Advanced Crop Improvement, Volume 1: Theory and Practice
暫譯: 高級作物改良，第1卷：理論與實踐
Raina, Aamir, Wani, Mohammad Rafiq, Laskar, Rafiul Amin
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2024-08-03
- 售價: $9,850
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $9,358
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 540
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 3031281489
- ISBN-13: 9783031281488
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相關分類:
材料科學 Meterials
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
商品描述
As per the reports of FAO, the human population will rise to 9 billion by the end of 2050 and 70% of more food must be produced over the next three decades to feed the additional population. The breeding approaches for crop improvement programs are dependent on the availability and accessibility of genetic variation, either spontaneous or induced by the mutagens. Plant breeders, agronomists, and geneticists are under constant pressure to expand food production by employing innovative breeding strategies to enhance yield, adaptability, nutrition, resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. In conventional breeding approaches, introgression of genes in crop varieties is laborious and time-consuming. Nowadays, new innovative plant breeding techniques such as molecular breeding and plant biotechnology, supplement the traditional breeding approaches to achieve the desired goals of enhanced food production. With the advent of recent molecular tools like genomics, transgenics, molecular marker-assisted back-crossing, TILLING, Eco-TILLING, gene editing, CRISPR CAS, non-targeted protein abundant comparative proteomics, genome wide association studies have made possible mapping of important QTLs, insertion of transgenes, reduction of linkage drags, and manipulation of genome. In general, conventional and modern plant breeding approaches would be strategically ideal for developing new elite crop varieties to meet the feeding requirement of the increasing world population.
This book highlights the latest progress in the field of plant breeding, and their applicability in crop improvement. The basic concept of this 2-volume work is to assess the use of modern breeding strategies in supplementing conventional breeding toward the development of elite crop varieties, for obtaining desired goals of food production.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
根據聯合國糧食及農業組織（FAO）的報告，到2050年底，全球人口將增至90億，未來三十年內必須生產70%以上的額外糧食以供應這些新增人口。作物改良計畫的育種方法依賴於遺傳變異的可用性和可及性，這些變異可以是自發的或是由突變劑誘導的。植物育種家、農學家和遺傳學家面臨著不斷的壓力，必須採用創新的育種策略來擴大糧食生產，以提高產量、適應性、營養價值以及對生物和非生物壓力的抵抗力。在傳統的育種方法中，將基因引入作物品種的過程既繁瑣又耗時。如今，新的創新植物育種技術，如分子育種和植物生物技術，補充了傳統的育種方法，以實現增強糧食生產的目標。隨著基因組學、轉基因技術、分子標記輔助回交、TILLING、Eco-TILLING、基因編輯、CRISPR CAS、非靶向蛋白質豐富比較蛋白組學、全基因組關聯研究等最新分子工具的出現，使得重要的性狀定量遺傳位點（QTLs）映射、轉基因插入、連鎖拖累的減少以及基因組的操控成為可能。一般而言，傳統和現代植物育種方法將在開發新的優良作物品種以滿足不斷增長的全球人口的需求方面具有戰略上的理想性。
本書重點介紹植物育種領域的最新進展及其在作物改良中的應用。本書的基本概念是評估現代育種策略在補充傳統育種方面的使用，以開發優良作物品種，實現增強糧食生產的目標。
作者簡介
Mohammad Rafiq Wani is currently working as Assistant Professor (Selection Grade) in the Department of Botany at Abdul Ahad Azad Memorial Degree College Bemina, Cluster University Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India. Dr. Wani did his Masters' degree in Botany in 2003 with a specialization in Genetics and Plant Breeding from Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India. After obtaining the Degree of Doctorate in 2008 for his research work on "Chemical Mutagenesis in Mungbean" from the same university, he joined the Department of Higher Education, Jammu and Kashmir Government in 2009. He teaches a range of bioscience-related subjects at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Dr. Wani's research interests are primarily focused on induced mutagenesis and molecular biology in food crops more particularly in pulse crops. As a part of his research endeavor, Dr. Wani has extensively researched and written on the issues of induced mutagenesis in food crops, with special reference to pulses. He has published more than 65 research papers in peer-reviewed journals and 20 book chapters in various research-oriented volumes. Dr. Wani, while constantly working for his academic and research interests, has so far edited six volumes of books on the subjects of Plant Stress Physiology, Induced Plant Mutagenesis, and Crop Improvement with reputed international publishers like Springer and Wageningen Academic Publishers, the Netherlands.
