商品描述
Elementary set theory accustoms the students to mathematical abstraction, includes the standard constructions of relations, functions, and orderings, and leads to a discussion of the various orders of infinity. The material on logic covers not only the standard statement logic and first-order predicate logic but includes an introduction to formal systems, axiomatization, and model theory. The section on algebra is presented with an emphasis on lattices as well as Boolean and Heyting algebras. Background for recent research in natural language semantics includes sections on lambda-abstraction and generalized quantifiers. Chapters on automata theory and formal languages contain a discussion of languages between context-free and context-sensitive and form the background for much current work in syntactic theory and computational linguistics. The many exercises not only reinforce basic skills but offer an entry to linguistic applications of mathematical concepts.
Forupper-level undergraduate students and graduate students in theoretical linguistics, computer-science students with interests in computational linguistics, logic programming and artificial intelligence, mathematicians and logicians with interests in linguistics and the semantics of natural language.
Forupper-level undergraduate students and graduate students in theoretical linguistics, computer-science students with interests in computational linguistics, logic programming and artificial intelligence, mathematicians and logicians with interests in linguistics and the semantics of natural language.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
初等集合論使學生習慣數學抽象,包含關係、函數和序的標準構造,並引導討論各種無窮的序列。邏輯的內容不僅涵蓋標準的命題邏輯和一階謂詞邏輯,還包括對形式系統、公理化和模型理論的介紹。代數部分強調格(lattices)以及布爾代數(Boolean algebras)和海廷代數(Heyting algebras)。有關自然語言語義學的最新研究背景包括對λ抽象(lambda-abstraction)和廣義量詞(generalized quantifiers)的部分。自動機理論和形式語言的章節討論了上下文無關語言(context-free)和上下文敏感語言(context-sensitive)之間的語言,並為當前的句法理論和計算語言學的許多工作提供背景。許多練習不僅加強基本技能,還提供數學概念在語言學應用中的入門。
本書適合高年級本科生和理論語言學的研究生、對計算語言學、邏輯程式設計和人工智慧感興趣的計算機科學學生,以及對語言學和自然語言語義學感興趣的數學家和邏輯學家。