Crowd Dynamics, Volume 5: From Human Complexity to Scientific Machine Learning
暫譯: 群體動態，第五卷：從人類複雜性到科學機器學習

本書探討了人群動態建模、模擬和控制方面的創新研究。各章的作者從數學、物理、工程和心理學的角度切入，提供了對這一具有挑戰性的跨學科研究領域所進行工作的全面概述。

本書首先聚焦於宏觀和微觀尺度的建模，章節展示了壓力條件如何隨時間和空間演變並影響行人動態，特別是關於高密度模式的部分。接下來的章節考慮了行為動態的不同方面，探討數學模型如何納入捕捉人們心理狀態變化的參數。最後兩章超越了通常基於建模的假設，分別討論了如何利用無人機來引導人群的控制問題，以及如何使用人工智慧來解釋人群行為的方法。

《人群動態，第五卷》非常適合數學家、工程師、物理學家及其他在快速增長的人群建模和模擬領域工作的研究人員。

Livio Gibelli is a Senior Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering at the University of Edinburgh. He received a Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics from the Politecnico di Milano. Before joining Edinburgh in 2018, he held research positions at the University of Warwick, the Politecnico di Milano, the Politecnico di Torino, and the University of British Columbia. His research focuses on the mesoscopic modelling of crowds, non-equilibrium multiphase flows, and numerical methods for kinetic equations. He has authored over 50 peer-reviewed publications and edited four previous volumes on crowd dynamics.

Nicola Bellomo is a distinguished professor at the University of Granada and a professor emeritus at the Polytechnic University of Torino. He started his career in 1980 when he was called to cover the chair of mathematical physics and applied mathematics due to his scientific achievements on the mathematical theory of the Boltzmann equation and of stochastic differential equations. Subsequently, he moved his scientific interests to the study of living systems, becoming one of the pioneers of the development of active particles methods to the modeling of large systems of self-propelled interacting entities. He is the author of two books published by Birkhaüser devoted to this topic. Nicola delivered, in 2009, the prestigious Shank Lecture at the Vanderbilt University on the modeling of immune competition. He was awarded the "Third Level of Honor" for scientific merits by the President of the Italian Republic.

利維奧·吉貝利是愛丁堡大學機械工程的高級講師。他在米蘭理工大學獲得應用數學博士學位。在2018年加入愛丁堡之前，他曾在華威大學、米蘭理工大學、都靈理工大學和不列顛哥倫比亞大學擔任研究職位。他的研究專注於人群的介觀建模、非平衡多相流以及動力學方程的數值方法。他已發表超過50篇同行評審的論文，並編輯了四本有關人群動力學的前期著作。

尼科拉·貝洛莫是格拉納達大學的傑出教授，也是都靈理工大學的名譽教授。他於1980年開始他的職業生涯，因其在玻爾茲曼方程和隨機微分方程的數學理論上的科學成就而被邀請擔任數學物理和應用數學的講座教授。隨後，他將科學興趣轉向生命系統的研究，成為主動粒子方法在自推動互動實體的大系統建模中的開創者之一。他是兩本由Birkhaüser出版的專著的作者，專注於這一主題。尼科拉於2009年在范德比爾特大學發表了著名的香克講座，主題為免疫競爭的建模。他因科學成就獲得意大利共和國總統頒發的「第三級榮譽獎」。