Emerging Local Politics in Indonesia: Patronage-Driven Democracy in the Post-Soeharto Era
暫譯: 印尼新興地方政治:後蘇哈托時代的贊助驅動民主
Sobari, Wawan
相關主題
商品描述
This book provides a richer understanding of democratic local politics in Indonesia after the implementation of local direct elections in 2005. Co-published with the University of Airlangga Press, it confronts the question as to why incumbent political leaders succeed and fail in their bid for re-election. By focusing on urban and rural districts in East Java, one of the most populated regions in Indonesia, the work unpacks the general trends of local Indonesian politics, drawing from an empirically sound and theoretically well-grounded case study. The author demonstrates that good policy performance does not guarantee the political survival of the incumbent, and reversibly, bad policy performance does not necessarily mean losing political power. It considers the core political strategies of populism, rivalry, and tangibility and cautions that--rather than helping liberal democracy to grow--these strategies support patronage-driven democracy. Within this system, a small number of vital protectors and defenders control patronage, and, problematically, exert influential control over the country's electoral processes. Relevant to scholars and students in Indonesian studies, and within political science and Asian studies more broadly, this book follows a gripping and nuanced narrative that explains the relationship between policy choices, informal politics, voting behavior, and political survival in Indonesia.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書提供了對印尼民主地方政治更深入的理解,特別是在2005年實施地方直接選舉之後。與艾爾朗加大學出版社共同出版,本書探討了現任政治領袖在競選連任時成功與失敗的原因。通過聚焦於印尼人口最多的地區之一——東爪哇的城市和鄉村區域,該研究揭示了印尼地方政治的一般趨勢,並基於實證可靠且理論基礎扎實的案例研究。作者展示了良好的政策表現並不保證現任者的政治生存,反之,糟糕的政策表現也不一定意味著失去政治權力。本書考慮了民粹主義、競爭和具體性這些核心政治策略,並警告這些策略並未促進自由民主的發展,反而支持了以庇護關係為驅動的民主。在這個系統中,少數重要的保護者和捍衛者控制著庇護關係,並且問題在於,他們對國家的選舉過程施加了影響力的控制。本書對於印尼研究的學者和學生,以及更廣泛的政治科學和亞洲研究領域都具有相關性,並以引人入勝且細緻入微的敘述,解釋了政策選擇、非正式政治、投票行為和印尼政治生存之間的關係。
作者簡介
Wawan Sobari is Associate Professor in Creative Politics in the Department of Political Science at Universitas Brawijaya in Malang, Indonesia. Wawan gained his Ph.D. in Politics and Public Policy from Flinders University, Australia, in 2015. In addition to local politics, his research interests include creative politics and political entrepreneurship, governance, and democracy.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
Wawan Sobari 是印尼馬朗布拉威雅大學政治學系的創意政治副教授。Wawan 於 2015 年在澳大利亞弗林德斯大學獲得政治與公共政策博士學位。除了地方政治外,他的研究興趣還包括創意政治與政治創業、治理和民主。