商品描述
Every day, millions of people have diagnostic laboratory tests or donate blood. Why is blood so important? Blood reaches every remote corner of our being, provides nutrients, carries oxygen, and removes impurities from tissues. Blood is not only a transport and defense system, but it also plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of all the other body systems and organs. All living beings (whether they are warm-blooded such as mammals and birds or cold-blooded such as insects, reptiles, amphibians, and invertebrate animals) live thanks to blood, which is essential for life. We all take for granted its existence and importance, without knowing what it contains and its countless and amazing properties.
This book is a voyage we would like to take with our readers: it is organized into 4 parts going from the history of blood in religion and ancient populations via the basic science of blood, disorders that we all hear about every day, through to the use of blood and its components in treating several diseases.
The Authors have written this book because of their longstanding academic experience in the science related to blood and to disseminate their knowledge to the widest possible audience. This work has been designed to be as comprehensible as possible to diverse groups of individuals who are interested in science in general and in blood in particular. In addition, because several technical terms may not be familiar to the readers a detailed glossary is provided.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
每一天,數百萬人接受診斷實驗室檢測或捐獻血液。為什麼血液如此重要?血液到達我們身體的每一個偏遠角落,提供營養,攜帶氧氣,並清除組織中的雜質。血液不僅是一個運輸和防禦系統,還在維持所有其他身體系統和器官的平衡中扮演著至關重要的角色。所有生物(無論是像哺乳動物和鳥類這樣的溫血動物,還是像昆蟲、爬行類、兩棲類和無脊椎動物這樣的冷血動物)都依賴血液生存,血液對生命至關重要。我們都理所當然地認為它的存在和重要性,而不知道它所含的成分及其無數驚人的特性。
本書是我們希望與讀者共同踏上的一段旅程:它分為四個部分,從血液在宗教和古代人群中的歷史開始,經過血液的基本科學、我們每天都聽到的各種疾病,直到血液及其成分在治療多種疾病中的應用。
作者撰寫本書是基於他們在與血液相關的科學領域的長期學術經驗,並希望將他們的知識傳播給盡可能廣泛的讀者群。本書旨在使對科學(特別是血液)感興趣的不同群體能夠盡可能理解。此外,由於一些技術術語可能對讀者來說不太熟悉,因此提供了詳細的術語表。
作者簡介
GUGLIELMO MARIANI Currently, tenured professor of hematology at the University of Lugano, Switzerland. From 2014 to 2020 was a Visiting Professor at the University of Westminster, London. In 1976 was Professor of Hematology at the University of Mogadishu, Somalia. From 1994 to 2003 was head of Units of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation at the University of Palermo, Medical School, and from 2003 to 2012 was head of the Internal Medicine Unit at the University of L'Aquila, Medical School. From 1994 to 2012, Director of the Schools of Specialization in Hematology at the Universities of Palermo and L'Aquila. His scientific activity includes 376 publications, mostly in International scientific, peer-reviewed Journals and three chapters in Scientific Manuals. His international activities include: Chairmanship of the Medical Advisory Board, World Federation of Hemophilia, Montreal (1990-94), Co-ordination of the Immune-Tolerance Study Group (1990-98), Co-ordination of the International FVII Study Group, (1998-2004). Co-ordination of the Seven Treatment Evaluation Registry Study Group (2004-2013), Co-ordination of two EU research projects (one Concerted Action and one TEMPUS project), PI in three EU TEMPUS projects aimed at university restructuring in southern Caucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, in collaboration with the Westminster University). He is also the Author of 9 published novels, one unpublished, and one pièce for theatre. Additionally, one sport manual was published: The Jogger Manual. One book of scientific divulgation (Blood: the Science, History and Mysteries of Life's Vital Flow [Co-authors PM Mannucci, PM Lydyard]) is in press by Elsevier-Nature. PETER MALDWYN LYDYARD Currently Emeritus Professor of Immunology at University College, London, UK; Visiting Professor/Research scientist at the University of Westminster, London, UK and Associate Professor at the University of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia. He is an honorary Professor at several Georgian Universities. He was an adjunct