Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, 5/e Volume 3 (Paperback)

Douglas Giancoli

  • 出版商: Pearson FT Press
  • 出版日期: 2023-01-01
  • 售價: $570
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$542
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 392
  • ISBN: 1292440309
  • ISBN-13: 9781292440309
  • 相關分類: 物理學 Physics
  • 下單後立即進貨 (約5~7天)

商品描述

Description
Physics for Scientists and Engineers combines outstanding pedagogy and a clear direct narrative with applications to draw you into the physics at hand. You'll gain an understanding of the basic concepts of physics from mechanics to modern physics. Each topic begins with concrete observations and experiences that you can relate to your everyday life and to future professions, and then you'll move to generalizations and aspects of physics that show why we believe what we believe.

The 5th Edition presents new applications and includes the physics of digital and added problem-solving techniques.

Physics for Scientists & Engineers is available in the following versions:3 Volume version: Available separately or packaged together.

  • Complete version contains 44 Chapters including 9 Chapters of modern physics
  • Classic version contains 37 Chapters, 35 on classical physics, plus one each on relativity and quantum theory 3 Volume version: Available separately or packaged together.
  • Volume 1: Chapters 1-20 on mechanics, including fluids, oscillations, waves, plus heat and thermodynamics.
  • Volume 2: Chapters 21-35 on electricity and magnetism, plus light and optics.
  • Volume 3: Chapters 36-44 on modern physics: relativity, quantum theory, atomic physics, condensed matter, nuclear physics, elementary particles, cosmology and astrophysics.
  • Sections marked with a star * may be considered optional.

 

New Stuff!

  • MisConceptual Questions, 10 or 15 at the end of each Chapter. The multiplechoice answers include common misconceptions as well as correct responses. Pedagogically, asking students to think, to consider the options, is more effective than just telling them what is valid and what is wrong. (These are in addition to the one at the start of each Chapter).
  • Digital is all around us. Yet that word is not always used carefully. In this new edition we have 20 new pages describing the basics from the ground up. Binary numbers, bits and bytes, are introduced in Chapter 23 along with analog-to-digital conversion (ADC), and vice versa, including digital audio and how video screens work. Also information compression, sampling rate, bit depth, pixel addressing, digital transmission and, in later chapters, information storage (RAM, DRAM, flash),digital cameras and their sensors (CCD, CMOS).
  • Gravitational Assist (Slingshot) to accelerate spacecraft (Chapter 8).
  • Magnetic field of a single moving charge, rarely treated (and if it is, maybe not well), and it shows the need for relativity theory.
  • Seeing yourself in a magnifying mirror (concave), angular magnification and blurriness with a paradox. Also convex (rearview) mirrors (Chapter 32).
  • Pedagogical clarification on defining potential energy, and energy itself (Chapter 8), and on hundreds of other topics.
  • The Moon rises an hour later each day (Chapter 6), its phases, periods, and diagram.
  • Efficiency of lightbulbs (Chapter 34).
  • Idealization vs. reality emphasized-such as PV diagrams (Chapter 19) as an idealized approximation.
  • Many new Problems (~ 500) plus new Questions as well as the 500 or so MisConceptual Questions (point 1 above).
  • Many new worked-out Examples.
  • More math steps included in derivations and Examples.
  • New phrases to remind students of our objective in the middle of a long discussion or derivation (it is so easy to lose track).
  • State of a system and state variables clarified (Chapter 17).
  • Contemporary physics: Gravitational waves, LIGO and Virgo, Higgs, WIMPS, OLEDS and other semiconductor physics, nuclear fusion updates, neutrino-less double beta decay.
  • New SI units (Chapters 1,21, Tables).
  • Boiling temperature of water vs. elevation (Chapter 18).
  • Modern physics in earlier classical Chapters (sometimes in Problems): Light-years, observable universe (Chapter 1); optical tweezers (Chapter 4); uranium enrichment (Chapter 5); black holes and curved space, white dwarfs (Chapter 6); crystal structure (Chapter 7); Yukawa potential, Lennard-Jones potential (Chapter 8); neutrons, nuclear reactors, moderator, nuclear collisions, radioactive decay, neutron star collapse (Chapter 9); galaxy redshift (Chapter 16); gas diffusion of uranium (Chapter 18); quarks (Chapter 21); liquid-drop model of nucleus, Geiger counter, Van de Graaff (Chapter 23); transistors (Chapters 23, 29); isotopes, cyclotron (Chapter 27); MOSFET (Chapter 29); semiconductor (camera sensor), photon (Chapter 33); line spectra, X-ray crystallography (Chapter 35).
  • Second law of thermodynamics and heat energy reorganized (Chapter 20).
  • Symmetry emphasized throughout.
  • Uranium enrichment, % needed in reactors, bombs (Chapters 5, 42).
  • Mass excess, mass defect (Chapter 41).
  • The mole, more careful definition (Chapter 17).
  • Liquid-gas ambiguity above critical temperature (Chapter 18).
  • Measurement affects quantity measured, new emphasis.
  • New clarifications and reminders in longer discussions and derivations. Because students can lose track of what our aim is, it is mentioned again part way through (often replacing "it" or "this").
  • More New Applications:
    • Ocean Tides (Chapter 6)
    • Anticyclonic weather (Chapter 11)
    • Jump starting a car safely (Chapter 26)
    • Lightbulb efficiency (Chapter 34)
    • Specialty microscopes and contrast (Chapter 35)
    • Forces on Muscles and Joints (Chapter 12)
    • Doppler ultrasound imaging (Chapter 16)
    • Lake level change when rock thrown from boat (Chapter 13)
    • Skier speed on snow vs. flying through the air (Chapter 5)
    • Inductive charging (Chapter 29)
    • Human body internal heat transfer is convection (blood) (Chapter 19)
    • Blood pressure measurement (Chapter 13)
    • Sports (lots)
    • Voltage divider (Chapter 26, Problems)
    • Flat screen TV (Chapters 23, 34, 40)
    • Carbon footprint and climate (Chapter 20)
    • Electrocardiogram (Chapter 23)
    • Wireless from the Moon unimaginable (Chapter 31)
    • Why snorkels are short (Chapter 17 Problem)
    • Electric cars (Chapter 25)
    • Digital (Chapters 23, 29, 33, 40) includes (in addition to details in point 2 above) quantization error, digital error correction, noise, bit error rate, digital TV data stream, refresh rate, active matrix, thin film transistors, digital memory, bit-line, reading and writing of memory cells (MOSFET), floating gate, volatile and nonvolatile memory, Bayer, JPEG, ASCII code, and more.
    • Importance of Latin, in footnote on page 1021. Other references on pages 84,354,698,805,950, 997,1069.

