HTML5移動Web開發任務教程（慕課版）
葉品菊
商品描述
本書詳細講解了HTML5 在移動Web 開發中的應用，包括移動端常用佈局、多媒體、Canvas、拖放、
文件操作等。除了這些相對獨立的技術點講解，本書還講解了當下使用最為廣泛的移動Web 框架Bootstrap，
並且詳細介紹了一個綜合項目的開發，將所學應用到實際開發中。
本書附有配套視頻、源代碼、習題等數字化學習資源，與本書配套的在線開放課程在“中國大學慕課”
上線，讀者可以登錄網站進行在線開放課程的學習。
本書既可作為高等院校本、專科相關專業的HTML5 課程、移動Web 開發課程的教材，也可作為前端
與移動開發的培訓教材，對於廣大網站開發人員來說，更是一本不可多得的閱讀與參考的優秀讀物。
作者簡介
叶品菊
在常州信息职业技术学院从事多年移动Web开发相关教学和科研工作；主持创新创业类教育理论研究课题5项，江苏省大学生创新训练项目2项；参与Web前端1+X证书开发，指导学生获得2019年江苏省职业技能大赛HTML5融媒体赛项二等奖；获得第三届全国高校微课教学大赛国赛三等奖，江苏赛区微课教学大赛一等奖1项，二等奖1项。
目錄大綱
單元1 移動Web 開發概述 ······················· 1
1.1 移動Web 開發簡介 ·························· 1
1.1.1 什麽是移動Web 開發 ··························· 1
1.1.2 移動Web 開發與PC 端Web 開發的
區別 ························································ 2
1.2 移動Web 開發技術入門 ·················· 2
1.2.1 HTML5 簡介 ·········································· 2
1.2.2 CSS3 簡介 ·············································· 3
1.2.3 Bootstrap 簡介 ········································ 3
1.2.4 移動端的Web 瀏覽器 ··························· 3
1.3 基於HTML5 的移動Web 開發 ······ 4
1.4 開發工具HBuilderX 的使用 ··········· 6
1.5 單元案例——我的個人主頁 ··········· 7
1.5.1 頁面效果分析 ········································ 8
1.5.2 頁面實現 ················································ 8
1.5.3 頁面樣式設計 ········································ 9
1.6 單元小結 ··········································· 9
1.7 動手實踐 ··········································· 9
單元2 初識HTML5 ······························· 11
2.1 HTML5 的優勢 ······························ 11
2.2 HTML5 網頁文檔結構 ··················· 12
2.3 HTML5 常用標簽及其屬性 ··········· 13
2.3.1 標簽的分類 ·········································· 13
2.3.2 標簽屬性 ·············································· 14
2.3.3 HTML5 文檔頭部相關標簽 ················ 14
2.3.4 HTML5 常用的文本標簽 ···················· 16
2.4 HTML5 新增的語義化結構標簽 ····· 19
2.5 HTML5 新增的屬性 ······················· 22
2.6 單元案例——“少壯不努力，
老大徒傷悲”--古詩賞析 ·············· 24
2.6.1 頁面效果分析 ······································ 24
2.6.2 頁面實現 ·············································· 25
2.6.3 頁面功能設計 ······································ 29
2.6.4 頁面樣式設計 ······································ 29
2.7 單元小結 ········································· 30
2.8 動手實踐 ········································· 30
單元3 CSS3 基礎 ·································· 32
3.1 結構與表現分離 ····························· 32
3.2 CSS3 發展史及性能預覽 ··············· 33
3.2.1 CSS3 發展史 ········································ 33
3.2.2 CSS3 性能預覽 ···································· 34
3.3 CSS3 核心基礎 ······························· 38
3.3.1 CSS 樣式規則 ······································ 38
3.3.2 引入CSS 樣式表 ································· 38
3.4 CSS3 選擇器 ··································· 42
3.4.1 CSS3 屬性選擇器 ································ 42
3.4.2 CSS3 結構偽類選擇器 ························ 47
3.4.3 CSS3 UI 偽元素選擇器 ······················· 54
3.5 單元案例——仿寫軟大學院首頁 ····· 58
3.5.1 搭建項目 ·············································· 58
3.5.2 主要模塊開發 ······································ 60
3.6 單元小結 ········································· 68
3.7 動手實踐 ········································· 69
單元4 CSS3 常用樣式 ·························· 70
4.1 盒子模型概述 ································· 70
4.1.1 認識盒子模型 ······································ 70
4.1.2 盒子的寬與高 ······································ 72
4.2 盒子模型的相關屬性 ····················· 73
4.2.1 邊框屬性 ·············································· 74
4.2.2 內邊距屬性 ·········································· 82
移動Web 開發實戰HTML5+CSS3+Bootstrap（慕課版）
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4.2.3 外邊距屬性 ·········································· 84
4.3 CSS3 彈性盒佈局 ··························· 86
4.3.1 定義彈性容器 ······································ 86
4.3.2 彈性容器屬性 ······································ 88
4.3.3 彈性子元素屬性 ·································· 95
4.4 背景設置 ······································· 102
4.4.1 背景圖像的大小 ································ 102
