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商品描述
At the close of the 1980s, the independent contributions of Yann Brenier, Mike Cullen and John Mather launched a revolution in the venerable field of optimal transport founded by G. Monge in the 18th century, which has made breathtaking forays into various other domains of mathematics ever since. The author presents a broad overview of this area, supplying complete and self-contained proofs of all the fundamental results of the theory of optimal transport at the appropriate level of generality. Thus, the book encompasses the broad spectrum ranging from basic theory to the most recent research results.
PhD students or researchers can read the entire book without any prior knowledge of the field. A comprehensive bibliography with notes that extensively discuss the existing literature underlines the book's value as a most welcome reference text on this subject.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
在1980年代末,Yann Brenier、Mike Cullen和John Mather的獨立貢獻引發了由G. Monge在18世紀創立的最優運輸領域的革命,並自此在數學的各個其他領域中展開了驚人的探索。作者對這一領域提供了廣泛的概述,並在適當的普遍性水平上提供了所有最優運輸理論基本結果的完整且自足的證明。因此,本書涵蓋了從基本理論到最新研究結果的廣泛範疇。
博士生或研究人員可以在沒有任何該領域先前知識的情況下閱讀整本書。書中附有全面的參考書目,並附有廣泛討論現有文獻的註解,突顯了本書作為該主題最受歡迎的參考文本的價值。
作者簡介
After attending the Lycée Louis-le-Grand, Villani was admitted to the École normale supérieure in Paris and studied there from 1992 to 1996. He was later appointed assistant professor in the same school. He received his doctorate at Paris-Dauphine University in 1998, under the supervision of Pierre-Louis Lions, and became professor at the École normale supérieure de Lyon in 2000. He is now professor at Lyon University. He has been the director of Institut Henri Poincaré in Paris since 2009.
Prizes:
2001: Louis Armand Prize of the Academy of Sciences
2003: Peccot-Vimont Prize and Cours Peccot of the Collège de France
2007: Jacques Herbrand Prize (French Academy of Sciences)
2008: Prize of the European Mathematical Society
2009: Henri Poincaré Prize
2009: Fermat Prize
2010: Fields Medal
2014: Joseph L. Doob Prize of the American Mathematical Society for his book [Optimal Transport: Old and New (Springer 2009)]
Extra-academic distinctions:
2009: Knight of the National Order of Merit (France)
2011: Knight of the Legion of Honor (France)
2013: Member of the French Academy of Sciences
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
在就讀於路易大學(Lycée Louis-le-Grand)後,維拉尼(Villani)於1992年至1996年期間進入巴黎高等師範學校(École normale supérieure)學習。之後,他被任命為該校的助理教授。他於1998年在巴黎多芬大學(Paris-Dauphine University)獲得博士學位,指導教授為皮埃爾-路易·里昂(Pierre-Louis Lions),並於2000年成為里昂高等師範學校(École normale supérieure de Lyon)的教授。目前,他是里昂大學的教授。自2009年以來,他一直擔任巴黎亨利·龐加萊研究所(Institut Henri Poincaré)的所長。
獎項:
2001年:法國科學院路易·阿爾芒獎(Louis Armand Prize)
2003年:法國高等學院佩科特-維蒙獎(Peccot-Vimont Prize)及佩科特課程(Cours Peccot)
2007年:法國科學院雅克·赫爾布蘭獎(Jacques Herbrand Prize)
2008年:歐洲數學學會獎(Prize of the European Mathematical Society)
2009年:亨利·龐加萊獎(Henri Poincaré Prize)
2009年:費馬獎(Fermat Prize)
2010年:菲爾茲獎(Fields Medal)
2014年:美國數學學會約瑟夫·L·杜布獎(Joseph L. Doob Prize)以表彰其著作《最佳運輸:舊與新》(Optimal Transport: Old and New,Springer 2009)
學術外榮譽:
2009年:法國國家功勳勳章騎士(Knight of the National Order of Merit)
2011年:法國榮譽軍團騎士(Knight of the Legion of Honor)
2013年:法國科學院院士(Member of the French Academy of Sciences)