High Efficiency Power Amplifier Design for 28 Ghz 5g Transmitters
暫譯: 28 GHz 5G 發射器高效能功率放大器設計

本書介紹了針對28 GHz 5G 應用的22nm FDSOI CMOS 功率放大器設計，並展示了4種最先進的功率放大器設計。作者討論了功率放大器的性能指標、設計權衡，並介紹了在28 GHz下利用效率提升技術的不同功率放大器類別。本書呈現了從理論、模擬、佈局到最終測量結果的設計過程。

Nourhan Elsayed received her PhD Degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering in 2020, Khalifa University. She received her BSc. in Electrical and Electronics Engineering in 2014 from Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE. She then received her MSc. in Electrical Engineering from The Petroleum Institute, Abu Dhabi, UAE in 2016. Nourhan's research work is in RF circuit design, specifically high efficiency transmitter design for 5G applications. She has been working on multiple mm-wave designs in 22nm FDSOI including switching amplifiers and efficiency enhancement techniques.

Hani Saleh (SM'16) is an assistant professor of electronic engineering at Khalifa University since Jan, 2012. He is an active member in KSRC (Khalifa University Research Center) where he leads a project for the development of wearable blood glucose monitor SOC and a mobile surveillance SOC and safe exercise monitoring device. Hani published 81 articles in peer-reviewed journals and conferences, he has 11 issued US patents and 3 pending patent applications. Hani has a total of 19 years of industrial experience in ASIC chip design, microprocessor design, DSP core design, graphics core design and embedded system design. His experience spans DSP core design, microprocessor peripherals design, microprocessors and graphics core deign. Prior to joining Khalifa University he worked as a Senior Chip Designer (Technical Lead) at Apple incorporation; where he worked on the design and implementation of Apple next generation graphics cores for its mobile products (iPad, iPhone, ...etc.), prior to joining Apple, he worked for several leading semiconductor companies including Intel (ATOM mobile microprocessor design), AMD (Bobcat mobile microprocessor design), Qualcomm (QDSP DSP core design for mobile SOC's), Synopsys (a key member of Synopsys turnkey design group where he taped out many ASICs and designed the I2C DW IP included in Synopys DesignWare library), Fujitsu (SPARC compatible high performance microprocessor design) and Motorola Australia (M210 low power microprocessor synthesizable core design).

Baker Mohammad (M'04-SM'13) received the B.S. degree from the University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA, the M.S. degree from Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA, and the Ph.D. degree from the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA, in 2008, all in electricaland computer engineering. He was a Senior Staff Engineer and the Manager with Qualcomm, Austin, where he was involved in designing high performance and low power DSP processor used for communication and multimedia application. He was involved in a wide range of microprocessors design with Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA, USA, from high performance, server chips >100 W (IA-64), to mobile embedded processor low power sub-1 W (xscale). He has over 16 years of industrial experience in microprocessor design with an emphasis on memory, low power circuit, and physical design. He is currently an Assistant Professor of Electronic Engineering with the Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, and a Consultant with Qualcomm Inc., San Diego, CA, USA. In addition, he is involved in microwatt range computing platform for WSN focusing on energy harvesting and power management, including efficient dc/dc and ac/dc converters. He holds ten issued U.S. patents and has several pending patent applications. He has authored one book entitled Embedded Memory Design for Multi-Core and SoC and co-authored several publications in digital system design, memory design and testing, energy harvesting, power management, and power conversion, in addition to emerging memory technology modeling and design. His current research interests include power efficient computing, high yield embedded memory, and emerging technology, such as memristor, STTRAM, and computer architecture. Dr. Mohammad has served the IEEE in many editorial and administrative capacities. He is a member of the Technical Program Committee of several IEEE conferences, such as the International Conference on Computer Design, the International Conference on Environmental and Computer Science, and the VLSI-SoC Conference. He is a Regular Reviewer of the IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VLSI SYSTEMS and the IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DESIGN AUTOMATION OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS. He is an Active Member of region eight student activities, including the Student Best Paper Competition, the UAE Chapter Student Day, and the KUSTAR Student Branch Advisor.