4.4.2 背景的顯示區域 ································ 104
4.4.3 背景圖像的裁剪區域 ························ 105
4.4.4 多重背景圖像 ···································· 106
4.4.5 背景復合屬性 ···································· 107
4.5 CSS3 漸變屬性 ····························· 109
4.5.1 線型漸變 ············································ 109
4.5.2 徑向漸變 ············································ 110
4.5.3 重復漸變 ············································ 112
4.6 CSS3 盒子陰影與倒影 ················· 114
4.6.1 盒子陰影 ············································ 114
4.6.2 盒子倒影 ············································ 116
4.7 單元案例——製作小信圖書
展示框 ··········································· 117
4.7.1 頁面效果分析 ···································· 118
4.7.2 製作頁面結構 ···································· 118
4.7.3 定義頁面CSS 樣式 ··························· 120
4.8 單元小結 ······································· 121
4.9 動手實踐 ······································· 122
單元5 CSS3 高級應用 ························ 123
5.1 CSS3 過渡 ····································· 123
5.1.1 transition 子屬性設置 ························ 123
5.1.2 transition 屬性復合設置 ···················· 127
5.2 CSS3 變形 ····································· 129
5.2.1 認識transform 屬性 ··························· 129
5.2.2 2D 轉換 ·············································· 129
5.2.4 自定義轉換 ········································ 136
5.3 CSS3 動畫 ····································· 142
5.3.1 @keyframes 規則創建動畫 ··············· 143
5.3.2 animation 屬性調用動畫 ··················· 144
5.4 單元案例——“愛我中華”—
動畫製作 ··································· 146
5.4.1 頁面效果分析 ···································· 147
5.4.2 頁面動畫定義 ···································· 147
5.4.3 頁面結構設計 ···································· 148
5.4.4 頁面樣式設計 ···································· 149
5.5 單元小結 ······································· 150
5.6 動手實踐 ······································· 151
單元6 HTML5 智能表單 ······················ 152
6.1 表單… ··········································· 152
6.1.1 表單的構成 ········································ 152
6.1.2 創建表單 ············································ 153
6.2 表單控件 ······································· 154
6.2.1 input 控件 ··········································· 154
6.2.2 textarea 控件 ······································· 157
6.2.3 select 控件 ·········································· 159
6.3 HTML5 表單新屬性 ····················· 161
6.3.1 HTML5 的Input 類型 ························ 162
6.3.2 HTML5 的表單元素 ·························· 166
6.3.3 HTML5 的表單屬性 ·························· 168
6.4 單元案例——志願者註冊頁面 ····· 172
6.4.1 表單註冊頁面效果分析 ···················· 173
6.4.2 搭建表單註冊頁面結構 ···················· 173
6.4.3 定義表單註冊頁面CSS 樣式 ··········· 176
6.5 單元小結 ······································· 178
6.6 動手實踐 ······································· 178
單元7 基於HTML5 的移動
Web 應用-上 ····························· 179
7.1 HTML5 音頻與視頻 ····················· 179
7.1.1 HTML5 多媒體技術概述 ·················· 179
7.1.2 HTML5 音頻 ······································ 182
7.1.3 HTML5 視頻 ······································ 184
7.1.4 音頻與視頻相關屬性、方法與事件 ····· 187
7.2 HTML5 拖放 ································· 190
7.2.1 拖放概述 ············································ 190
7.2.2 拖放事件 ············································ 191
7.2.3 dataTransfer 對象 ······························· 194
目錄
3
7.3 文件操作 ······································· 196
7.3.1 選擇文件 ············································ 196
7.3.2 操作文件 ············································ 197
7.4 單元案例——DIY 視頻播放器 ····· 200
7.4.1 頁面功能分析 ···································· 200
7.4.2 頁面效果展示 ···································· 200
7.4.2 頁面設計與實現 ································ 200
7.5 單元小結 ······································· 204
7.6 動手實踐 ······································· 204
單元8 基於HTML5 的移動
Web 應用-下 ···························· 206
8.1 認識Canvas 元素 ························· 206
