The Politics of Agricultural Policies in Argentina and Brazil: Explaining Tax and Regulatory Policies on Commercial Agriculture During Booming Times
暫譯: 阿根廷與巴西農業政策的政治:解釋繁榮時期商業農業的稅收與監管政策
Freytes, Carlos
- 出版商: Palgrave MacMillan
- 出版日期: 2026-05-08
- 售價: $5,830
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $5,538
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 301
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 3032116937
- ISBN-13: 9783032116932
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相關分類:
經濟學 Economy
無法訂購
相關主題
商品描述
How do powerful rural actors turn wealth into political clout--and when do they fail? This book offers a comparative account of business power that speaks to political scientists well beyond agricultural policy. Tracing Argentina and Brazil during the 2000s commodity boom, it shows how economic geography, federal institutions, and party systems combine to create (or block) "institutionalized political resources" durable legislative footholds that let elites shape national policy even under redistributive governments. Using the soy sector as a strategic case, the book explains why Argentina imposed and sustained a 35% export tax, while in Brazil agrarian interests repeatedly vetoed or watered down regulation. The analysis blends multi-year fieldwork with original legislative and production data. Linking business power, territorial politics, and comparative institutions, the book qualifies resource-curse arguments by showing how commodity prices shocks' impacts are decisively mediated by domestic political dynamics.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
如何強大的農村行為者將財富轉化為政治影響力——他們何時會失敗?本書提供了一個商業權力的比較分析,對於政治科學家來說,這超越了農業政策的範疇。透過追溯阿根廷和巴西在2000年代商品繁榮期間的情況,顯示經濟地理、聯邦機構和政黨系統如何結合以創造(或阻礙)「制度化的政治資源」,這些持久的立法立足點使精英能夠在再分配政府下塑造國家政策。本書以大豆產業作為戰略案例,解釋為何阿根廷實施並維持35%的出口稅,而巴西的農業利益則反覆否決或削弱相關法規。這項分析結合了多年現場研究與原始的立法和生產數據。通過將商業權力、區域政治和比較機構聯繫起來,本書對資源詛咒的論點進行了修正,顯示商品價格衝擊的影響是如何被國內政治動態決定性地調解的。
作者簡介
Carlos Freytes (Ph.D., Northwestern University) is Principal Researcher at the Argentine think tank Fundar's Natural Resources Program. He specializes in the comparative political economy of development, with a focus on the governance of natural resource-intensive sectors.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
Carlos Freytes(博士,西北大學)是阿根廷智庫Fundar自然資源計畫的首席研究員。他專注於發展的比較政治經濟學,特別關注自然資源密集型行業的治理。