Dr. Mihai Sanduleanu received his MSc, MEE and PhD degrees from the Technical University of Iasi, Romania; Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands; and the University of Twente, The Netherlands; in 1990, 1993 and 1999, respectively. He received the Philips Foundation MSc and PhD Fellowship in 1993 and 1994 respectively.

From 1999 to 2000, Dr. Sanduleanu was with Philips Semiconductors, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, and he worked on fiber optic communication circuits. He then moved to Philips Research Eindhoven, The Netherlands, and was involved in fiber optic interface circuits, radio frequency (RF) interconnected chip (IC) design, mm-waves transceiver design and ultra-low power radios (2000-2007). While at Philips Research, Dr. Sanduleanu was Adjunct Professor in the Microelectronics group of Eindhoven University of Technology. In 2008, he spent six months at Inter-university Microelectronics Center (IMEC), Leuven, Belgium, conducting research on 60GHz transceiver design and THz electronics. From 2008 to 2013, he conducted research at the IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, in mm-wave transceivers for communication, imaging and radar, high-speed analog-to-digital converters for wired/wireless communication systems and ultra-low power radios.

Dr. Sanduleanu is currently an Associate Professor at Khalifa University. His areas of expertise include wireless transceiver design for RF/mm-waves/THz communication, THz electronics, high speed communication circuits for serial input and output, high speed analog-to-digital converters, phased-array systems, imaging, fiber optic interface IC, ultra-low power radios, data and clock recovery and phase locked loop (PLL), high accuracy/low-power analog/mixed-signal circuits and systems, system on chip (SoC) design, on-chip sensors and actuators for autonomous transceivers (wired/wireless), high-speed digital circuits and systems, electromagnetics, and antenna design.

Dr. Sanduleanu has authored/co-authored four books and more than 80 papers in international conferences and journals. He also holds 51 granted US patents. Dr. Sanduleanu served as Associate Editor for IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems and he serves in the Editorial Board of the Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing Journal.

Mohammed Ismail (S'80-M'82-SM'84-F'97) spent over 25 years in academia and industry in the U.S. and Europe. He served as a Faculty Member with the Ohio State University's (OSU) ElectroScience Laboratory, Columbus, OH, USA. He was a Research Chair with the Swedish Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, where he founded the Radio and Mixed Signal Integrated Systems Research Group. He held visiting appointments with Aalto University, Espoo, Finland, the Norwegian Institute of Technology, Trondheim, Norway, the University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, Twente University, Enschede, The Netherlands, and the Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan. He joined the Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, in 2011, where he holds the ATIC Professor Chair and is the Head of the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, which exists on both campuses in Sharjah and Abu Dhabi. He advised the work of over 50 Ph.D. degree students and over 100 M.S. degree students. He has served as a Corporate Consultant to over 30 companies and is the Co-Founder of Micrys Inc., Columbus, Spirea AB, Stockholm, Firstpass Technologies Inc., Dublin, OH, USA, and ANACAD (currently part of Mentor Graphics), Cairo, Egypt. He is currently a prolific author and an entrepreneur in chip design and test. He is the Founder of the OSU's Analog VLSI Laboratory, one of the foremost research entities in the field of analog, mixed signal, and RF integrated circuits. He serves as the Director of KSRC and the Co-Director of the ATIC-SRC Center of Excellence on Energy Efficient Electronic Systems targeting self-powered chip sets for wireless sensing and monitoring, biochips, and power management solutions. He has authored or co-authored over 20 books and over 150 journal publications and holds eight U.S. patents issued and several pending. His current research interests include self-healing design techniques for CMOS RF and millimeter wave ICs in deep nanometer nodes. Prof. Ismail received the U.S. Presidential Young Investigator Award, the Ohio State Lumley Research Award four times in 1992, 1997, 2002, and 2007, and the U.S. Semiconductor Research Corporations Inventor Recognition Award twice. He is the Founding Editor of the Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing (Springer) and serves as the Journals Editor-in-Chief. He has served the IEEE in many editorial and administrative capacities. He is the Founder of the IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems and the Flagship Region 8 Conference of the IEEE Circuits and Systems Society.

