Semiconductor Optics 1: Linear Optical Properties of Semiconductors
暫譯: 半導體光學 1：半導體的線性光學特性
Kalt, Heinz, Klingshirn, Claus F.
相關主題
商品描述
This revised and updated edition of the well-received book by C. Klingshirn provides an introduction to and an overview of all aspects of semiconductor optics, from IR to visible and UV. It has been split into two volumes and rearranged to offer a clearer structure of the course content. Inserts on important experimental techniques as well as sections on topical research have been added to support research-oriented teaching and learning.
Volume 1 provides an introduction to the linear optical properties of semiconductors. The mathematical treatment has been kept as elementary as possible to allow an intuitive approach to the understanding of results of semiconductor spectroscopy. Building on the phenomenological model of the Lorentz oscillator, the book describes the interaction of light with fundamental optical excitations in semiconductors (phonons, free carriers, excitons). It also offers a broad review of seminal research results augmented by concise descriptions of the relevant experimental techniques, e.g., Fourier transform IR spectroscopy, ellipsometry, modulation spectroscopy and spatially resolved methods, to name a few. Further, it picks up on hot topics in current research, like quantum structures, mono-layer semiconductors or Perovskites. The experimental aspects of semiconductor optics are complemented by an in-depth discussion of group theory in solid-state optics.Covering subjects ranging from physics to materials science and optoelectronics, this book provides a lively and comprehensive introduction to semiconductor optics. With over 120 problems, more than 480 figures, abstracts to each chapter, as well as boxed inserts and a detailed index, it is intended for use in graduate courses in physics and neighboring sciences like material science and electrical engineering. It is also a valuable reference resource for doctoral and advanced researchers.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本由 C. Klingshirn 所著的廣受好評的書籍的修訂版和更新版，提供了半導體光學各方面的介紹和概述，涵蓋從紅外線到可見光和紫外線的內容。書籍已分為兩卷，並重新排列以提供更清晰的課程內容結構。新增了重要實驗技術的插入以及當前研究主題的部分，以支持以研究為導向的教學和學習。
第一卷介紹了半導體的線性光學特性。數學處理保持在盡可能簡單的程度，以便直觀理解半導體光譜學的結果。基於洛倫茲振盪子的現象學模型，書中描述了光與半導體中基本光學激發（聲子、自由載流子、激子）的相互作用。它還提供了開創性研究結果的廣泛回顧，並附有相關實驗技術的簡明描述，例如傅立葉變換紅外光譜學、橢圓偏振光譜學、調變光譜學和空間解析方法等。此外，書中還探討了當前研究中的熱門主題，如量子結構、單層半導體或鈣鈦礦。半導體光學的實驗方面則通過對固態光學中群論的深入討論來補充。
本書涵蓋從物理學到材料科學和光電學的主題，提供了生動而全面的半導體光學介紹。書中包含超過 120 道習題、480 多幅圖形、每章的摘要，以及框內插入和詳細索引，旨在用於物理學及其相關科學（如材料科學和電機工程）的研究生課程。它也是博士生和高級研究人員的寶貴參考資源。
作者簡介
Heinz Kalt studied Physics at the Universities of Bielefeld and Bonn. He earned his doctoral degree in Physics from J.W. Goethe University in Frankfurt/Main in 1985 for a Dissertation (supervised by C. Klingshirn) on laser-induced gratings in CdS. During a postdoc stay at Center for Applied Quantum Electronics of North Texas State University in Denton (USA) he studied high-excitation phenomena and carrier dynamics in III-V semiconductors in the group of A. Smirl. There he also gave his first lecture on semiconductor optics to graduate students. H. Kalt continued his research work at Max Planck Institute for Solid-State Research in the group of W. Rühle and H.J. Queisser and at University Kaiserslautern again with C. Klingshirn. His investigations on optical properties of III-V multi-valley semiconductors formed the basis of his Habilitation Thesis (1993) which was also published in Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences. A second research focus in this time was the understanding of fundamental exciton and pair recombination mechanisms in the search for laser materials for the blue and visible spectral range.
In 1994 Heinz Kalt was appointed Professor of Applied Physics at Universität Karlsruhe (TH) (now Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, KIT). Since then his research interest included temporally and spatially resolved optical spectroscopy of semiconductor nano-structures, relaxation and transport dynamics of excitons, high-excitation effects, excitonic spin injection, storage and dynamics, ZnO nano-rods, random lasing, semiconductor micro-cavities, artificial organic light-harvesting complexes, optical whispering-gallery resonators, optical bio-sensing, polymer-based flexible photonics, modulation spectroscopy, and novel absorber materials for thin-film solar cells. H. Kalt has (co-)authored more than 350 publications mainly in the field of semiconductor optics.
Heinz Kalt served as Dean of the Physics Department at KIT and as Dean of Studies of Karlsruhe School of Optics and Photonics (KSOP). He is currently Ombudsperson for good scientific praxis and elected member of the KIT Senate.
