New Dimensions of Information Warfare
暫譯: 資訊戰的新維度

前言
致謝
序言
組織
書籍結構

1. 資訊混亂
新社會生態系統
威脅：假資訊運動
攻擊
疫苗猶豫
移民
氣候變遷
公眾天真
所謂的政治醜聞
對策
低品質資訊
假新聞檢測與移除
可信度
傳播真相
數據集
惡意行為者
社交機器人
假帳號
草根運動
垃圾郵件發送者
傀儡帳號
政治迷因
新方向

經濟
國家贊助的加密貨幣
威脅
加密貨幣的崩潰
攻擊與對策
雜湊函數
未解決的問題

情境 2：對計算能力的信任
威脅：新技術

情境 3：基礎設施
攻擊與對策
未解決的問題

朝向國家贊助的加密貨幣
比特幣的限制
開發國家贊助的加密貨幣

情境 1：股市預測
威脅：基於資訊的操控
大型攻擊面
攻擊與對策
未解決的問題與未來方向

威脅：基於貿易的操控
攻擊
對策
未解決的問題與未來方向

威脅：基於演算法的操控
演算法接管
自動化平台上的鬆散火砲
攻擊
對策
未解決的問題與未來方向

其他對策
威脅：技術偏見、分化與壟斷
攻擊與對策
未解決的問題與未來方向

情境 3：遠端股市
威脅：針對可用性的攻擊
攻擊與對策
威脅：居家工作的危險
攻擊
對策
未解決的問題與未來方向

情境 4：複雜的金融網絡
威脅：系統性風險與連鎖失敗
系統性風險的衡量
經濟與金融方法
網絡方法
對策
未解決的問題與未來方向

部分 - 基礎設施
關鍵基礎設施
情境：針對關鍵基礎設施的網路戰爭
威脅：惡意軟體
攻擊與對策
未解決的問題與未來方向

情境：來自天空的新網路物理威脅
威脅：無人機
攻擊與對策
未解決的問題與未來方向

攻擊與對策
未解決的問題與未來方向
威脅：安全外包
攻擊與對策
對雲端的信任
安全邊界
機密性
完整性
可用性
未解決的問題與未來方向

技術面
術語表
參考文獻

Dr. Roberto Di Pietro, ACM Distinguished Scientist, is Full Professor in Cybersecurity at HBKU-CSE. Previously, he was in the capacity of Global Head Security Research at Nokia Bell Labs, Associate Professor (with tenure) of Computer Science at University of Padova, and Assistant Professor (with tenure) at University of Roma Tre. He began his career serving for 10+ years in the military---8 years as état-major senior military officer within the Italian Carabinieri Army. Overall, he has been working in the information security field for 25+ years, leading both technology-oriented and research-focused teams in the private sector, government, academia, and international organizations (United Nations HQ, EUROJUST, IAEA, WIPO). His main research interests include security and privacy for distributed systems (e.g. Blockchain technology, Cloud, IoT, online social networks), virtualization security, applied cryptography, intrusion detection, computer forensics, and data science. Other than being involved in M&A of start-up---and having founded one (exited)---, and leading as PI a few high impact international research projects, he has also matured an extensive strategic consultant experience on cybersecurity topics. He has been producing 240+ scientific papers and patents over the cited topics, has co-authored two books, edited one, and contributed to a few others. In 2011-2012 he was awarded a Chair of Excellence from University Carlos III, Madrid. In 2020 he received the Jean-Claude Laprie award for having significantly influenced the theory and practice of Dependable Computing.
Simone Raponi is currently a 3rd year Ph.D. Student in Computer Science and Engineering at Hamad Bin Khalifa University in Doha, Qatar. He is a teaching assistant of Cyber Security and an active member of the HBKU Cyber-Security Research Innovation Lab, headed by Prof. Roberto Di Pietro. He received both his Bachelor and his Master's Degree with honor in Computer Science at Sapienza, University of Rome, Italy, on topics strictly related to applied Security and Privacy. In 2018 he joined Iberdrola Qatar and Telefonica Research Barcelona for 2 months as machine learning scientist intern. His major research interests include Cybersecurity, Artificial Intelligence, and Privacy.
Maurantonio Caprolu is currently a Ph.D. student in Computer Science and Engineering at Hamad Bin Khalifa University. He is a teaching assistant of Cyber Security and an active member of the HBKU Cyber-Security Research Innovation Lab, headed by Prof. Roberto Di Pietro. He received his master's degree with honors in Computer Science at Sapienza, University of Rome, Italy, on topics strictly related to applied Security and Privacy. He worked several years as an IT consultant for Telecom Italia, Rome. In 2016, he joined as a senior programmer the European Antitrust Forensic IT Tools Project, headed by the University of Roma Tre and the Italian competition authority (AGCM). He participated at the NATO Locked Shields 2017, the world's largest and most advanced international technical live-fire cyber defense exercise, as a member of the Italian Blue Team coordinated by the Italian Minister of Defense. In 2019 he joined Iberdrola as a research assistant for a 3-month internship that aimed at integrating blockchain-based solutions in the context of smart grids. His research interests span several areas of cybersecurity, which include blockchain technologies, software-defined networking, cryptocurrencies, edge/fog architecture, and computer forensic.

