商品描述
This open access brief examines NATO's Stability Policing doctrine through an interdisciplinary lens, bridging military doctrine with social science to enhance the understanding and planning of stabilization operations. By addressing the policing gap--the absence of local law enforcement capacity to maintain security and the rule of law--the research highlights the complex interplay between formal and informal centers of power that shape internal security dynamics. Drawing on expert testimonies from high-ranking military officials, policymakers, and practitioners with experience in Afghanistan, Iraq, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, Libya, and the Balkans, this brief provides unique insights into the realities of stabilization missions. It introduces the concept of Internal Security Architecture, offering a systematic framework to analyze the power structures that influence security and policing. Through a rigorous methodology and an unprecedented collaboration between military, academic, policing, and think-tank experts, this research operationalizes innovative theoretical concepts. It proposes a set of analytical tools to map and assess internal security structures, supporting military planners and stability policing commanders in designing more effective interventions.
This work lays the foundation for a new approach to crisis and conflict zones, emphasizing scientifically robust and unbiased methods to understand internal security systems. With contributions from leading experts, including insights from policymakers and gender equality specialists, the research advances the discourse on Stability Policing and provides actionable recommendations for the future of security planning and operations.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這份開放存取的簡報透過跨學科的視角檢視北約的穩定警務（Stability Policing）學說，將軍事學說與社會科學結合，以增進對穩定行動的理解與規劃。透過解決警務缺口——即缺乏當地執法能力以維持安全與法治——本研究突顯了正式與非正式權力中心之間的複雜互動，這些互動塑造了內部安全的動態。
本簡報引用了來自高階軍事官員、政策制定者及在阿富汗、伊拉克、薩赫勒地區、非洲之角、利比亞及巴爾幹地區擁有經驗的實務工作者的專家證詞，提供了對穩定任務現實的獨特見解。它引入了內部安全架構（Internal Security Architecture）的概念，提供了一個系統性框架來分析影響安全與警務的權力結構。
透過嚴謹的方法論以及軍事、學術、警務及智庫專家之間前所未有的合作，本研究將創新的理論概念具體化。它提出了一套分析工具，以繪製和評估內部安全結構，支持軍事規劃者和穩定警務指揮官設計更有效的干預措施。
這項工作為危機與衝突區域的新方法奠定了基礎，強調科學上健全且無偏見的方法來理解內部安全系統。透過來自領先專家的貢獻，包括政策制定者和性別平等專家的見解，本研究推進了穩定警務的討論，並為未來的安全規劃與行動提供了可行的建議。
作者簡介
Luigi Bramati is a Colonel in the Italian Carabinieri Corps. He holds degrees in Law, Political Science, and Security Science from universities in Rome. In 2015, he completed the Italian Joint Defense Staff College Course and earned a Master's in International and Strategic-Military Studies from Roma Tre University. He has served in various roles in Italy and abroad, including as Deputy Provost Marshal of the Multinational Division South-East in Iraq (2003) and International Police Advisor in Baghdad (2006). From 2009 to 2015, he was Chief of the "Situation Awareness" Section at Carabinieri HQ's National Operations Room. He later served as Assistant Defense and Defense Cooperation Attaché at the Italian Embassy in Washington, DC (2016-2019). Since June 29, 2023, he has been Director of the NATO Stability Policing Centre of Excellence in Vicenza. His 2021 research paper for Italian Defence Ce.Mi.S.S. (Military Centre for Strategic Studies) analyzes lessons from Iraq's stability policing efforts. Monique van der Steen is a major in the Royal Netherlands Army serving as a reserve officer since 2010. Within the army she is a consultant specialized Civil Military Interaction and also serves as a gender advisor. In 2006 she graduated from the Erasmus University in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, with a master degree in business administration. She