Claus F. Klingshirn studied Physics at the University of Erlangen finishing his Ph.D. Thesis on ZnO in 1975. He stayed as postdoc at the Laboratoire de Spéctroscopie du Corps Solide in Strasbourg, working on Cu-Halides and ZnO. In 1976 he moved to the Institute of Applied Physics at the University Karlsruhe finishing his Habilitation Thesis in 1980. In 1981 he was appointed Associate Professor at the Institute of Physics at the University in Frankfurt am Main, in 1987 Full Professor at the University in Kaiserslautern and 1993 at the University Karlsruhe, now Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT). In 1986 he spent a sabbatical at the AT&T Bell Labs in Holmdel, in 1996 at Harvard University. In 1995/96 he was also Professeur Invité at the University of Metz. He worked on linear, nonlinear, temporally and spatially resolved spectroscopy of II-VI and III-V SC as bulk materials, quantum wells, islands, dots and nano-rods, on epitaxial growth of II-VI and III-V quantum structures and on nonlinear dynamics, self-oscillations and deterministic chaos in driven systems. He (co)authored over 480 publications in scientific journals, book volumes, conference proceedings and was invited to more than 100 colloquia. Book projects C. Klingshirn, Semiconductor Optics, Springer Heidelberg, 1st ed. 1975, 4th ed. 2012; Zinc Oxide: From Fundamental Properties Towards NovelApplications, C.F. Klingshirn, B.K.Meyer, A. Waag, A. Hoffmann and J. Geurts, Springer Series in Materials Science 120 (2010); Landolt Börnstein, New Series, Group III Vol. 34, Semiconductor Quantum Structures, A: Growth and Structuring, C1-C3 Optical Properties, C. Klingshirn (co-)ed. and coauthor. Referee activities for many (inter)national research funding agencies, scientific journals and Member of the boards of international conferences. He served in the academic self-administration as Dean and Dean of Studies of the Physics Department at KIT. Claus Klingshirn retired in 2010.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
海因茲·卡爾特在比勒費爾德大學和波恩大學學習物理學。他於1985年在法蘭克福的約翰·沃爾夫岡·歌德大學獲得物理學博士學位，論文（由C. Klingshirn指導）研究了激光誘導的CdS光柵。在德克薩斯州北部大學的應用量子電子學中心進行博士後研究期間，他在A. Smirl的團隊中研究了III-V族半導體中的高激發現象和載流子動力學。在那裡，他還首次向研究生講授半導體光學課程。H. Kalt在馬克斯·普朗克固態研究所的W. Rühle和H.J. Queisser的團隊中繼續他的研究工作，並在凱瑟斯勞滕大學再次與C. Klingshirn合作。他對III-V族多谷半導體的光學性質的研究形成了他的Habilitation論文（1993）的基礎，該論文也發表在施普林格的固態科學系列中。在此期間，他的第二個研究重點是理解基本的激子和對子重組機制，以尋找藍色和可見光譜範圍的激光材料。
1994年，海因茲·卡爾特被任命為卡爾斯魯厄大學（TH）（現為卡爾斯魯厄理工學院，KIT）應用物理學教授。自那時以來，他的研究興趣包括半導體納米結構的時間和空間解析光譜學、激子的放鬆和傳輸動力學、高激發效應、激子自旋注入、儲存和動力學、ZnO納米棒、隨機激光、半導體微腔、人工有機光捕獲複合體、光學耳語廳共振器、光學生物感測、基於聚合物的柔性光子學、調製光譜學以及薄膜太陽能電池的新型吸收材料。H. Kalt已（共同）撰寫超過350篇主要在半導體光學領域的出版物。
海因茲·卡爾特曾擔任KIT物理系主任和卡爾斯魯厄光學與光子學學院（KSOP）學習主任。他目前是良好科學實踐的申訴人，並且是KIT參議會的當選成員。
克勞斯·F·克林吉爾恩在埃爾朗根大學學習物理學，於1975年完成了有關ZnO的博士論文。他在斯特拉斯堡的固體光譜實驗室擔任博士後，研究Cu-鹵化物和ZnO。1976年，他轉到卡爾斯魯厄大學的應用物理學研究所，並於1980年完成了Habilitation論文。1981年，他被任命為法蘭克福大學物理學研究所的副教授，1987年成為凱瑟斯勞滕大學的正教授，1993年在卡爾斯魯厄大學（現為卡爾斯魯厄理工學院，KIT）。1986年，他在AT&T貝爾實驗室度過了一個學術休假，1996年在哈佛大學。1995/96年，他還在梅斯大學擔任客座教授。他的研究涉及II-VI和III-V族半導體的線性、非線性、時間和空間解析光譜學，作為塊材料、量子井、島、點和納米棒，II-VI和III-V族量子結構的外延生長，以及驅動系統中的非線性動力學、自振盪和確定性混沌。他（共同）撰寫了超過480篇出版物，包括科學期刊、書籍、會議論文，並受邀參加超過100場座談會。書籍項目 C. Klingshirn, 半導體光學, 施普林格海德堡, 第1版 1975年, 第4版 2012年; 鋅氧化物：從基本特性到新應用, C.F. Klingshirn, B.K. Meyer, A. Waag, A. Hoffmann 和 J. Geurts, 施普林格材料科學系列120（2010年）；蘭道特·伯恩斯坦，新系列，第三組第34卷, 半導體量子結構, A: 生長和結構化，C1-C3光學性質，C. Klingshirn（共同）編輯和共同作者。評審活動為許多（國際）研究資助機構、科學期刊及國際會議的委員會成員。他在學術自我管理中擔任KIT物理系主任和學習主任。克勞斯·克林吉爾恩於2010年退休。