8.2 繪制簡單圖形 ······························· 210
8.2.1 繪制直線 ············································ 210
8.2.2 繪制三角形 ········································ 211
8.2.3 繪制矩形 ············································ 213
8.2.4 清空畫布 ············································ 215
8.3 繪制曲線 ······································· 217
8.3.1 繪制圓 ················································ 217
8.3.2 繪制其他曲線 ···································· 218
8.4 圖形的變換 ··································· 221
8.4.1 移動坐標空間 ···································· 221
8.4.2 旋轉坐標空間 ···································· 222
8.5 操作與使用圖像 ··························· 224
8.5.1 繪制圖像 ············································ 224
8.5.2 改變圖像大小 ···································· 225
8.5.2 創建圖像切片 ···································· 226
8.6 繪制文字 ······································· 228
8.6.1 繪制填充文字 ···································· 228
8.6.2 繪制輪廓文字 ···································· 230
8.7 圖形的組合與裁切 ······················· 233
8.7.1 圖形的組合 ········································ 233
8.7.2 裁切路徑 ············································ 234
8.8 更多的顏色和樣式選擇 ··············· 235
8.8.1 繪制線性漸變 ···································· 235
8.8.2 繪制放射性漸變 ································ 238
8.8.3 繪制圖案 ············································ 239
8.9 SVG 創建2D 圖形 ······················· 240
8.9.1 在頁面中添加SVG ··························· 241
8.9.2 應用SVG ··········································· 241
8.10 單元案例——繪制桌面時鐘 ····· 243
8.10.1 頁面效果分析 ·································· 244
8.10.2 頁面實現 ·········································· 244
8.11 單元小結 ····································· 247
8.12 動手實踐 ····································· 247
單元9 響應式Web 設計神器
Bootstrap ································· 248
9.1 Bootstrap 環境安裝 ······················ 248
9.2 Bootstrap 常用CSS 樣式 ············· 252
9.2.1 Bootstrap 柵格系統 ···························· 252
9.2.2 Bootstrap 排版 ···································· 254
9.2.3 Bootstrap 表格 ···································· 257
9.2.4 Bootstrap 表單 ···································· 258
9.2.5 Bootstrap 按鈕 ···································· 261
9.3 Bootstrap 佈局組件 ······················ 263
9.3.1 Bootstrap 字體圖標 ···························· 263
9.3.2 Bootstrap 下拉菜單與按鈕組 ············ 264
9.3.3 Bootstrap 導航 ···································· 266
9.3.4 Bootstrap 導航欄 ································ 267
9.3.5 Bootstrap 分頁和列表組 ···················· 268
9.4 Bootstrap 常用插件 ······················ 270
9.4.1 Bootstrap 標簽頁 ································ 270
9.4.2 Bootstrap 輪播插件 ···························· 271
9.4.3 Bootstrap 折疊 ···································· 274
9.5 單元案例——新冠疫苗預約
網頁面 ··········································· 276
9.5.1 頁面效果分析 ···································· 276
9.5.2 頁面實現 ············································ 277
9.6 單元小結 ······································· 279
9.7 動手實踐 ······································· 279
單元10 實戰開發——英語學習網站 ···· 281
10.1 Bootstrap 項目的搭建 ················ 281
10.2 首頁效果預覽與首頁結構搭建 ···· 282
移動Web 開發實戰HTML5+CSS3+Bootstrap（慕課版）
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10.3 首頁導航與輪播圖實現 ············· 284
10.3.1 首頁導航欄實現 ······························ 284
10.3.2 首頁輪播圖 ······································ 285
10.4 首頁主體內容及底部菜單 ········· 288
10.4.1 主體內容 ·········································· 288
10.4.2 底部菜單 ·········································· 292
10.5 在線學習頁面 ····························· 295
10.5.1 導航欄與底部菜單 ·························· 295
10.5.2 主體內容實現 ·································· 297
10.6 英語新聞頁面 ····························· 300
10.6.1 導航欄與底部菜單 ·························· 300
10.6.2 主體內容實現 ·································· 302
10.7 單元小結 ····································· 306
10.8 動手實踐 ····································· 306