specialized in human resources. Monique served 10 years in the Dutch National Police and left the force in the rank of inspector. During her police career she held several position as a chief of police in the field of community policing and emergency response. From 2012 until 2023 she held several international civil positions as a police advisor, police coach and program manager of police projects. She served mainly in African countries as Burundi, Congo (Kishasa), Niger, Senegal and the Gambia. Her projects focused on police capacity building, police integrity and criminal justice. During her time in Africa she gained an extended experience with Security Sector Reform. Dr. Maria (Maki) Haberfeld is a Professor of Police Science at John Jay College of Criminal Justice and Chair of the Department of Law, Police Science and Criminal Justice Administration. She co-created and directs the NYPD Police Leadership Program and developed leadership training initiatives for police chiefs and law enforcement officers. She has trained police forces worldwide, including in Poland, India, China, Turkey, and Kazakhstan, and conducted research in over 70 U.S. police departments and 35 countries. She has also trained U.S. military units, including the Marines. A leading expert in policing, Dr. Haberfeld has authored, co-authored, or edited 24 books and over 50 scholarly publications. Her research, translated into multiple languages, is widely used in police training programs across the U.S. and internationally. Dr. Gohar Petrossian is a Professor in the Department of Criminal Justice and an Executive Officer of the Criminal Justice Doctoral Program at CUNY Graduate Center. From 2018 to 2023, she directed the International Crime and Justice Master's Program at John Jay College. A crime scientist, her research focuses on applying crime science to environmental crime prevention. She has published over 60 scholarly works and has been invited by organizations such as the UNODC, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, FBI, Wildlife Conservation Society, and Flora and Fauna International to discuss environmental crime convergence with drug trafficking, human trafficking, and cybercrime. Dr. Petrossian has developed training manuals and conducted law enforcement training in Central Asia and Latin America. Her research has been featured by Yale Environment Review, National Geographic, PBS Nature, the U.S. Naval Institute, and Global Fishing Watch.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
路易吉·布拉馬提是意大利憲兵隊的上校。他擁有羅馬大學的法律、政治科學和安全科學學位。2015年，他完成了意大利聯合防衛參謀學院課程，並獲得羅馬三大學的國際與戰略軍事研究碩士學位。 他在意大利及國外擔任過多個職位，包括2003年在伊拉克擔任多國部隊東南部副警衛長，以及2006年在巴格達擔任國際警察顧問。從2009年到2015年，他擔任憲兵總部國家作戰室的「情勢意識」部門負責人。之後，他於2016年至2019年在美國華盛頓特區的意大利大使館擔任防衛及防衛合作助理武官。 自2023年6月29日起，他擔任位於維琴察的北約穩定警務卓越中心主任。他於2021年為意大利國防中心（Ce.Mi.S.S.）撰寫的研究論文分析了伊拉克穩定警務工作的教訓。 莫妮克·范德斯廷是荷蘭皇家陸軍的少校，自2010年以來擔任後備軍官。在軍中，她是一名專注於民事軍事互動的顧問，並擔任性別顧問。她於2006年在荷蘭鹿特丹的伊拉斯謨斯大學獲得工商管理碩士學位，專攻人力資源。 莫妮克在荷蘭國家警察服務了10年，並以檢查官的身份離開警隊。在她的警察生涯中，她擔任過多個社區警務和緊急應變領域的警察局長。從2012年到2023年，她擔任過多個國際民事職位，包括警察顧問、警察教練和警察項目經理。她主要在非洲國家如布隆迪、剛果（金夏沙）、尼日爾、塞內加爾和甘比亞工作。她的項目專注於警察能力建設、警察誠信和刑事司法。在非洲期間，她獲得了豐富的安全部門改革經驗。 瑪麗亞（馬基）哈伯費爾德博士是約翰·傑伊刑事司法學院的警察科學教授，並擔任法律、警察科學和刑事司法管理系的系主任。 她共同創建並指導紐約市警察局的警察領導力計劃，並為警察局長和執法官員開發領導力培訓計劃。她曾在全球範圍內培訓警察部隊，包括波蘭、印度、中國、土耳其和哈薩克斯坦，並在超過70個美國警察部門和35個國家進行研究。她還培訓了美國軍事單位，包括海軍陸戰隊。 作為警務領域的領先專家，哈伯費爾德博士已撰寫、共同撰寫或編輯了24本書籍和超過50篇學術出版物。她的研究已翻譯成多種語言，廣泛應用於美國及國際的警察培訓計劃中。 戈哈爾·佩特羅西安博士是CUNY研究生中心刑事司法系的教授，並擔任刑事司法博士課程的執行官。從2018年到2023年，她擔任約翰·傑伊學院國際犯罪與司法碩士課程的主任。 作為一名犯罪科學家，她的研究專注於將犯罪科學應用於環境犯罪預防。她已發表超過60篇學術作品，並受邀參加聯合國毒品和犯罪問題辦公室（UNODC）、美國國土安全部、聯邦調查局（FBI）、野生動物保護協會和國際植物與動物組織等機構的討論，探討環境犯罪與毒品走私、人口販運和網絡犯罪的交集。 佩特羅西安博士已開發培訓手冊並在中亞和拉丁美洲進行執法培訓。她的研究曾被《耶魯環境評論》、《國家地理》、《PBS自然》、《美國海軍學會》和《全球漁業監測》報導。
