River, Sediment and Hydrological Extremes: Causes, Impacts and Management
暫譯: 河流、沉積物與水文極端事件:成因、影響與管理

Pandey, Manish, Gupta, Anil Kumar, Oliveto, Giuseppe

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2024-10-18
  • 售價: $10,820
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$10,279
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 434
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 9819948134
  • ISBN-13: 9789819948130
  • 相關分類: 流體力學 Fluid-mechanics
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

相關主題

商品描述

This edited book provides a platform for knowledge sharing in all areas related to the rivers, sediment and hydrological extremes. It explains the hypothesis that river flow and sediment transport are intimately linked to erosion, scour and sediment deposition. Sediment transport, erosion and deposition are driven by local base-level changes and are highly variable in space and time. These concepts have serious implication for understanding the recent development of the River, Sediment and Hydrological Extremes.

The natural hazards posed by hydrologic events and river systems depend on the uncertainty of hydrological events. This ability is affected by change in climatic conditions. Climate change studies have revealed that the frequency of extreme weather phenomena with increasing damage to human assets has gradually grown worldwide. As a consequence, rainfall events concentrated in time and space are expected to lead to serious local flooding and sediment transport in manyparts of the world. Floods are remarkable hydro-meteorological phenomena and forceful agents of geomorphic evolution in most physical geographical belts and, from the viewpoint of human society, among the most important environmental hazards. According to the Indian Environment Agency, floods rank as number one on the list of natural disasters in India over the past decade.

This book is an attempt to fill the gap in literature and bring forth evidence based latest research about precise estimation of erosion and scour, which is essential to reduce the hazards. The book explains that lack of preparedness and appropriate adaptation strategy makes people more risk-prone. It highlights the vulnerability in South Asia region about the impacts of flood, sediments, and river hazards because a large portion of its population depends on sensitive sectors like agriculture and forestry for livelihoods and several other reasons.

The book is relevant for academician, researchers andstudents of disaster management, hydrology and ecology.



商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本編輯書籍提供了一個知識分享的平台,涵蓋與河流、沉積物及水文極端事件相關的所有領域。它解釋了河流流量和沉積物運輸與侵蝕、沖刷及沉積之間的密切聯繫。沉積物運輸、侵蝕和沉積受到當地基準面變化的驅動,並在空間和時間上高度變化。這些概念對於理解河流、沉積物和水文極端事件的近期發展具有重要意義。

水文事件和河流系統所帶來的自然災害取決於水文事件的不確定性。這種能力受到氣候條件變化的影響。氣候變化研究顯示,極端氣候現象的頻率逐漸增加,對人類資產造成的損害也在全球範圍內逐漸增長。因此,集中在時間和空間的降雨事件預期將導致世界許多地方嚴重的局部洪水和沉積物運輸。洪水是顯著的水文氣象現象,也是大多數物理地理帶中地貌演變的強大因素,從人類社會的角度來看,洪水是最重要的環境災害之一。根據印度環境署的資料,洪水在過去十年中被列為印度自然災害的首位。

這本書旨在填補文獻中的空白,並提出基於證據的最新研究,關於侵蝕和沖刷的精確估算,這對於減少災害至關重要。書中解釋了缺乏準備和適當的適應策略使人們更容易面臨風險。它強調南亞地區在洪水、沉積物和河流災害影響方面的脆弱性,因為該地區有很大一部分人口依賴農業和林業等敏感行業謀生,還有其他多種原因。

這本書對於災害管理、水文學和生態學的學者、研究人員和學生具有相關性。

作者簡介

Dr Manish Pandey graduated in Civil Engineering from Uttarakhand Technical University, India. He completed his masters and doctorate from Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, India. Presently, Dr Pandey is Assistant Professor at NIT Warangal since 2019. He has more than 5 years teaching and research experience in experimental hydraulics and water resources engineering. He has authored more than 40 peer-reviewed journal papers and 20+ book chapters and conference proceeding papers. He has guided 1 PhD and 5 M.Tech students. Presently he is guiding 4 PhD and 5 M.Tech students. He was also awarded MOST postdoctoral research grant in year 2018. He is an editorial board member of various national and international journals. Dr. Pandey is an active reviewer in several reputed peer-reviewed journals.

Prof. Anil Kumar Gupta is a sustainability risk management strategist working in the area of disaster management, environment and climate resilience for more than25 years with national, sub-national and business administrations. He is currently a full Professor and Head of India's National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM) Division of Environment and Disaster Risk Management. He is Programme Director of the Centre for Excellence on Climate Resilience and implementing projects, viz. CAP-RES (with DST, under National Knowledge Mission on Climate Change), National Agriculture Disaster Management Plan (with Ministry of Agriculture & Farmer's Welfare). He was a recipient of Excellence Award by the Society of Environmental & Occupational Health, and bestowed with IDRC Canada's Think Tank Initiative Senior Fellowship 2011 for policy research.

Prof. Giuseppe Oliveto is Associate Professor of Hydraulic Engineering at the School of Engineering of University of Basilicata (Italy). Since 1992 he has been carrying out theoretical and experimental studies encompassing: evolution and patterns of river networks, fluvial hydraulics, sediment transport, bridge hydraulics, and urban drainage hydraulics. He is author of more than 100 papers in scientific journals and conference proceedings. He is an editorial board member of various national and international journals. He was recognized as outstanding reviewer by international journals. He has been awarded the Robert Alfred Carr Prize by the Council of the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) - London (UK) for the paper "Temporal scour evolution at non-uniform bridge piers" published in the Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water Management, Volume 170, October 2017.


作者簡介(中文翻譯)

曼尼什·潘迪博士畢業於印度烏塔拉坎德技術大學,主修土木工程。他在印度理工學院魯爾基完成碩士和博士學位。目前,潘迪博士自2019年起擔任NIT Warangal的助理教授。他在實驗水力學和水資源工程方面擁有超過5年的教學和研究經驗。他已發表超過40篇同行評審的期刊論文以及20多篇書籍章節和會議論文。他指導過1名博士生和5名碩士生,目前正在指導4名博士生和5名碩士生。他於2018年獲得MOST博士後研究獎助金。他是多本國內外期刊的編輯委員會成員,並且是多本知名同行評審期刊的活躍審稿人。

阿尼爾·庫馬爾·古普塔教授是一位可持續風險管理策略專家,從事災害管理、環境和氣候韌性領域的工作已有超過25年,與國家、次國家及商業管理機構合作。他目前是印度國家災害管理研究所(NIDM)環境與災害風險管理部門的全職教授及主任。他是氣候韌性卓越中心的項目主任,負責實施多個項目,例如CAP-RES(與DST合作,根據國家知識任務應對氣候變化)和國家農業災害管理計劃(與農業及農民福利部合作)。他曾獲得環境與職業健康學會的卓越獎,並於2011年獲得加拿大國際發展研究中心的智庫倡議高級研究員獎,以表彰其政策研究。

朱塞佩·奧利維托教授是意大利巴西利卡塔大學工程學院的水力工程副教授。自1992年以來,他一直從事理論和實驗研究,涵蓋河流網絡的演變和模式、河流水力學、沉積物運輸、橋樑水力學和城市排水水力學。他在科學期刊和會議論文中發表了超過100篇論文。他是多本國內外期刊的編輯委員會成員,並被國際期刊認可為傑出審稿人。他因其論文《不均勻橋樁的時間性沖刷演變》而獲得倫敦土木工程師學會(ICE)頒發的羅伯特·阿爾弗雷德·卡爾獎,該論文發表於《土木工程師學會會議紀要 - 水管理》,第170卷,2017年10月。