JumpStart Technology: Effective Use in the Solaris Operating Environment

John S. Howard, Alex Noordergraaf

  • 出版商: Prentice Hall
  • 定價: $1,260
  • 售價: 2.4$299
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 288
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0130621544
  • ISBN-13: 9780130621542
  • 立即出貨(限量) (庫存=7)

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商品描述

A significant concern of datacenter personnel is the rapid deployment of systems shile maintaining consistency and control over their environment.

This BluePrint provides techniques on using JumpStart technology for automated, standardized, and secure installations of the Solaris Operating Environment. In addition, detailed examples of using JumpStart technology effectively on a day-to-day basis are provided in combination with never before documented features and functions. The materials on the included CD contain the Solaris Security Toolkit (formerly known as "JASS") and examples referenced in the book.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments.
Preface.
1. Introduction.

Reasons for JumpStart Technology. Overview of JumpStart Technology. Automation for Consistent Installations. The JumpStart Framework. Examples.


2. JumpStart Overview.

Boot Process. RARP Request. DHCP Request. Second-Level Boot Process. JumpStart Server Components. Boot Server. Configuration Server. Install Server. Server Directory Architecture. Begin Directory. Drivers Directory. Files Directory. Finish Directory. FlashArchives Directory. OS Directory. Packages Directory. Patches Directory. Profiles Directory. Sysidcfg Directory. Server Installation and Configuration. Server Software Installation Steps. Configuring the Client. Automation of the Installation. Configuring the sysidcfg file. Creating the rules File. Creating the Profile. Validating the rules File. Client Installation and Configuration.


3. JumpStart Customizations.

sysidcfg File. Keywords. Name Services. Keywords Specific to Intel Architecture. sysidcfg Keyword Listing. sysidcfg File Example. Client Definition. rules File. Selection Criteria. Combined Selection Criteria. Probes. Creating Rule and Probe Keywords. Validating the rules File. Profiles. Installation Types. System Types. Package Clusters. Partitioning Keywords and Disk Layout. Other Useful Profile Keywords. Complete Profile Example. Testing Profiles with pfinstall. Scripting. Begin Scripts. Finish Scripts. Automating a StarFire™ Server Domain Installation. Driver Scripts.


4. Postinstallation Procedures.

Package Installation Challenges. Software Package Utilities. Automation of Patch Installation. Automation of Interactive Package Installation. Automatic Interactive Configuration. Encapsulation—Brief Overview. Encapsulation—Looking Under the Hood. Licensing. vxvm-reconfig. vxencap-Created Control Files. Finish Script for Automated Encapsulation After Installation. Automated Encapsulation from the Finish Script.


5. Automating Installations.

Test Environment Construction. Server Installation. Client Configuration Information. Hands-Free Installations. NIS Repository. NIS+ Repository. DHCP Repository. sysidcfg File Repository. Diskette Repository.


6. JumpStart Internals.

Phase One. Phase Two. Phase Three.


7. JumpStart Security.

Demand-Only Connection. Physical Cable Connection: Air Gap. Limitation on JumpStart Services. JumpStart Server Hardening. Network Segmentation. Segmentation in N-Tier Architectures. Segmentation in Gateway Systems. Access Control: Choke Points.


8. WebStart Flash.

Overview. Identifying the Master Machine. Creating and Administering Archives. Additional Profile Keywords. Remote Archive Location Specifiers. Local Archive Location Specifiers. Using Flash in an Example. Creating the Flash Archive. Adding the Installation Client.


9. Customizing JumpStart Framework for Installation and Recovery.

Building a Bootable Installation from CD-ROM. Bootable CD Structure. Procedure Overview. Procedure Specifics. Recovering a Failed System with JumpStart. JumpStart Recovery Techniques. $ROOTDIR Directory. Altering the Boot Process. Processing Options and Arguments During Boot. Providing Services for Recovery. Providing an Interactive Shell. Adding Utilities and Manual Pages. Adding a Recovery Tool. Adding Device Drivers. Meeting Challenges Unique to the Miniroot. Read-Only Media. Files in /var. path_to_inst File.