Nourhan Elsayed於2020年在哈里法大學獲得電氣與計算機工程博士學位。她於2014年在阿布達比的哈里法大學獲得電氣與電子工程學士學位，並於2016年在阿布達比的石油研究所獲得電氣工程碩士學位。Nourhan的研究工作專注於射頻電路設計，特別是針對5G應用的高效率發射器設計。她一直在22nm FDSOI技術下進行多個毫米波設計的工作，包括開關放大器和效率提升技術。

Hani Saleh（SM'16）自2012年1月起擔任哈里法大學電子工程助理教授。他是哈里法大學研究中心（KSRC）的活躍成員，負責開發可穿戴血糖監測器系統單晶片（SOC）和移動監控SOC及安全運動監測設備的項目。Hani在同行評審的期刊和會議上發表了81篇文章，擁有11項已授權的美國專利和3項待審專利申請。Hani在ASIC晶片設計、微處理器設計、數位信號處理核心設計、圖形核心設計和嵌入式系統設計方面擁有19年的工業經驗。他的經驗涵蓋了數位信號處理核心設計、微處理器周邊設計、微處理器和圖形核心設計。在加入哈里法大學之前，他曾在蘋果公司擔任高級晶片設計師（技術負責人），負責設計和實現蘋果下一代圖形核心，用於其移動產品（iPad、iPhone等）。在加入蘋果之前，他曾在多家領先的半導體公司工作，包括英特爾（ATOM移動微處理器設計）、AMD（Bobcat移動微處理器設計）、高通（QDSP DSP核心設計用於移動SOC）、Synopsys（Synopsys交鑰匙設計小組的關鍵成員，負責多個ASIC的流片和設計Synopsys DesignWare庫中的I2C DW IP）、富士通（SPARC相容的高性能微處理器設計）和摩托羅拉澳大利亞（M210低功耗微處理器可合成核心設計）。

Baker Mohammad（M'04-SM'13）於2008年獲得美國新墨西哥大學（University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA）電氣與計算機工程學士學位，亞利桑那州立大學（Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA）碩士學位，以及德克薩斯大學奧斯汀分校（University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA）博士學位。他曾在高通公司（Qualcomm, Austin）擔任高級工程師和經理，參與設計用於通信和多媒體應用的高性能低功耗DSP處理器。他在英特爾公司（Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA, USA）參與了多種微處理器的設計，從高性能伺服器晶片（>100 W，IA-64）到低功耗移動嵌入式處理器（<1 W，xscale）。他在微處理器設計方面擁有超過16年的工業經驗，重點在於記憶體、低功耗電路和物理設計。目前，他是阿布達比哈里法科技大學（Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates）的電子工程助理教授，同時也是高通公司（Qualcomm Inc., San Diego, CA, USA）的顧問。此外，他參與了針對無線傳感網絡（WSN）的微瓦級計算平台，專注於能量收集和電源管理，包括高效的直流/直流和交流/直流轉換器。他擁有十項已授權的美國專利，並有多項待審專利申請。他著有一本名為《多核和SOC的嵌入式記憶體設計》的書，並共同撰寫了多篇有關數位系統設計、記憶體設計與測試、能量收集、電源管理和電源轉換的出版物，此外還包括新興記憶體技術的建模和設計。他目前的研究興趣包括高效能計算、高產量嵌入式記憶體和新興技術，如記憶電阻器（memristor）、STTRAM和計算機架構。Mohammad博士在IEEE擔任多個編輯和行政職位。他是幾個IEEE會議的技術程序委員會成員，如國際計算機設計會議（International Conference on Computer Design）、國際環境與計算機科學會議（International Conference on Environmental and Computer Science）和VLSI-SoC會議。他是《IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VLSI SYSTEMS》和《IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DESIGN AUTOMATION OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS》的定期審稿人。他是第八區學生活動的活躍成員，包括學生最佳論文競賽、阿聯酋分會學生日和KUSTAR學生分會顧問。

