Modern Differential Geometry for Physicists (2nd Edition)
暫譯: 現代物理學家的微分幾何(第二版)
Isham, Chris J.
- 出版商: World Scientific Pub
- 出版日期: 1999-04-02
- 售價: $3,570
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $3,391
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 304
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 9810235550
- ISBN-13: 9789810235550
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相關分類:
物理學 Physics
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商品描述
This edition of the invaluable text Modern Differential Geometry for Physicists contains an additional chapter that introduces some of the basic ideas of general topology needed in differential geometry. A number of small corrections and additions have also been made.These lecture notes are the content of an introductory course on modern, coordinate-free differential geometry which is taken by first-year theoretical physics PhD students, or by students attending the one-year MSc course "Quantum Fields and Fundamental Forces" at Imperial College. The book is concerned entirely with mathematics proper, although the emphasis and detailed topics have been chosen bearing in mind the way in which differential geometry is applied these days to modern theoretical physics. This includes not only the traditional area of general relativity but also the theory of Yang-Mills fields, nonlinear sigma models and other types of nonlinear field systems that feature in modern quantum field theory.The volume is divided into four parts: (i) introduction to general topology; (ii) introductory coordinate-free differential geometry; (iii) geometrical aspects of the theory of Lie groups and Lie group actions on manifolds; (iv) introduction to the theory of fibre bundles. In the introduction to differential geometry the author lays considerable stress on the basic ideas of "tangent space structure", which he develops from several different points of view -- some geometrical, others more algebraic. This is done with awareness of the difficulty which physics graduate students often experience when being exposed for the first time to the rather abstract ideas of differential geometry.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本寶貴的文本《現代物理學家的微分幾何學》新增了一章,介紹了微分幾何所需的一些基本一般拓撲概念。此外,還進行了一些小的修正和補充。這些講義是針對第一年理論物理博士生或參加帝國學院「量子場與基本力」一年制碩士課程的學生所開設的現代無坐標微分幾何入門課程的內容。本書完全關注數學本身,雖然重點和詳細主題的選擇考慮到了微分幾何在當今現代理論物理中的應用方式。這不僅包括傳統的一般相對論領域,還包括楊-米爾斯場理論、非線性σ模型以及其他在現代量子場論中出現的非線性場系統。本書分為四個部分:(i) 一般拓撲介紹;(ii) 無坐標微分幾何入門;(iii) 李群及其在流形上的作用的幾何方面;(iv) 纖維束理論介紹。在微分幾何的介紹中,作者強調了「切空間結構」的基本概念,並從幾個不同的角度進行發展——有些是幾何的,有些則更具代數性。這樣做是考慮到物理研究生在首次接觸微分幾何這些相對抽象的概念時,經常會遇到的困難。