目錄大綱

Table of Contents 
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION, MEASUREMENT, ESTIMATING
CHAPTER 2: DESCRIBING MOTION: KINEMATICS IN ONE DIMENSION
CHAPTER 3: KINEMATICS IN TWO OR THREE DIMENSIONS; VECTORS
CHAPTER 4: DYNAMICS: NEWTON’S LAWS OF MOTION 
CHAPTER 5: USING NEWTON’S LAWS: FRICTION, CIRCULAR MOTION, DRAG FORCES 
CHAPTER 6: GRAVITATION AND NEWTON’S6 SYNTHESIS 
CHAPTER 7: WORK AND ENERGY 
CHAPTER 8: CONSERVATION OF ENERGY 
CHAPTER 9: LINEAR MOMENTUM 
CHAPTER 10: ROTATIONAL MOTION 
CHAPTER 11: ANGULAR MOMENTUM; GENERAL ROTATION 
CHAPTER 12: STATIC EQUILIBRIUM; ELASTICITY AND FRACTURE 
CHAPTER 13: FLUIDS 
CHAPTER 14: OSCILLATIONS 
CHAPTER 15: WAVE MOTION
CHAPTER 16: SOUND 
CHAPTER 17: TEMPERATURE, THERMAL EXPANSION, AND THE IDEAL GAS LAW 
CHAPTER 18: KINETIC THEORY OF GASES 
CHAPTER 19: HEAT AND THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS 
CHAPTER 20: SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS 
CHAPTER 21: ELECTRIC CHARGE AND ELECTRIC FIELD 
CHAPTER 22: GAUSS’S LAW 
CHAPTER 23: ELECTRIC POTENTIAL 
CHAPTER 24: CAPACITANCE, DIELECTRICS, ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE 
CHAPTER 25: ELECTRIC CURRENTS AND RESISTANCE 
CHAPTER 26: DC CIRCUITS
CHAPTER 27: MAGNETISM
CHAPTER 28: SOURCES OF MAGNETIC FIELD
CHAPTER 29: ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND FARADAY’S LAW
CHAPTER 30: INDUCTANCE, ELECTROMAGNETIC OSCILLATIONS, AND AC CIRCUITS
CHAPTER 31: MAXWELL’S EQUATIONS AND ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES
CHAPTER 32: LIGHT: REFLECTION AND REFRACTION
CHAPTER 33: LENSES AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
CHAPTER 34: THE WAVE NATURE OF LIGHT; INTERFERENCE AND POLARIZATION
CHAPTER 35: DIFFRACTION
CHAPTER 36: THE SPECIAL THEORY OF RELATIVITY
CHAPTER 37: EARLY QUANTUM THEORY AND MODELS OF THE ATOM
CHAPTER 38: QUANTUM MECHANICS
CHAPTER 39: QUANTUM MECHANICS OF ATOMS
CHAPTER 40: MOLECULES AND SOLIDS
CHAPTER 41: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIOACTIVITY
CHAPTER 42: NUCLEAR ENERGY: EFECTS AND USES OF RADIATION
CHAPTER 43: ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
CHAPTER 44: ASTROPHYSICS AND COSMOLOGY