Mihai Sanduleanu博士於1990年、1993年和1999年分別在羅馬尼亞的雅西技術大學、荷蘭的埃因霍溫科技大學和荷蘭的特文特大學獲得碩士、電子工程碩士和博士學位。他於1993年和1994年分別獲得飛利浦基金會的碩士和博士獎學金。

從1999年到2000年，Sanduleanu博士在荷蘭奈梅亨的飛利浦半導體工作，專注於光纖通信電路。隨後，他轉至荷蘭埃因霍溫的飛利浦研究所，參與光纖介面電路、射頻（RF）互連晶片（IC）設計、毫米波收發器設計和超低功耗無線電（2000-2007）。在飛利浦研究所期間，Sanduleanu博士擔任埃因霍溫科技大學微電子組的兼任教授。2008年，他在比利時魯汀的跨大學微電子中心（IMEC）進行了為期六個月的研究，專注於60GHz收發器設計和太赫茲電子學。從2008年到2013年，他在IBM T.J. Watson研究中心（Yorktown Heights, New York）進行研究，專注於通信、成像和雷達的毫米波收發器、高速模數轉換器（ADC）用於有線/無線通信系統和超低功耗無線電。

Sanduleanu博士目前是哈里法大學的副教授。他的專業領域包括RF/mm波/THz通信的無線收發器設計、THz電子學、高速通信電路（串行輸入和輸出）、高速模數轉換器、相控陣系統、成像、光纖介面IC、超低功耗無線電、數據和時鐘恢復及鎖相迴路（PLL）、高精度/低功耗類比/混合信號電路和系統、系統單晶片（SoC）設計、用於自主收發器（有線/無線）的片上傳感器和執行器、高速數位電路和系統、電磁學和天線設計。

Sanduleanu博士已著作或共同著作四本書籍和80多篇國際會議及期刊論文。他還擁有51項已授權的美國專利。Sanduleanu博士曾擔任《IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems》的副編輯，並在《Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing Journal》的編輯委員會中任職。

Mohammed Ismail（S'80-M'82-SM'84-F'97）在美國和歐洲的學術界和工業界工作了超過25年。他曾擔任俄亥俄州立大學（Ohio State University, OSU）電磁科學實驗室的教職員。他曾在瑞典皇家理工學院（Swedish Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm）擔任研究主席，創立了無線和混合信號集成系統研究小組。他曾在芬蘭阿爾托大學（Aalto University, Espoo）、挪威科技大學（Norwegian Institute of Technology, Trondheim）、挪威奧斯陸大學（University of Oslo, Oslo）、荷蘭特文特大學（Twente University, Enschede）和日本東京工業大學（Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo）擔任訪問職位。他於2011年加入阿布達比的哈里法科技大學，擔任ATIC教授，並擔任電氣與計算機工程系主任，該系在沙迦和阿布達比兩個校區均有設立。他指導了超過50名博士生和100多名碩士生的研究工作。他曾擔任超過30家公司的企業顧問，並共同創立了Micrys Inc.、Spirea AB、Firstpass Technologies Inc.和ANACAD（目前為Mentor Graphics的一部分）。他目前是一位多產的作者和晶片設計及測試的企業家。他創立了俄亥俄州立大學的類比VLSI實驗室，該實驗室是類比、混合信號和RF集成電路領域的主要研究機構之一。他擔任KSRC的主任和ATIC-SRC能源高效電子系統卓越中心的共同主任，專注於無線感測和監控、自供電晶片組和電源管理解決方案。他已著作或共同著作超過20本書籍和150篇期刊出版物，並擁有八項已授權的美國專利及多項待審專利。他目前的研究興趣包括針對深納米節點的CMOS RF和毫米波IC的自我修復設計技術。Ismail教授獲得了美國總統青年研究員獎、俄亥俄州立大學Lumley研究獎（1992年、1997年、2002年和2007年四次）以及美國半導體研究公司發明者認可獎兩次。他是《Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing》（Springer）的創始編輯，並擔任該期刊的主編。他在IEEE擔任多個編輯和行政職位。他是IEEE國際電子、電路和系統會議的創始人，以及IEEE電路與系統學會的旗艦第八區會議的創始人。