The Ongoing Emergence of Human Nature: Coevolution of Concerns and Structures in Anthropogenesis and History
暫譯: 人性持續的出現:人類起源與歷史中的關注與結構的共同演化

Rozov, Nikolai S.

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2026-01-30
  • 售價: $7,260
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$6,897
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 588
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 3032064651
  • ISBN-13: 9783032064653
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

This book presents a comprehensive scientific reconstruction of human evolution, offering an original and integrative explanation for the emergence of the traits that define our species. It explores the evolutionary roots of a remarkable range of human characteristics--from our hairless skin, nuanced facial expressions, and emotional vocalizations to male and female sexuality, language, creativity, consciousness, social norms, laughter, and sense of humor.

Rather than focusing on details of stone technologies and skull shapes, this theoretical study employs a rigorous evolutionary framework, grounded in explicitly stated principles, a coherent conceptual apparatus of psychological and social concepts, and a systematic methodology for evaluating evidence. Drawing on the extended evolutionary synthesis--including cultural drive, multilevel selection, and niche construction--the author weaves together insights from paleoscience, biology, psychology, and anthropology to trace the key forces and transitions that shaped our species.

The book introduces and synthesizes key concepts such as challenge-response dynamics, concerns-and-structures coevolution, trial-and-fixation mechanisms, self-domestication, operant conditioning, normativity, and internalization. It reconstructs the pivotal evolutionary phases of human development--from the "African springboard" to the transformative Upper Paleolithic revolution--highlighting how daily survival concerns, child-rearing, intergroup competition and alliance formation catalyzed evolutionary change.

Special attention is given to the role of group and sexual selection, the development of symbolic communication and social regulation, and the fixation of traits through genetic mechanisms. The book sheds light on often overlooked evolutionary phenomena, including the emergence of adolescence, life cycle formation, female mobility across groups, the difference between male and female eroticism, and the institutionalization of property and mating norms.

A concluding philosophical chapter portrays human nature as a paradoxical blend of the endless openness and deeply embedded ancestral legacies. The author offers speculative reflections on how the evolutionary past continues to shape contemporary challenges--religiosity, sexuality, ethnic conflict, organized violence, and even our capacity for laughter and humor.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書提供了一個全面的科學重建人類演化的視角,為我們物種特徵的出現提供了一個原創且整合的解釋。它探討了一系列人類特徵的演化根源——從我們無毛的皮膚、細緻的面部表情和情感的聲音表達,到男性和女性的性別特徵、語言、創造力、意識、社會規範、笑聲和幽默感。

這項理論研究並不專注於石器技術和頭骨形狀的細節,而是採用一個嚴謹的演化框架,基於明確陳述的原則、一套連貫的心理和社會概念的概念工具,以及一種系統的方法來評估證據。作者借助擴展的演化綜合體——包括文化驅動、多層次選擇和生態位建構——將古生物科學、生物學、心理學和人類學的見解編織在一起,以追溯塑造我們物種的關鍵力量和轉變。

本書介紹並綜合了關鍵概念,如挑戰-反應動態、關注-結構共演化、試驗-固定機制、自我馴化、操作性條件作用、規範性和內化。它重建了人類發展的關鍵演化階段——從「非洲跳板」到變革性的上舊石器時代革命——突顯了日常生存問題、育兒、群體間競爭和聯盟形成如何催化演化變化。

特別關注群體和性別選擇的角色、符號溝通和社會規範的發展,以及通過遺傳機制固定特徵。本書揭示了經常被忽視的演化現象,包括青春期的出現、生命週期的形成、女性在群體間的流動性、男性和女性的色情差異,以及財產和交配規範的制度化。

結尾的哲學章節將人性描繪為無盡開放性和深深根植的祖先遺產的矛盾融合。作者對演化過去如何持續影響當代挑戰——宗教性、性別、民族衝突、組織暴力,甚至我們的笑聲和幽默感,提供了推測性的反思。

作者簡介

Nikolai S. Rozov is Leading Researcher at the Institute of Philosophy and Law, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, located in Novosibirsk Akademgorodok, Russia. His research spans the philosophy of history, humanistic ethics, macrosociology, the theory of revolutions, anthropogenesis, and early cultural evolution. In 1995, he interned at the Fernand Braudel Center under the mentorship of I. Wallerstein. For several years, he coordinated the "Macrohistorical Dynamics" network at the Social Science History Association (SSHA). Rozov is Author of 10 monographs and over 415 research papers. Additionally, he compiled the translated almanac "The World Time" and the book series "Theoretical History and Macrosociology."

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

尼古拉·S·羅佐夫(Nikolai S. Rozov)是位於俄羅斯新西伯利亞阿卡德米戈羅德的俄羅斯科學院西伯利亞分院哲學與法律研究所的首席研究員。他的研究範疇包括歷史哲學、人文倫理學、大社會學、革命理論、人類起源及早期文化演變。1995年,他在I. Wallerstein的指導下於費爾南·布勞戴爾中心實習。幾年來,他協調了社會科學歷史協會(SSHA)的「宏觀歷史動態」網絡。羅佐夫是10部專著和超過415篇研究論文的作者。此外,他編輯了翻譯年鑑《世界時間》和書系《理論歷史與大社會學》。