10. Solaris Security Toolkit.

Toolkit Overview. Standalone Mode. JumpStart Mode. Supported Versions. Toolkit Framework. Installing the Toolkit. Compressed Tar Archive. Package Format. Configuration and Execution. Using Standalone Mode. Using JumpStart Mode. Undo Feature. Toolkit Architecture. Why Solaris Security Toolkit? Documentation Directory. Drivers Directory. Driver Script Creation. Driver Script Listing. Files Directory. The $JASS_FILES Environment Variable and Files Directory Setup. Files Directory Listing. Finish Scripts. Packages Directory. Profiles Directory. Sysidcfg Files Directory. Toolkit Support.


11. System Cloning.

Using Cloning for “Disposable” Systems. Cloning with the JumpStart Framework. Implementing with WebStart Flash. Deploying Off-Network Systems. Creating a Flash Archive Installation Tape.


Appendix A. Using JumpStart Technology to Install Solaris OE for Intel Architecture.
Glossary.
Index.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

資料中心人員的一個重要關注點是在保持一致性和對環境的控制的同時快速部署系統。


本藍圖提供了使用JumpStart技術進行自動化、標準化和安全安裝Solaris操作環境的技巧。此外,還提供了在日常工作中有效使用JumpStart技術的詳細示例,結合了以前未記錄的功能和特性。附帶的CD中包含了Solaris安全工具包(以前稱為'JASS')和書中引用的示例。


目錄

致謝。前言。1. 簡介。


使用JumpStart技術的原因。JumpStart技術概述。實現一致安裝的自動化。JumpStart框架。示例。



2. JumpStart概述。


引導過程。RARP請求。DHCP請求。二級引導過程。JumpStart服務器組件。引導服務器。配置服務器。安裝服務器。服務器目錄架構。開始目錄。驅動程序目錄。文件目錄。完成目錄。FlashArchives目錄。操作系統目錄。套件目錄。補丁目錄。配置文件目錄。sysidcfg目錄。服務器安裝和配置。服務器軟件安裝步驟。配置客戶端。安裝的自動化。配置sysidcfg文件。創建規則文件。創建配置文件。驗證規則文件。客戶端安裝和配置。



3. JumpStart自定義。


sysidcfg文件。關鍵字。名稱服務。特定於Intel架構的關鍵字。sysidcfg關鍵字列表。sysidcfg文件示例。客戶端定義。規則文件。選擇條件。組合選擇條件。探測。創建規則和探測關鍵字。驗證規則文件。配置文件。安裝類型。系統類型。套件集群。分區關鍵字和磁盤佈局。其他有用的配置文件關鍵字。完整的配置文件示例。使用pfinstall測試配置文件。腳本編寫。開始腳本。完成腳本。自動化StarFire™服務器域安裝。驅動程序腳本。



4. 安裝後程序。


套件安裝挑戰。軟件套件工具。補丁安裝的自動化。交互式套件安裝的自動化。自動交互式配置。封裝-簡要概述。封裝-深入了解。許可證。vxvm-reconfig。vxencap創建的控制文件。安裝後自動封裝的完成腳本。從完成腳本自動封裝。



5. 自動化安裝。


測試環境構建。服務器安裝。客戶端配置信息。無人值守安裝。NIS存儲庫。NIS+存儲庫。DHCP存儲庫。sysidcfg文件存儲庫。磁片存儲庫。



6. JumpStart內部。


第一階段。第二階段。第三階段。



7. JumpStart安全性。


需求連接。物理電纜連接:空氣隔離。JumpStart服務的限制。JumpStart服務器加固。網絡分割。N層體系結構中的分割。網關系統中的分割。訪問控制:瓶頸。



8. WebStart Flash。


概述。識別主機。創建和管理存檔。其他配置文件關鍵字。遠程存檔位置指定符。本地存檔位置指定符。在示例中使用Flash。創建Flash存檔。添加```