Rafiul Amin Laskar is Assistant Professor of Plant Sciences affiliated with the Department of Botany, Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya Adarsha Mahavidyalaya (PDUAM), Eraligool, Karimganj, Assam, India. He received his M.Sc. in Botany with specialization in Genetics and Plant Breeding in 2012 and DBT-PDTC in Plant Tissue Culture and Micropropagation in 2013 from the Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. Dr. Laskar has obtained his Ph.D. in 2018 from the Faculty of Life Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India, for his work on Induced Mutagenesis. After completing his Ph.D., he worked as a Guest Faculty at Nagaland University, Lumami for over 1 year and as an Assistant Professor at Bahona College, Jorhat for over 3 year. Dr. Laskar is actively engaged in research on mutation breeding in grain legumes for genetic improvement of qualitative and quantitative traits. He is a life member of the various educative societies and associations and had been active member of the interdisciplinary societies. To his credit are edited book, 10 book chapters published by reputed publishing companies like Springer and more than 50 other publications as research papers, editorials, popular science articles, review papers, and other reports. He has edited a special issue entitled "Legume Breeding in Transition: Innovation and Outlook" in Frontiers in Genetics and is serving as Editorial Board Member of many journals. He has presented a number of research papers in various national and international conferences and symposiums. He has attended many workshops and short courses under scholarship from national and international bodies. He has acted as the co-coordinator of the Institutional Biotech Hub, Bahona College funded by Department of Biotechnology, India. Dr. Laskar has served as the Co-Principal Investigator for the project titled "DBT-NER Institutional Biotech Hubs at Bahona College, Jorhat, Assam with a Focused Area of "Development of Infrastructure and Skilled Human Resources Through Science & Technology Intervention". Currently he is maintaining an active student research program on induced mutagenesis of food crops, cytogenetics, and in vitro tissue culture of economically important plants focusing on plant genetic resources of North East India.
Nasya Tomlekova is Professor and Head of Molecular Biology Laboratory in the Department of Breeding at the Maritsa Vegetable Crops Research Institute, Plovdiv, Bulgaria. She graduated from Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" in Biology and did her Masters with specialization in Genetics and Biochemistry. She has been employed in the Institute in 1990; trained in the area of her research interests by 12 international fellow¬ships; and she has a long postgraduateexperience in research on the application of induced mutagenesis, molecular and in vitro techniques, and other relevant biotechnologies related to crop improvement. Mrs. Tomlekova obtained the Degree of Doctorate at the Commission on Plant-Growing and Biotechnologies and her Habilitation was at the Commission on Breeding and Seed Production. She has published 5 books, including a methodological recommendation, and 11 book chapters, 121 scientific papers in peer reviewed journals and 43 international conference proceedings. Prof. Tomlekova teaches on several topics related to biotechnology and she has trained many students and fellows from different countries at Ph.D. and post- and undergraduate levels. She conducted dozens expert missions as a lecturer in different countries from Asia and Africa. Dr. Tomlekova acted as lead editor of 2 books by Wageningen Publisher, and she is a member of 3 journal editorial boards, a reviewer of more than 30 international bioscience-related journals and projects, and a member of 5 professional scientific societies, like EUCARPIA, International Carotenoid Society, and International Pepper Network. The successful participation of Prof. Tomlekova in nine different IAEA and an EU projects as coordinator/scientific holder, and supported her research in mutation breeding of vegetable crops and potato and proved her ability for a work in a multicultural and multilanguage environment from and outside Europe. Also, she has managed projects and participated in many research teams of national and international projects. Her research focuses on the field of molecular biology with applications in agriculture, induced mutagenesis, genetics, biochemistry, and molecular marker selection.