Stefano received his PhD in Information Engineering from the University of Pisa in 2018. He received his Bachelor's and Master's degrees in Computer Engineering respectively in 2007 and 2013 and a post-graduate Master's degree in Big Data Analytics & Social Mining in 2016, from the University of Pisa. Currently, he is a Researcher at the Institute of Informatics and Telematics of the National Research Council (IIT-CNR) in Pisa, Italy. His professional experiences encompass both national and international collaborations with renowned institutions such as the Hamad Bin Khalifa University (Doha, Qatar), Nokia Bell Labs (Paris, France), ISTI-CNR (Pisa, Italy), and the LARTTE Laboratory of the Scuola Normale Superiore (Pisa, Italy). His interests broadly fall at the intersection of Web Science and Data Science, and include the following topics: social media analysis and mining; online social networks security; information disorder; artificial intelligence, machine learning, data science; crisis informatics. Stefano published more than 50 peer-reviewed papers on these topics on top conferences and journals in these fields. In 2018, he was selected among the winners of a SAGE Ocean Concept Grant. In 2019, he won the IEEE Computer Society Italy Section Chapter 2018 PhD Thesis Award and the IEEE Next-Generation Data Scientist Award. He was selected and invited to participate to the 8th Heidelberg Laureate Forum. He is member of the IEEE and of the ACM.

羅伯托·迪皮耶特博士（Dr. Roberto Di Pietro），ACM 傑出科學家，現任哈馬德·本·哈利法大學計算機科學與工程系的網絡安全全職教授。此前，他曾擔任諾基亞貝爾實驗室的全球安全研究負責人、帕多瓦大學計算機科學終身副教授，以及羅馬三大學的終身助理教授。他的職業生涯始於軍事領域，擔任了超過 10 年的軍官，其中 8 年在意大利憲兵部隊擔任參謀長高級軍官。總體而言，他在信息安全領域工作了超過 25 年，領導過多個技術導向和研究導向的團隊，涵蓋私營部門、政府、學術界及國際組織（如聯合國總部、歐洲司法機構、國際原子能機構、世界知識產權組織）。他的主要研究興趣包括分散式系統的安全性和隱私（例如區塊鏈技術、雲端、物聯網、在線社交網絡）、虛擬化安全、應用密碼學、入侵檢測、計算機取證和數據科學。除了參與初創企業的併購（並創立了一家已退出的公司）以及作為主要研究者領導幾個高影響力的國際研究項目外，他還在網絡安全主題上積累了豐富的戰略顧問經驗。他在上述主題上發表了超過 240 篇科學論文和專利，合著了兩本書，編輯了一本，並對其他幾本書作出了貢獻。在 2011-2012 年，他獲得了馬德里卡洛斯三世大學的卓越講座。2020 年，他因顯著影響可靠計算的理論和實踐而獲得了讓-克勞德·拉普里獎。

西蒙·拉波尼（Simone Raponi）目前是卡塔爾多哈哈馬德·本·哈利法大學計算機科學與工程系的三年級博士生。他是網絡安全的教學助理，也是由羅伯托·迪皮耶特教授領導的哈馬德·本·哈利法大學網絡安全研究創新實驗室的活躍成員。他在意大利羅馬的薩賓扎大學獲得了計算機科學的榮譽學士和碩士學位，專注於應用安全和隱私相關的主題。2018 年，他在伊比德羅拉卡塔爾和巴塞羅那的電信研究機構擔任機器學習科學家實習生，為期兩個月。他的主要研究興趣包括網絡安全、人工智能和隱私。

毛蘭頓尼奧·卡普羅盧（Maurantonio Caprolu）目前是哈馬德·本·哈利法大學的計算機科學與工程博士生。他是網絡安全的教學助理，也是由羅伯托·迪皮耶特教授領導的哈馬德·本·哈利法大學網絡安全研究創新實驗室的活躍成員。他在意大利羅馬的薩賓扎大學獲得了計算機科學的榮譽碩士學位，專注於應用安全和隱私相關的主題。他曾在意大利電信公司擔任 IT 顧問多年。2016 年，他作為高級程序員加入了由羅馬三大學和意大利競爭管理局（AGCM）主導的歐洲反壟斷取證 IT 工具項目。他作為意大利藍隊的一員參加了 2017 年北約鎖盾演習，這是全球最大和最先進的國際技術實彈網絡防禦演習，由意大利國防部協調。2019 年，他在伊比德羅拉擔任研究助理，進行為期三個月的實習，旨在將基於區塊鏈的解決方案整合到智能電網的背景中。他的研究興趣涵蓋多個網絡安全領域，包括區塊鏈技術、軟體定義網絡、加密貨幣、邊緣/霧計算架構和計算機取證。

斯特凡諾（Stefano）於 2018 年在比薩大學獲得信息工程博士學位。他分別於 2007 年和 2013 年獲得計算機工程的學士和碩士學位，並於 2016 年獲得大數據分析與社會挖掘的研究生碩士學位，均來自比薩大學。目前，他是意大利比薩國家研究委員會（IIT-CNR）信息學與電信研究所的研究員。他的專業經驗包括與哈馬德·本·哈利法大學（卡塔爾多哈）、諾基亞貝爾實驗室（法國巴黎）、ISTI-CNR（意大利比薩）和比薩高等師範學校（意大利比薩）的知名機構的國內外合作。他的興趣廣泛地位於網絡科學和數據科學的交集，涵蓋以下主題：社交媒體分析與挖掘；在線社交網絡安全；信息失序；人工智能、機器學習、數據科學；危機信息學。斯特凡諾在這些領域的頂級會議和期刊上發表了超過 50 篇同行評審的論文。2018 年，他被選為 SAGE Ocean 概念獎的獲獎者之一。2019 年，他獲得了 IEEE 計算機學會意大利分會 2018 年博士論文獎和 IEEE 下一代數據科學家獎。他被選中並受邀參加第八屆海德堡獎學金論壇。他是 IEEE 和 ACM 的成員。