Ecologies of Violence: A Comparative Perspective in Contemporary Victimology and Criminology
暫譯: 暴力生態學:當代受害者學與犯罪學的比較視角
Cortes-Perez, Oscar Ivan
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商品描述
This volume offers an in-depth exploration of the complex and evolving manifestations of violence through a comparative and contextual lens. Addressing a wide range of violent behaviors--from intimate partner violence and human trafficking to acid attacks and child victimization--this book presents an interdisciplinary approach that blends criminology, victimology, and psychosocial insights. By focusing on the interaction between victims and offenders within diverse socio-cultural and institutional contexts, it highlights the multifaceted nature of violence as a central construct in both criminological and victimological studies.
The chapters integrate innovative theoretical perspectives and evidence-based practices drawn from international research, primarily from Spain, Mexico, and Australia. The text emphasizes the need for tailored interventions and prevention strategies that account for the unique characteristics and relational dynamics between victims and offenders across different environments. Topics include emerging forms of violence, such as chemical violence and femi-disappearances, as well as established issues like family violence, bullying, and the cumulative harm of childhood trauma.
By advancing beyond conventional crime and deviance paradigms, this book redefines the study of violence, offering fresh epistemological reflections on its role in shaping victimization and criminal behavior. With its focus on qualitative and comparative methodologies, this volume provides a vital resource for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers seeking to understand and address violence in its many forms.
This book is essential reading for scholars in criminology, victimology, and social sciences, as well as professionals working in violence prevention, justice, and human rights sectors.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本卷深入探討了暴力的複雜和不斷演變的表現,採用比較和情境的視角。該書涵蓋了廣泛的暴力行為——從親密伴侶暴力和人口販運到酸攻擊和兒童受害——呈現出一種跨學科的方法,融合了犯罪學、受害者學和心理社會的見解。通過聚焦於受害者與犯罪者在多樣的社會文化和制度背景下的互動,強調了暴力作為犯罪學和受害者學研究中的核心概念的多面性。
各章節整合了來自國際研究的創新理論視角和基於證據的實踐,主要來自西班牙、墨西哥和澳大利亞。文本強調了根據不同環境中受害者與犯罪者之間獨特特徵和關係動態量身定制干預和預防策略的必要性。主題包括新興的暴力形式,如化學暴力和女性失踪,以及家庭暴力、霸凌和童年創傷的累積傷害等既有問題。
通過超越傳統的犯罪和偏差範式,本書重新定義了暴力的研究,提供了對其在塑造受害和犯罪行為中的角色的新認識。該卷專注於質性和比較方法,為研究人員、實務工作者和政策制定者提供了一個重要資源,以理解和應對各種形式的暴力。
這本書是犯罪學、受害者學和社會科學學者,以及在暴力預防、司法和人權領域工作的專業人士的必讀書籍。
作者簡介
Oscar Ivan Cortes-Perez is a forensic victimologist and professor of tertiary education. He earned a Psychology degree with Honorific Mention from the Autonomous University of San Luis Potosi (Mexico) and a master's in Forensic Sciences and Victimology from the Autonomous University of Durango Campus Zacatecas (Mexico). Early in his career, he interned at the Attorney General's Office of San Luis Potosi and at the federal level in Mexico, conducting forensic investigations on homicide, feminicide, torture, and gender-based political violence. He has also collaborated with the Specialized Prosecutor's Office in San Luis Potosi on child sexual abuse and intimate partner violence cases. Since 2017, he has taught at the Autonomous University of San Luis Potosi, including graduate-level courses since 2020. His research focuses on gender-based violence, forensic and critical victimology, and epistemic injustice. He is a member of the Mexican Society of Criminology (SOMECRIM) and the World Society of Victimology (WSV). He is the author of the collection "Forensic Victimology and Femi(ni)cide: A Transdisciplinary Approach on Forensic Evidence and its Contexts" also published by Springer.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
奧斯卡·伊凡·科爾特斯-佩雷斯(Oscar Ivan Cortes-Perez)是一位法醫受害者學家及高等教育教授。他在墨西哥聖路易斯波托西自治大學獲得心理學學位,並獲得榮譽提名,隨後在墨西哥杜蘭戈自治大學薩卡特卡斯校區獲得法醫科學與受害者學的碩士學位。職業生涯早期,他曾在聖路易斯波托西的檢察總長辦公室及墨西哥聯邦層級實習,進行有關謀殺、女性謀殺、酷刑及基於性別的政治暴力的法醫調查。他還與聖路易斯波托西的專門檢察官辦公室合作,處理兒童性虐待和親密伴侶暴力案件。自2017年以來,他在聖路易斯波托西自治大學任教,自2020年起教授研究生課程。他的研究重點是基於性別的暴力、法醫及批判性受害者學,以及認識論不公。他是墨西哥犯罪學會(SOMECRIM)和世界受害者學會(WSV)的成員。他是《法醫受害者學與女性(男性)謀殺:法醫證據及其背景的跨學科方法》一書的作者,該書也由Springer出版。