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Ideals, Varieties, and Algorithms: An Introduction to Computational Algebraic Geometry and Commutative Algebra
暫譯: 理想、變數與演算法:計算代數幾何與交換代數導論

Cox, David a., Little, John, O'Shea, Donal

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2025-08-24
  • 售價: $3,650
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,468
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 656
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 3031918401
  • ISBN-13: 9783031918407
  • 相關分類: 離散數學 Discrete-mathematics
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

商品描述

This text covers topics in algebraic geometry and commutative algebra with careful attention to their practical and computational aspects. The first four chapters form the core of the book. A comprehensive chart in the Preface illustrates a variety of ways to proceed with the material once these chapters are covered. In addition to the fundamentals of algebraic geometry--the elimination theorem, the extension theorem, the closure theorem and the Nullstellensatz--there are chapters on polynomial and rational functions between varieties, robotics and geometric theorem proving, invariant theory of finite groups, projective algebraic geometry, dimension theory, and progress made over the last decades in computing Gröbner bases.

The fifth edition builds on the fourth edition in two main ways. First, a number of typographical errors, found by readers and by the authors since 2018, have been corrected. Second, new material on toric varieties, monomial curves, and other topics of current interest in algebraic geometry has been added. This enhances the opportunities for active learning through new examples, new exercises, and new projects in Appendix D, all supplemented by additional references. The book also includes updated computer algebra material in Appendix C.

The book may be used for a first or second course in undergraduate abstract algebra and, with some augmentation perhaps, for beginning graduate courses in algebraic geometry or computational commutative algebra. Prerequisites for the reader include linear algebra and a proof-oriented course. It is assumed that the reader has access to a computer algebra system. Appendix C describes features of Maple(TM), Mathematica(R) and SageMath, as well as other systems that are most relevant to the text. Pseudocode is used in the text; Appendix B carefully describes the pseudocode used.

From the reviews of previous editions:

"...The book gives an introduction to Buchberger's algorithm with applications to syzygies, Hilbert polynomials, primary decompositions. There is an introduction to classical algebraic geometry with applications to the ideal membership problem, solving polynomial equations and elimination theory. ...The book is well-written. ...The reviewer is sure that it will be an excellent guide to introduce further undergraduates in the algorithmic aspect of commutative algebra and algebraic geometry."

--Peter Schenzel, zbMATH, 2007

"I consider the book to be wonderful. ... The exposition is very clear, there are many helpful pictures and there are a great many instructive exercises, some quite challenging ... offers the heart and soul of modern commutative and algebraic geometry."

--The American Mathematical Monthly

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書涵蓋了代數幾何和交換代數的主題,並特別關注其實用性和計算方面。前四章構成了本書的核心。前言中的綜合圖表展示了在學習完這些章節後,進一步學習材料的多種方式。除了代數幾何的基本概念——消去定理、擴展定理、閉包定理和Nullstellensatz,還有關於多項式和變數之間的有理函數、機器人學和幾何定理證明、有限群的不變理論、射影代數幾何、維度理論,以及過去幾十年在計算Gröbner基方面取得的進展的章節。

第五版在第四版的基礎上有兩個主要改進。首先,自2018年以來,讀者和作者發現的多個排版錯誤已被修正。其次,新增了有關錐變數、單項式曲線及其他當前代數幾何感興趣主題的材料。這增強了通過新的例子、新的練習和附錄D中的新項目進行主動學習的機會,並附有額外的參考資料。書中還在附錄C中包含了更新的計算機代數材料。

本書可用於本科抽象代數的第一或第二門課程,並且在某些增補下,亦可用於代數幾何或計算交換代數的研究生入門課程。讀者的先備知識包括線性代數和以證明為導向的課程。假設讀者能夠使用計算機代數系統。附錄C描述了Maple(TM)、Mathematica(R)和SageMath的特性,以及其他與本書最相關的系統。文本中使用了偽代碼;附錄B詳細描述了所使用的偽代碼。

來自前幾版的評價:

「...這本書介紹了Buchberger算法及其在syzygies、Hilbert多項式、主分解中的應用。還有對經典代數幾何的介紹,並應用於理想成員問題、解多項式方程和消去理論。...這本書寫得很好。...評審者確信這將是引導進一步本科生了解交換代數和代數幾何算法方面的優秀指南。」
--Peter Schenzel, **zbMATH**, 2007

「我認為這本書非常棒。...內容表達非常清晰,有許多有幫助的圖片,還有大量的指導性練習,其中一些相當具有挑戰性...提供了現代交換代數和代數幾何的核心和靈魂。」
--**美國數學月刊**

作者簡介

David A. Cox is Emeritus Professor of Mathematics at Amherst College.

John Little is Emeritus Professor of Mathematics at College of the Holy Cross.

Donal O'Shea is past President and Emeritus Professor of Mathematics at New College of Florida.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

大衛·A·考克斯是阿默斯特學院的數學榮譽教授。
約翰·利特爾是聖十字學院的數學榮譽教授。
多納爾·奧希亞是佛羅里達新學院的前校長及數學榮譽教授。