History of the Adriatic: A Sea and Its Civilization
暫譯: 亞得里亞海的歷史:一片海洋與其文明

Ivetic, Egidio

  • 出版商: Polity
  • 出版日期: 2025-09-10
  • 售價: $1,010
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$960
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 416
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 1509570136
  • ISBN-13: 9781509570133
  • 尚未上市,無法訂購

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商品描述

The Adriatic is 'the small Mediterranean' - a sea within a sea, part of the Mediterranean and at the same time detached from it, a largely enclosed sea with stunning coastlines and a long history of commercial, political and cultural exchange. Silent witness to the flow of civilizations, the Adriatic is the meeting point of East and West where many empires had their frontiers and some overlapped. With Italy on one side and the Balkans on the other, the Adriatic is the area where the Latin West became intertwined with the Greek and Ottoman East.

This book tells the history of the Adriatic from the first cultures of the Neolithic Age through to the present day. All of the great civilizations and cultures that bordered and crossed the Adriatic are discussed: Ancient Greece and Rome, Byzantium and the Holy Roman Empire, Venice and the Ottomans, Catholicism, Orthodox Christianity and Islam. Byzantium was replaced by Venice, queen of the Adriatic, which reached its zenith at the beginning of the sixteenth century and maintained commercial and military hegemony in its Gulf, sharing the sea with the Turks, the Habsburgs, the Pope and the Spanish vice-kingdom of Naples. It was Napoleon who ended Venice's reign in 1797. In the nineteenth century, the Austrian Empire prevailed, and Central Europe reached the Mediterranean through the Adriatic. United Italy placed its most symbolic frontier in the eastern Adriatic, clashing with Austria-Hungary in the First World War. The twentieth century was marked by the prolonged conflicts and eventually peace between Yugoslavia, Albania and Italy. Today the Adriatic is a region increasingly integrated into the European Union, experiencing a new era of cooperation following the dramatic collapse of Yugoslavia.

Across centuries, this book illustrates the rich cultural and artistic heritage of diverse civilizations as they left their mark on the cities, shores and states of the Adriatic.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

亞得里亞海被稱為「小地中海」——一個海中的海,既是地中海的一部分,同時又與其分離,這是一個大部分封閉的海域,擁有壯麗的海岸線和悠久的商業、政治及文化交流歷史。亞得里亞海靜靜見證了文明的流變,是東方與西方的交匯點,許多帝國在此設立邊界,甚至有些重疊。亞得里亞海一側是意大利,另一側是巴爾幹半島,這裡是拉丁西方與希臘及奧斯曼東方交織的地區。

本書講述了亞得里亞海的歷史,從新石器時代的第一個文化一直延續到現代。所有與亞得里亞海接壤或交匯的偉大文明和文化都被討論:古希臘和古羅馬、拜占庭和神聖羅馬帝國、威尼斯和奧斯曼帝國、天主教、東正教和伊斯蘭教。拜占庭被威尼斯取代,威尼斯是亞得里亞海的女王,在十六世紀初達到巔峰,並在其海灣內維持商業和軍事霸權,與土耳其、哈布斯堡王朝、教皇及西班牙的那不勒斯副王國共享這片海域。拿破崙於1797年結束了威尼斯的統治。在十九世紀,奧地利帝國佔據上風,中央歐洲通過亞得里亞海抵達地中海。統一的意大利將其最具象徵意義的邊界設在東亞得里亞海,並在第一次世界大戰中與奧匈帝國發生衝突。二十世紀則以南斯拉夫、阿爾巴尼亞和意大利之間的持久衝突及最終和平為特徵。如今,亞得里亞海地區正日益融入歐洲聯盟,經歷著在南斯拉夫劇變後的新合作時代。

跨越世紀,本書展示了多元文明的豐富文化和藝術遺產,這些文明在亞得里亞海的城市、海岸和國家上留下了深刻的印記。

作者簡介

Egidio Ivetic is Professor of Early Modern History at the University of Padua.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

埃基迪奧·伊維提奇是帕多瓦大學的早期現代歷史教授。