Global Governance of Education: The Historical and Contemporary Entanglements of Unesco, the OECD and the World Bank
暫譯: 全球教育治理:聯合國教科文組織、經濟合作與發展組織及世界銀行的歷史與當代交織
Elfert, Maren, Ydesen, Christian
相關主題
商品描述
This book examines the educational role of three international organizations created as part of the post-World War II multilateral architecture: the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), the World Bank, and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). These organizations have significantly promoted and shaped education as a fundamental feature of the modernization of society and contributed to the globalization of educational norms, policies and technologies. Drawing on primary source materials and interviews, the book provides novel perspectives to the literature on the global governance of education by focusing on the historical entanglements, relations and power struggles between these three organizations, rather than treating them separately. The study sheds light on the homogenizing effects of globalized educational policy-making and the shifting power dynamics in the global governance of education.
'This book makes a very distinctive and important contribution to the literature that critically analyses the influence of the global agencies on education globally; it goes beyond the standard discursive analyses of policy texts to also explore the history of those organisations through archival research and in-depth interviews of the key personnel. What emerges is a powerful analysis which locates those agencies within their historical epochs and shines a light on their tensions and micro-politics, both internally and between organisations.'
Paul Morris, Professor of Comparative Education, Institute of Education, University College London, UK
'A must-read historical account of the intermingling, boundary setting and competition between the three big intergovernmental organizations (IOs) in education: OECD, UNESCO, and the World Bank. Different from other scholars that document how these IOs have transformed themselves in response to external and internal changes, Elfert and Ydesen draw attention to the relational aspect: how have these three IOs navigated conflict, carved niches, and used and abused each other to amplify and expand their own mission? How have they done so in an environment that is crowded with intergovernmental and international organizations, each with a claim to govern education globally?'
Gita Steiner-Khamsi, Professor of Comparative and International Education, Teachers College, Columbia University; UNESCO Chair of Comparative Education Policy of the Geneva Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies
'This volume is a thoughtful and timely work of scholarship. Understanding the roles of UNESCO, the OECD and the World Bank is central to understanding contemporary education in global perspective. Elfert and Ydesen's historical analysis sets out in rigorous detail how these organisations have evolved, and what has shaped and driven this evolution. The historical analysis is complemented bycontemporary interview data, facilitating an actor-level analysis as well as a broader picture. The book is conceptually and theoretically rich while being accessibly written; the authors manage complexity remarkably well. For anyone interested in global governance and the role of international organisations, or anyone who wants to understand in general how global educational agendas have developed and converged, this book is a most valuable read.'
Michele Schweisfurth, Professor of Comparative and International Education, University of Glasgow, UK
Chapter "UNESCO, the OECD and the World Bank: A Global Governance Perspective" is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本書探討了三個國際組織在第二次世界大戰後多邊架構中所扮演的教育角色:聯合國教育、科學及文化組織(UNESCO)、世界銀行以及經濟合作與發展組織(OECD)。這些組織在促進和塑造教育方面發揮了重要作用,將教育視為社會現代化的基本特徵,並對教育規範、政策和技術的全球化做出了貢獻。該書利用原始資料和訪談,提供了對全球教育治理文獻的新視角,專注於這三個組織之間的歷史糾葛、關係和權力鬥爭,而不是將它們分開對待。這項研究揭示了全球化教育政策制定的同質化效應以及全球教育治理中權力動態的變化。
「這本書對於批判性分析全球機構對教育影響的文獻做出了非常獨特且重要的貢獻;它超越了對政策文本的標準論述分析,還通過檔案研究和對關鍵人員的深入訪談來探索這些組織的歷史。所呈現的是一個強有力的分析,將這些機構置於其歷史時代中,並揭示了它們內部及組織之間的緊張關係和微觀政治。」
—— 保羅·莫里斯,倫敦大學學院教育學院比較教育學教授
「這是一部必讀的歷史記錄,講述了三個大型政府間組織(IOs)在教育領域的交織、邊界設定和競爭:OECD、UNESCO和世界銀行。與其他學者記錄這些IOs如何因應外部和內部變化而轉型不同,Elfert和Ydesen則關注於關係層面:這三個IOs如何在衝突中導航、開創利基,並利用和濫用彼此以擴大和推進自己的使命?在一個擁擠的政府間和國際組織環境中,每個組織都聲稱有權全球治理教育,它們又是如何做到的?」
—— 吉塔·斯坦納-哈姆西,哥倫比亞大學教師學院比較與國際教育教授;日內瓦國際與發展研究高等院校比較教育政策UNESCO講座教授
「這本書是一部深思熟慮且及時的學術作品。理解UNESCO、OECD和世界銀行的角色對於理解當代教育的全球視角至關重要。Elfert和Ydesen的歷史分析詳細說明了這些組織如何演變,以及什麼因素塑造和驅動了這一演變。歷史分析與當代訪談數據相輔相成,促進了行動者層面的分析以及更廣泛的圖景。這本書在概念和理論上都非常豐富,同時又易於閱讀;作者在處理複雜性方面表現得相當出色。對於任何對全球治理和國際組織角色感興趣的人,或任何想要了解全球教育議程如何發展和趨同的人來說,這本書都是一部非常有價值的讀物。」
—— 米歇爾·施維斯福斯,英國格拉斯哥大學比較與國際教育教授
章節「UNESCO、OECD和世界銀行:全球治理的視角」可在link.springer.com上以創用CC 4.0國際授權開放存取。
作者簡介
Maren Elfert is Senior Lecturer in International Education in the School of Education, Communication & Society at King's College London. She holds a PhD from the University of British Columbia. She is author of the book UNESCO's utopia of lifelong learning: An intellectual history, and she has published on the history of international organizations in relation to education for development, literacy, and adult education and lifelong learning policy. She is submissions editor of the International Review of Education and member of the editorial board of Comparative Education.
Christian Ydesen is a professor at Aalborg University, Denmark and an Honorary Research Fellow at Oxford University, UK. He has recently completed the research projects 'The Global History of the OECD in education' funded by the Aalborg University talent programme and 'Education Access under the Reign of Testing and Inclusion' funded by Independent Research Fund Denmark. He has been a visiting scholar at the University of Edinburgh, UK (2008-2009, 2016), the University of Birmingham, UK (2013), the University of Oxford, UK (2019), and the University of Milan, Italy (2021). He has published several articles on topics such as educational testing, international organisations, accountability, educational psychology and diversity in education from historical and international perspectives. He currently serves as an executive editor of the European Educational Research Journal.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
Maren Elfert 是倫敦國王學院教育、傳播與社會學院的國際教育高級講師。她擁有不列顛哥倫比亞大學的博士學位。她是書籍《UNESCO的終身學習烏托邦:一部知識歷史》的作者,並且在國際組織與發展教育、識字、成人教育及終身學習政策的歷史方面發表過多篇文章。她是《國際教育評論》的投稿編輯,並且是《比較教育》編輯委員會的成員。
Christian Ydesen 是丹麥奧爾堡大學的教授,並且是英國牛津大學的榮譽研究員。他最近完成了由奧爾堡大學人才計畫資助的研究項目「OECD在教育中的全球歷史」以及由丹麥獨立研究基金資助的「在測試與包容統治下的教育獲取」。他曾在英國愛丁堡大學(2008-2009, 2016)、英國伯明翰大學(2013)、英國牛津大學(2019)和意大利米蘭大學(2021)擔任訪問學者。他在教育測試、國際組織、問責制、教育心理學及教育多樣性等主題上發表了多篇文章,並從歷史和國際的角度進行探討。目前,他擔任《歐洲教育研究期刊》的執行編輯。