Samiullah Khan is currently working as Professor and Head of Genetics and Plant Breeding, and Plant Biotechnology in the Department of Botany at the Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. Dr. Khan obtained his Ph.D. in 1990 from Aligarh Muslim University, specializing in Genetics and Plant Breeding. He has 29 years of teaching experience in Embryology of Angiosperms, Genetics and Plant Breeding and supervised a number of Ph.D., M. Phil., and M.Sc. projects. He has edited several books and published more than 100 research papers in journals of national and international repute. He has attended many conferences in India and abroad including XVIth International Congress of Genetics at Toronto, Canada. He is a mem¬ber of editorial board of many scientific journals. He is a fellow of the Indian Society of Genetics and Plant Breeding.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
阿米爾·賴納（Aamir Raina）目前在印度阿里格爾穆斯林大學（Aligarh Muslim University）植物學系擔任助理教授。賴納博士於2013年獲得喀什米爾大學（University of Kashmir）植物學碩士學位，專攻遺傳學和植物育種。2018年，他因研究「豇豆的誘導突變」而獲得阿里格爾穆斯林大學的博士學位。他目前的研究興趣包括選擇由突變劑誘導的新突變，特別是在豆類、藥用和芳香植物中，並闡明植物對突變劑的生理和分子機制反應，尋找適合育種的種質供體。賴納博士在植物的突變研究中發現，突變劑在植物生長和發展的調控中扮演著重要角色，並建議突變劑可能在提高作物產量及其相關性狀方面發揮重要作用。因其在突變育種領域的貢獻，國際原子能機構（IAEA）在奧地利維也納任命賴納博士為技術合作專家和講師，負責在蘇丹進行國家級的突變育種培訓。賴納博士在不同IAEA項目中的成功表現支持了他在作物突變育種方面的研究，並證明了他在多元文化環境中工作的能力。考慮到他在植物科學領域的所有成就和卓越貢獻，他獲得了多項研究獎學金，包括CSIR JRF、DBT-SRF、GATE、ICAR NET、JKSET和Nuffic OKP（由荷蘭外交部提供）以及包括國家環境科學學院（NESA）青年科學家獎和巴拉特發展獎在內的多項獎項。他被評選為2018年年度青年科學家，並由印度NESA主席頒獎。賴納博士已發表超過40篇期刊文章和25章書籍章節。他編輯了《前沿遺傳學》（Frontiers in Genetics）上題為「轉型中的豆類育種：創新與展望」的特刊，以及《前沿園藝學》（Frontiers in Horticulture）上題為「2022年園藝育種與遺傳學的新興人才」的特刊。他是多本科學期刊的編輯委員會成員，如《前沿植物科學》（Frontiers in Plant Science）、《前沿遺傳學》（Frontiers in Genetics）、《科學報告》（Scientific Reports）、《PLOS One》和《BMC植物生物學》（BMC Plant Biology）。賴納博士參加並在多個國內外會議上發表了多篇研究論文。他還參加了許多由國內外資助機構提供獎學金的研討會、培訓和短期課程。
