Understanding Crime Trends in a Hybrid Society: The Digital Drift
暫譯: 理解混合社會中的犯罪趨勢:數位漂流
Aebi, Marcelo F., Miró-Llinares, Fernando, Caneppele, Stefano
相關主題
商品描述
This open access book critically revisits 30 years of debate surrounding the evolution of crime trends, aiming to reconcile various hypotheses and controversies. It scrutinizes the concept of the "crime drop," highlighting the methodological pitfalls in understanding the causation mechanisms behind this phenomenon. By examining the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) on daily routines and crime, the book challenges traditional notions of crime reduction.
Drawing on extensive examples, data from official and non-official statistics, and crime surveys, this book illustrates how cyberspace has fundamentally reshaped the nature of crime. Despite this transformation, integrating cybercrime into conventional crime statistics remains an unaccomplished task. The book offers a thorough methodological discussion on measuring cybercrime, addressing the challenges researchers face in quantifying and explaining crimes committed both in cyberspace and across physical and digital boundaries.
This book speaks to students, academics, researchers, and practitioners in the fields of criminology, criminal justice, and cybercrime. It is an invaluable resource for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of modern crime trends and the challenges posed by the digital age.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本開放存取的書籍批判性地回顧了30年來有關犯罪趨勢演變的辯論,旨在調和各種假設和爭議。它仔細檢視了「犯罪下降」的概念,突顯了理解這一現象背後因果機制的研究方法陷阱。通過考察資訊與通信技術(ICT)對日常生活和犯罪的影響,這本書挑戰了傳統的犯罪減少觀念。
本書引用了大量範例、官方和非官方統計數據以及犯罪調查,說明了網絡空間如何根本性地重塑了犯罪的性質。儘管這一轉變,將網絡犯罪納入傳統犯罪統計仍然是一項未完成的任務。本書提供了關於測量網絡犯罪的全面方法論討論,解決了研究人員在量化和解釋在網絡空間及實體和數位邊界上所犯犯罪時所面臨的挑戰。
這本書適合犯罪學、刑事司法和網絡犯罪領域的學生、學者、研究人員和實務工作者。對於任何希望理解現代犯罪趨勢的複雜性及數位時代所帶來的挑戰的人來說,這都是一個寶貴的資源。
作者簡介
Marcelo F. Aebi, Ph.D., is Professor of Criminology at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland. He is responsible for the Council of Europe Annual Penal Statistics (SPACE), serves as Executive Secretary of the European Society of Criminology, and heads the European Sourcebook of Crime and Criminal Justice Statistics group of experts. Aebi specializes in comparative criminology and crime measurement, with research interests spanning prisons, probation, methodology, juvenile delinquency, drugs and crime, and victimization studies. He has authored over 200 scientific publications in several languages. Aebi contributes to various scientific advisory boards, including as Head of the International Advisory Board of the Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NSCR). He also serves on the editorial boards of several prestigious criminology journals. Throughout his career, Aebi has held positions at the University of Sevilla and the Autonomous University of Barcelona and was formerly vice-director of the School of Criminal Justice at the University of Lausanne. His contributions to the field have been recognized with the Fernand Boulan Award from the International Association of Francophone Criminologists, and he is an Honorary member of the Italian Society of Criminology. For more information, visit marceloaebi.com..
Fernando Miró-Linares, Ph.D., is Professor of Criminology and Criminal Law at the Miguel Hernández University in Elche (Spain), and Chair of Crímina, the Research Centre for the Study and Prevention of Crime. His primary research interests lie in studying the relationship between crime and digital technology, utilizing different approaches, ranging from those derived from Environmental Criminology to others focusing on the role of the Criminal Justice System in the face of technological change. This encompasses areas such as the impact of digitalization on crime trends, cybercrime and particularly the cyberplaces where these crimes occur, disinformation and regulatory responses to it, and social networks as a new realm for criminal activity, among others, both from theoretical and empirical perspectives. He has worked for the Council of Europe, the European Research Council, and has led significant criminological projects at regional, national, and international levels. Throughout his research career, he has authored 10 books and more than 100 papers in several books and scientific journals.
Stefano Caneppele, Ph.D., is a Professor of Criminology and Deputy Director at the School of Criminal Justice at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland. He is a consultant expert for the Council of Europe and co-chairs the European Society of Criminology Working Group on Crime, Criminal Justice, and the COVID-19 Pandemic. His main research areas include crime prevention, cybercrime, economic crime, and organized crime. He is also an Associate Editor of the European Journal of Criminal Policy and Research.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
馬塞洛·F·艾比(Marcelo F. Aebi)博士是瑞士洛桑大學的犯罪學教授。他負責歐洲理事會的年度刑事統計(SPACE),擔任歐洲犯罪學會的執行秘書,並領導歐洲犯罪與刑事司法統計資料來源專家小組。艾比專注於比較犯罪學和犯罪測量,研究興趣涵蓋監獄、緩刑、方法論、青少年犯罪、毒品與犯罪以及受害者研究。他已發表超過200篇多語言的科學出版物。艾比還參與多個科學諮詢委員會,包括擔任荷蘭犯罪與執法研究所(NSCR)國際諮詢委員會的負責人。他也在幾本著名的犯罪學期刊的編輯委員會中任職。在他的職業生涯中,艾比曾在塞維利亞大學和巴薩隆納自治大學任職,並曾擔任洛桑大學刑事司法學院的副院長。他在該領域的貢獻獲得了法語犯罪學家國際協會的費爾南·布蘭獎(Fernand Boulan Award),並且是意大利犯罪學會的榮譽會員。欲了解更多信息,請訪問 marceloaebi.com。
費爾南多·米羅-利納雷斯(Fernando Miró-Linares)博士是西班牙埃爾切的米格爾·埃爾南德斯大學的犯罪學與刑法教授,並擔任犯罪研究與預防中心(Crímina)的主任。他的主要研究興趣在於研究犯罪與數位技術之間的關係,採用不同的方法,從環境犯罪學衍生的方法到專注於刑事司法系統在技術變革面前的角色的其他方法。這包括數位化對犯罪趨勢的影響、網路犯罪及其發生的網路空間、虛假資訊及其監管反應,以及社交網路作為犯罪活動的新領域等,從理論和實證的角度進行探討。他曾為歐洲理事會和歐洲研究理事會工作,並在區域、國家和國際層面上領導重要的犯罪學項目。在他的研究生涯中,他已出版10本書籍和超過100篇科學期刊及書籍的論文。
斯特凡諾·卡內佩萊(Stefano Caneppele)博士是瑞士洛桑大學刑事司法學院的犯罪學教授及副院長。他是歐洲理事會的顧問專家,並共同主持歐洲犯罪學會關於犯罪、刑事司法與COVID-19疫情的工作小組。他的主要研究領域包括犯罪預防、網路犯罪、經濟犯罪和有組織犯罪。他也是《歐洲刑事政策與研究期刊》的副編輯。