Astrochemistry: The Physical Chemistry of the Universe, 2/e (Hardcover)
暫譯: 宇宙的物理化學:天體化學(第二版,精裝本)
Shaw, Andrew M.
- 出版商: Wiley
- 出版日期: 2021-11-22
- 售價: $1,800
- 貴賓價: 9.8 折 $1,764
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 496
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 1119114721
- ISBN-13: 9781119114727
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相關分類:
化學 Chemistry
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相關主題
商品描述
A fully revised new edition of an introductory text to the dynamic and fascinating subject of astrochemistry
Since the first edition in 2006 of Astrochemistry, the Mars rovers have driven 31.18 miles, there has been fly-by of Pluto changing it from a 4-pixel world on the Hubble Space Telescope into a mysterious non-planet. There have been visits to asteroids, revisiting Mercury, discovery of the Higgs Boson, discovery of over 2000 extrasolar planets and landing on the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko by Rosetta mission - hence the timely publication of this new edition.
This core textbook now includes more detailed information on the kinetic modelling of chemistry in the interstellar medium, extending the same principles of physical chemistry to meteor ablation and finally atmospheres and oceans. The increase in density from near-emptiness to 1.35 1021 L of water in the world's oceans is used to take single collision kinetics into ensemble thermodynamics. A new introduction of thermodynamic using meteor ablation replaces traditional bomb calorimetry and per-biotic chemistry leads to spontaneous reactions.
New to the second edition:
- An extended discussion on matter, dark or otherwise, interstellar and stellar chemistry and the origin of pre-biotic molecules Detailed chemical kinetic models for mechanisms of chemistry in the interstellar medium Origins of life in solution, enzyme kinetics and catalysis A review of Mars and Titan as habitats for life Fully referenced throughout to reflect the research frontier An introduction to the idea of analytical mathematical engines that can do all of the heavy mathematics and fostering the skill of setting up a model and testing it 200 problems with detailed solutions
Written for undergraduate and postgraduate students in astrochemistry or more generally physical chemistry, the new edition of Astrochemistry is an important introductory text to the topic, the latest developments in the field and the ubiquity of physical chemistry.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
一部全面修訂的新版本,介紹動態且引人入勝的天體化學主題
自2006年第一版《Astrochemistry》以來,火星探測車已行駛31.18英里,對冥王星的掠過將其從哈勃太空望遠鏡上的4像素世界轉變為神秘的非行星。還有對小行星的訪問、重返水星、希格斯玻色子的發現、超過2000顆系外行星的發現,以及羅塞塔任務成功著陸於67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko彗星——因此這一新版本的及時出版。
這本核心教科書現在包含了有關星際介質中化學動力學建模的更詳細信息,將物理化學的相同原則擴展到流星的燒蝕,最終到大氣和海洋。從近乎空無到世界海洋中1.35 × 10^21升水的密度增加,用於將單次碰撞動力學轉化為集合熱力學。使用流星燒蝕的新熱力學介紹取代了傳統的炸彈熱量計法,而前生物化學則導致自發反應。
第二版的新內容:
- 擴展了對物質(無論是暗物質還是其他)、星際和恆星化學以及前生物分子起源的討論
- 詳細的化學動力學模型,針對星際介質中的化學機制
- 溶液中生命的起源、酶動力學和催化
- 對火星和泰坦作為生命棲息地的回顧
- 全文參考文獻,以反映研究前沿
- 介紹了可以進行所有繁重數學運算的分析數學引擎的概念,並培養建立模型和測試模型的技能
- 200道問題及詳細解答
本書是為本科生和研究生在天體化學或更一般的物理化學領域而寫的,《Astrochemistry》的新版本是該主題的重要入門書籍,涵蓋了該領域的最新發展以及物理化學的普遍性。
作者簡介
Andrew M. Shaw, PhD, is Associate Professor of Physical Chemistry at the University of Exeter, UK. Professor Shaw's research concentrates on quantitative descriptions of physical chemistry interpreted with fully mechanistic mathematical models.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
安德魯·M·肖(Andrew M. Shaw, PhD)是英國埃克塞特大學(University of Exeter)物理化學的副教授。肖教授的研究專注於使用完全機械化的數學模型對物理化學進行定量描述。