The History of Multiphase Science and Computational Fluid Dynamics: A Personal Memoir
暫譯: 多相科學與計算流體力學的歷史：個人回憶錄

提供了一個個人敘述，追溯多相科學和計算流體力學在其歷史背景下的關鍵事件的啟動、發展和傳播。

揭示了一連串驚人的事件和巧合，若非如此，多相科學和計算流體力學將無法演變。

以敘述形式呈現多相科學（MPS）的許多面向，包括沙粒、氣泡和水滴，以及MPS與單相科學的不同之處。

描述了被稱為序列迴圈（SLOOP）程式的發展，該程式旨在取代RELAP4程式，用於進行核反應堆的安全研究和許可，以及導致其衰亡的科學政治。

Robert W. Lyczkowski received his BChE in from Cleveland State University, Fenn School of Engineering and MS in Gas Engineering and PhD in Gas Technology from Illinois Institute of Technology. He worked for Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Energy Incorporated, Goodyear Atomic Corp., Hooker Chemical Corp., and as a faculty member at Illinois Institute of Technology. He has been involved for over forty years in chemical and nuclear engineering applications of his multiphase theory and computational fluid dynamics expertise especially in the areas of heat transfer and energy conversion to develop models that are now used by industry world-wide to design various two-phase flow equipment. He is a Fellow of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers and a recipient of the prestigious Ernst W. Thiele Award.

Most of Dr. Lyczkowski's career was spent as a Chemical Engineer in the Energy Systems Division at Argonne National Laboratory. He was involved with computer modeling of fluidized beds and dense slurries. His expertise is in the areas of multiphase flow and heat transfer, erosion, light water and liquid metal nuclear reactors, in-situ processing of fuels, and concentrated suspensions. He applied multiphase dense slurry modeling to the development of a unique non-Newtonian power-law model for multiphase hemodynamics. This established a completely new paradigm for analyzing the migration of blood-borne particulates. This model was used to develop a mechanistic monolayer population balance cell-adhesion model to aid in determining the threshold conditions of atherosclerosis initiation and progression. He was involved with modeling a novel multiphase concept involving chemical water splitting using high temperature steam bubbling into a bath of molten calcium bromide as the first step in the calcium-bromine (Ca-Br) cycle.

He is the author of over 150 technical publications (over 50 refereed journal articles and book contributions and over 100 conference papers), over 50 reports, and holds 2 U.S. patents. He contributed significantly to the development of the RETRAN and COMMIX computer programs. He has recently completed a book titled "The History of Multiphase Science and Computational Fluid Dynamics a Personal Memoir".

羅伯特·W·利茨科夫斯基（Robert W. Lyczkowski）於克里夫蘭州立大學（Cleveland State University）芬恩工程學院（Fenn School of Engineering）獲得化學工程學士學位（BChE），並在伊利諾伊理工學院（Illinois Institute of Technology）獲得氣體工程碩士學位（MS）及氣體技術博士學位（PhD）。他曾在洛倫斯·利弗莫爾國家實驗室（Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory）、愛達荷國家工程實驗室（Idaho National Engineering Laboratory）、能源公司（Energy Incorporated）、固特異原子公司（Goodyear Atomic Corp.）、胡克化學公司（Hooker Chemical Corp.）工作，並擔任伊利諾伊理工學院的教職。他在化學和核工程應用方面擁有超過四十年的經驗，專注於其多相理論和計算流體力學的專業知識，特別是在熱傳遞和能量轉換領域，開發出現在全球工業中用於設計各種兩相流設備的模型。他是美國化學工程師學會（American Institute of Chemical Engineers）的會士，並獲得了享有盛譽的恩斯特·W·提勒獎（Ernst W. Thiele Award）。

利茲科夫斯基博士的大部分職業生涯是在阿貢國家實驗室（Argonne National Laboratory）的能源系統部門擔任化學工程師。他參與了流化床和濃密漿液的計算機建模。他的專業領域包括多相流和熱傳遞、侵蝕、輕水和液態金屬核反應堆、燃料的原位處理以及濃縮懸浮液。他將多相濃密漿液建模應用於開發一種獨特的非牛頓功率律模型，用於多相血流動力學，這為分析血液中顆粒的遷移建立了一個全新的範式。該模型被用來開發一種機械性單層人口平衡細胞黏附模型，以幫助確定動脈粥樣硬化的啟動和進展的閾值條件。他參與了一種新穎的多相概念建模，涉及使用高溫蒸汽在熔融溴化鈣浴中進行化學水分解，作為鈣-溴（Ca-Br）循環的第一步。

他是超過150篇技術出版物的作者（包括50篇以上的同行評審期刊文章和書籍貢獻，以及100篇以上的會議論文），還撰寫了50多份報告，並擁有2項美國專利。他對RETRAN和COMMIX計算機程序的開發做出了重要貢獻。他最近完成了一本名為《多相科學與計算流體力學的歷史：個人回憶錄》（The History of Multiphase Science and Computational Fluid Dynamics a Personal Memoir）的書籍。