穆罕默德·拉菲克·瓦尼（Mohammad Rafiq Wani）目前在印度查謨和克什米爾邦的阿卜杜勒·阿哈德·阿扎德紀念學院（Abdul Ahad Azad Memorial Degree College Bemina）植物學系擔任助理教授（選拔級）。瓦尼博士於2003年在阿里格爾穆斯林大學（AMU）獲得植物學碩士學位，專攻遺傳學和植物育種。2008年，他因研究「綠豆的化學突變」而獲得同一所大學的博士學位，並於2009年加入查謨和克什米爾政府高等教育部。他教授本科和研究生階段的多門生物科學相關科目。瓦尼博士的研究興趣主要集中在食品作物的誘導突變和分子生物學，特別是在豆類作物方面。作為其研究工作的一部分，瓦尼博士對食品作物中的誘導突變問題進行了廣泛的研究和撰寫，特別是針對豆類。他在同行評審的期刊上發表了超過65篇研究論文和20章書籍章節。瓦尼博士在不斷追求學術和研究興趣的同時，迄今為止已編輯了六卷有關植物逆境生理學、誘導植物突變和作物改良的書籍，並與著名的國際出版社如Springer和荷蘭的Wageningen Academic Publishers合作。
拉菲烏爾·阿敏·拉斯卡（Rafiul Amin Laskar）是印度阿薩姆邦卡里明甘吉的潘迪特·丁達雅爾·烏帕迪亞亞理想學院（Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya Adarsha Mahavidyalaya，PDUAM）植物科學助理教授。他於2012年獲得植物學碩士學位，專攻遺傳學和植物育種，並於2013年獲得植物組織培養和微繁殖的DBT-PDTC學位，均來自阿里格爾穆斯林大學。拉斯卡博士於2018年在阿里格爾穆斯林大學生命科學學院獲得博士學位，研究主題為誘導突變。完成博士學位後，他在納加蘭大學（Nagaland University）擔任客座教師超過一年，並在喬爾哈特的巴霍納學院（Bahona College）擔任助理教授超過三年。拉斯卡博士積極從事穀類豆類的突變育種研究，以改善其質量和數量性狀。他是多個教育社團和協會的終身會員，並曾是跨學科社團的活躍成員。他編輯的書籍、10章由著名出版社如Springer出版的書籍章節，以及超過50篇其他研究論文、社論、科普文章、綜述論文和其他報告均為他的成就。他編輯了《前沿遺傳學》上的特刊「轉型中的豆類育種：創新與展望」，並擔任多本期刊的編輯委員會成員。他在各種國內外會議和研討會上發表了多篇研究論文，並參加了許多由國內外機構提供獎學金的研討會和短期課程。他擔任由印度生物技術部資助的巴霍納學院機構生物技術中心的共同協調員。拉斯卡博士曾擔任名為「DBT-NER機構生物技術中心在巴霍納學院的項目，專注於通過科學與技術干預發展基礎設施和技術人力資源」的項目的共同首席研究員。目前，他正在進行一項關於食品作物的誘導突變、細胞遺傳學和經濟重要植物的體外組織培養的活躍學生研究計劃，重點關注印度東北部的植物遺傳資源。
納斯亞·托梅科娃（Nasya Tomlekova）是保加利亞普羅夫迪夫的馬里察蔬菜作物研究所（Maritsa Vegetable Crops Research Institute）育種部的分子生物學實驗室教授及負責人。她畢業於索非亞大學「聖克里門特·奧赫里德斯基」（Sofia University 'St. Kliment Ohridski'）生物學專業，並獲得遺傳學和生物化學的碩士學位。自1990年以來，她一直在該研究所工作，並通過12項國際獎學金接受與其研究興趣相關的培訓；她在誘導突變、分子和體外技術及其他與作物改良相關的生物技術應用方面擁有長期的研究經驗。托梅科娃女士在植物生長和生物技術委員會獲得博士學位，並在育種和種子生產委員會獲得資格認證。她已出版5本書籍，包括方法學建議，並發表了11章書籍章節、121篇同行評審的科學論文和43篇國際會議論文。托梅科娃教授教授多個與生物技術相關的主題，並培訓了來自不同國家的許多博士及研究生。她在亞洲和非洲的多個國家進行了數十次專家任務，擔任講師。托梅科娃博士擔任過兩本由Wageningen出版社出版的書籍的主編，並是三本期刊的編輯委員會成員，超過30本國際生物科學相關期刊和項目的審稿人，以及五個專業科學社團的成員，如EUCARPIA、國際類胡蘇社和國際辣椒網絡。托梅科娃教授在九個不同的IAEA和EU項目中作為協調員/科學持有者的成功參與，支持了她在蔬菜作物和馬鈴薯的突變育種研究，並證明了她在多元文化和多語言環境中工作的能力。她還管理項目並參加了許多國內外項目的研究團隊。她的研究重點是分子生物學領域，應用於農業、誘導突變、遺傳學、生物化學和分子標記選擇。
薩米烏拉·汗（Samiullah Khan）目前在印度阿里格爾穆斯林大學植物學系擔任遺傳學和植物育種及植物生物技術的教授及負責人。汗博士於1990年在阿里格爾穆斯林大學獲得博士學位，專攻遺傳學和植物育種。他在被子植物的胚胎學、遺傳學和植物育種方面擁有29年的教學經驗，並指導了多個博士、碩士和碩士項目。他編輯了多本書籍，並在國內外知名期刊上發表了超過100篇研究論文。他參加了許多國內外會議，包括在加拿大多倫多舉行的第十六屆國際遺傳學大會。他是多本科學期刊的編輯委員會成員，也是印度遺傳學和植物育種學會的會員。
