comparison (p-hacking), and publication bias. Unlike existing texts, it works methodically from first principles to complex concepts, equipping readers with practical skills to audit research papers. By chapter three, students will understand the majority of common research errors, and by completion, they'll possess the tools to critically evaluate arbitrary scientific papers with professional-level scrutiny. With growing governmental support for metascience and post-publication audits, this book arrives at a pivotal moment when standards for research evaluation are being established across disciplines.
This text serves multiple audiences with its accessible yet rigorous approach. Primary readership includes practicing researchers and professional auditors seeking to develop metascience expertise. As academic institutions develop dedicated metascience courses, this book fills a critical gap in available textbooks. Secondary markets include journalists, investors, and research funders who regularly engage with scientific literature and require skills to evaluate research quality.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本開創性的著作引導讀者從基本的機率概念,逐步深入對研究文獻進行精密的批判性分析。本書從統計學的基礎原則出發,循序建立讀者辨識原始研究中常見錯誤的能力。
本書全面涵蓋現代後設科學(metascience)的三大核心議題:基準率忽略(base rate neglect)、多重比較(multiple comparison,也稱 p-hacking),以及出版偏誤(publication bias)。有別於現有著作,本書以第一原理為起點,逐步推進至複雜概念,培養讀者審查研究論文的實務技能。讀完第三章,學生便能理解大多數常見的研究錯誤;完成全書後,則將具備以專業層級的嚴謹標準,批判性評估任意科學論文的工具。隨著政府對後設科學與發表後審查日益重視,本書適逢研究評估標準正於各學科中逐步建立的關鍵時刻。
本書兼具易讀性與嚴謹性,適合多種讀者。主要讀者包括希望培養後設科學專業能力的實務研究人員與專業審查員。隨著學術機構陸續開設專門的後設科學課程,本書填補了現有教科書資源中的重要缺口。次要讀者群則包括經常接觸科學文獻、並需要具備評估研究品質能力的記者、投資人與研究資助機構。
作者簡介
Alex Byrnes is an author, statistician, and metaresearcher in the United States.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
Alex Byrnes 是一位作家、統計學家,也是美國的後設研究員。