Professor of Immunology at Dartmouth Medical School, New Hampshire, USA from 1998 - 2015. He coordinated/co-coordinated 7 Tempus/Erasmus European Projects for providing teaching hardware and introducing courses in immunology and biomedical sciences to Universities in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Ukraine from 1995 to 2017. He has 47 years of University teaching experience. He is an author of 210 peer reviewed National and International scientific papers and has authored chapters for many text books in Immunology and pathology and written several immunology/microbiology/hematology text books - the latest being 'Instant Notes in immunology', and 'Case studies in Infectious Diseases'. He is a Fellow of the Royal College of Pathology, UK, and an associate member of Royal Society of Medicine, UK. His current research interests are Chronic lymphocytic leukemia and Bacteriophages. PIER MANNUCCIO MANNUCCI Currently Emeritus Professor of Internal Medicine at the University of Milan, Italy, he was from 2010 and 2015 Scientific Director of the IRCCS Cà Granda Maggiore Research Hospital. Until November 2010 he had directed the Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center at the IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore of Milan. In addition to being awarded various international scientific prizes (International Prize of the French Hemophilia Association, Murray Thelin Award of the National Hemophilia Foundation, Robert Grant Medal Award and the Distinguished Career Award of the International Society for Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Ham Wasserman Lecture and Award of American Society of Hematology, Jean Bernard Award of the European Hematology Association) in 1996-1997 he was President of the International Society for Thrombosis and Haemostasis. From 1998 to 2006 Editor in Chief of Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis and from 2009 to 2017 Editor in Chief of the European Journal of Internal Medicine. He has authored more than 1300 publications, dealing with topics in the field of the hemophilias (especially the side effects of therapy), von Willebrand disease and rare coagulation disorders (molecular basis and therapy), the pathophysiology and genetics of coronary artery disease and venous thromboembolism and hereditary thrombophilia. He currently has a H-index of 135 according to Scopus. His more recent research interests deal with the issue of polypharmacy in older medical patients and on the effects on health and disease of environmental pollution.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
古利爾莫·馬里安尼 目前是瑞士盧加諾大學的血液學終身教授。2014年至2020年擔任倫敦威斯敏斯特大學的訪問教授。1976年曾任索馬利亞摩加迪沙大學的血液學教授。1994年至2003年擔任巴勒莫大學醫學院血液學和骨髓移植單位的負責人,2003年至2012年擔任拉奎拉大學醫學院內科單位的負責人。1994年至2012年擔任巴勒莫大學和拉奎拉大學血液學專業學校的主任。他的科學活動包括376篇出版物,大多數發表在國際科學同行評審期刊上,並有三章收錄於科學手冊中。
他的國際活動包括:1990年至1994年擔任世界血友病聯合會醫療諮詢委員會主席,1990年至1998年協調免疫耐受研究小組,1998年至2004年協調國際FVII研究小組,2004年至2013年協調七項治療評估登記研究小組,協調兩個歐盟研究項目(包括一個協調行動和一個TEMPUS項目),並在三個針對南高加索(亞美尼亞、阿塞拜疆、喬治亞,與威斯敏斯特大學合作)的歐盟TEMPUS項目中擔任主要研究者。他還是9部已出版小說的作者,1部未出版小說,以及1部戲劇。此外,還出版了一本運動手冊:《慢跑者手冊》。一本科學普及書籍《血液:生命重要流動的科學、歷史與奧秘》(共同作者PM Mannucci, PM Lydyard)正在由Elsevier-Nature出版中。
彼得·馬爾德溫·萊迪亞德 目前是英國倫敦大學學院的免疫學名譽教授;同時擔任倫敦威斯敏斯特大學的訪問教授/研究科學家,以及喬治亞州第比利斯的喬治亞大學的副教授。他是幾所喬治亞大學的榮譽教授。1998年至2015年,他曾擔任美國新罕布什爾州達特茅斯醫學院的免疫學兼任教授。他協調/共同協調了7個Tempus/Erasmus歐洲項目,旨在為喬治亞、亞美尼亞、阿塞拜疆和烏克蘭的各大學提供教學硬體並引入免疫學和生物醫學科學課程,時間從1995年至2017年。他擁有47年的大學教學經驗。他是210篇國內外同行評審科學論文的作者,並為許多免疫學和病理學的教科書撰寫章節,還撰寫了幾本免疫學/微生物學/血液學的教科書,最新的作品包括《免疫學即時筆記》和《傳染病案例研究》。他是英國病理學皇家學會的會員,並且是英國醫學皇家學會的副會員。他目前的研究興趣包括慢性淋巴細胞白血病和噬菌體。
皮爾·曼努奇·曼努奇 目前是意大利米蘭大學的內科名譽教授,2010年至2015年擔任IRCCS Cà Granda Maggiore研究醫院的科學主任。在2010年11月之前,他曾負責米蘭IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore的安傑洛·比安基·博諾米血友病和血栓症中心。除了獲得各種國際科學獎項(法國血友病協會國際獎、全國血友病基金會的穆雷·塞林獎、羅伯特·格蘭特獎章和國際血栓與止血學會的傑出職業生涯獎、美國血液學會的哈姆·瓦瑟曼講座及獎項、歐洲血液學會的讓·伯納獎)外,他在1996年至1997年期間擔任國際血栓與止血學會的會長。1998年至2006年擔任《血栓與止血學期刊》的主編,2009年至2017年擔任《歐洲內科期刊》的主編。他已發表超過1300篇出版物,涉及血友病(特別是治療的副作用)、冯維爾布蘭病和罕見凝血障礙(分子基礎和治療)、冠狀動脈疾病和靜脈血栓栓塞的病理生理學和遺傳學以及遺傳性血栓傾向等主題。根據Scopus,他目前的H指數為135。他最近的研究興趣涉及老年醫療患者的多重用藥問題及環境污染對健康和疾病的影響。