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商品描述
This book presents material for a one semester course on Transport Phenomena for senior undergraduate and graduate students in engineering and applied sciences.
The study of Transport Phenomena provides the common ground and explores the connections between Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, and Heat and Mass Transfer, thus giving a sound foundation for all transport equations in the broader area of Thermofluids.
The chosen approach highlights the importance of Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, particularly the second law of thermodynamics, for the development of stable transport equations--global and local balance laws for mass, momentum, energy and entropy-- for thermofluidic systems.
The study of transport processes through solutions of the equations considers mostly simple materials in simple geometries to allow for analytical solutions. This accessible approach emphasizes the general understanding of Transport Phenomena, visualizes the interplay between the different branches of Thermofluids, and thus enhances the understanding of each field, as well as their interconnections.
The material covers classical subjects such as Navier-Stokes-Fourier equations, wave propagation and diffusion, shocks and flames, and includes discussions of nonequilibrium interfaces and extended thermodynamics. Irreversible losses due to entropy generation are highlighted throughout, emphasizing the link to thermodynamics and energy systems.
About 140 end-of-chapter problems of varied length and difficulty teach the required technical skills while giving further insight into the multitude of Transport Phenomena.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本書提供了一個學期的課程材料,主題為《傳輸現象》(Transport Phenomena),適合工程及應用科學的高年級本科生和研究生。
《傳輸現象》的研究提供了共同的基礎,並探討《熱力學》(Thermodynamics)、《流體力學》(Fluid Mechanics)以及《熱質傳遞》(Heat and Mass Transfer)之間的聯繫,從而為更廣泛的《熱流體》(Thermofluids)領域中的所有傳輸方程奠定了堅實的基礎。
所選擇的方法強調了《非平衡熱力學》(Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics)的重要性,特別是熱力學的第二定律,對於穩定傳輸方程的發展至關重要——包括質量、動量、能量和熵的全球和局部平衡定律,適用於熱流體系統。
通過方程的解來研究傳輸過程,主要考慮簡單幾何形狀中的簡單材料,以便獲得解析解。這種可接近的方法強調了對《傳輸現象》的普遍理解,並可視化《熱流體》不同分支之間的相互作用,從而增強對每個領域及其相互聯繫的理解。
材料涵蓋了經典主題,如Navier-Stokes-Fourier方程、波的傳播和擴散、衝擊和火焰,並包括對非平衡界面和擴展熱力學的討論。由於熵生成造成的不可逆損失在整個過程中被強調,突顯了與熱力學和能源系統的聯繫。
約有140個各種長度和難度的章末問題,教授所需的技術技能,同時進一步深入了解多樣的《傳輸現象》。