Understanding Quantum Physics
暫譯: 量子物理入門

Piacquadio, Umberto

  • 出版商: Independently Published
  • 出版日期: 2019-06-11
  • 售價: $640
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$608
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 224
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 1073183084
  • ISBN-13: 9781073183081
  • 相關分類: 量子 Quantum
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

商品描述

After the formulations of Newton's and Maxwell's theories, it seemed that nothing else could scratch the path taken in the Physical description of natural phenomena.
The principle of causality well described electromagnetic phenomena and the motion of celestial bodies in the sign of determinism.
With the formulation of the Theory of Relativity Einstein continues a path of describing phenomena in motion even at speeds comparable to those of light.
The change began with the deepening and studies at the atomic level where, Planck, Bohr, Einstein, abandoned the concept of continuity in favor of introducing the quantization of matter, while continuing, however, to interpret phenomena always with a classical foundation.
It will take the input of the young Heinsenberg and Schoidenger to finally abandon the classical interpretation in the face of the mind-blowing new quantum interpretation.
The subsequent formalization of quantum mechanics based on noncommutative algebra introduced by the young Dirac continues the path toward the ultimate use of quantum theory in the microscopic world.
With quantum physics, a whole new way of behavior of matter and light is discovered in the realm of the microcosm.
Grammatically, it would suffice to reverse a consonant and a vowel: moving from causality to randomness.
An atom no longer consists of electrons orbiting like planets, no longer possessing a definite trajectory with certain values of velocity and position.
Quantum physics describes the microcosm by preferring an evolution of nature toward disorder and uncertainty, rather than the determinism established by cause-and-effect, dominant in classical physics.
Particles can transmit instantaneous information to each other, beyond the limit of the speed of light imposed by Einstein with the formulation of the Theory of Special Relativity.
Understanding the behavior of matter at the atomic level will lead you to important reflections, and to think that nothing around us can be interpreted with deterministic rationality alone anymore.
Hundreds of books can be found to understand the fabulous world of quantum physics, but most of the time they are either too popular in nature or are treated at the university level.
With the present exposition, however, I have tried to cover the topics so that the concepts are mainly understood, but without neglecting the rigorous mathematical formulas and demonstrations, with sufficient language to be interpreted with mathematical and physical skills learned in a high school.
The present text does not claim the prerogative of being exhaustive in the interpretation of quantum theory, but it is certainly useful for acquiring notions in order to be able to understand in a scientific view the texts on the market of a popular nature on the subject and in any case create excellent prerequisites for future in-depth studies of a university nature.
I would like to thank all those who have been close to me during the writing of this treatise, and with the hope that I have set up the work in such a way that it will be useful to all those who approach the study of the fascinating world of Quantum Physics, I am grateful in advance to those who would like to propose improvements or any suggestions

商品描述(中文翻譯)

在牛頓和麥克斯韋理論的形成之後,似乎沒有其他理論能夠在自然現象的物理描述上有所突破。
因果原則很好地描述了電磁現象和天體運動,並體現了決定論的特徵。
隨著相對論的提出,愛因斯坦繼續沿著描述運動現象的道路,甚至在接近光速的情況下。
這一變化始於對原子層面的深入研究,普朗克、玻爾和愛因斯坦放棄了連續性的概念,轉而引入物質的量子化,然而仍然以經典的基礎來解釋現象。
年輕的海森堡和薛丁格的加入,最終使我們在面對令人震驚的新量子解釋時,放棄了經典的詮釋。
隨後,年輕的狄拉克基於非交換代數的量子力學的正式化,繼續朝向在微觀世界中最終運用量子理論的道路。
量子物理學揭示了在微觀世界中物質和光的全新行為方式。
在語法上,只需反轉一個輔音和一個元音:從因果性轉向隨機性。
一個原子不再由像行星一樣繞行的電子組成,也不再擁有確定的軌跡和特定的速度與位置值。
量子物理學通過偏好自然向無序和不確定性的演變來描述微觀世界,而不是經典物理學中主導的因果關係所建立的決定論。
粒子可以在超越愛因斯坦所提出的特殊相對論所限制的光速的情況下,即時地相互傳遞信息。
理解原子層面上物質的行為將引導你進行重要的反思,並讓你意識到周圍的一切不再能僅用決定論的理性來解釋。
雖然有數百本書籍可以幫助理解量子物理的奇妙世界,但大多數時候它們要麼過於通俗,要麼是在大學層面上處理。
然而,在本書中,我試圖涵蓋這些主題,使概念主要易於理解,但同時不忽略嚴謹的數學公式和證明,使用的語言足以讓具備高中所學的數學和物理技能的人能夠理解。
本文本並不聲稱在量子理論的詮釋上是全面的,但它無疑對於獲取概念以便能夠以科學的視角理解市場上關於該主題的通俗文本是有幫助的,並且在任何情況下都為未來的深入大學研究創造了良好的前提。
我想感謝在撰寫這篇論文過程中一直支持我的所有人,並希望我能以這種方式組織工作,使其對所有接觸量子物理學迷人世界的人有用,對於任何希望提出改進或建議的人,我提前表示感謝。