Head Direction Cells and the Neural Mechanisms of Spatial Orientation (Hardcover)

Sidney I. Wiener, Jeffrey S. Taube

  • 出版商: MIT
  • 出版日期: 2005-07-29
  • 售價: $1,300
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 464
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 0262232413
  • ISBN-13: 9780262232418
  • 相關分類: 人工智慧大數據 Big-data無人機
  • 立即出貨(限量) (庫存=5)

商品描述

Description:

Head direction cells -- neurons that fire only when an animal orients its head in a certain direction -- are found in several different brain areas, with different neurons selective for different head orientations; they are influenced by landmarks as well as motor and vestibular information concerning how the head moves through space. These properties suggest that head direction cells play an important role in determining orientation in space and in navigation. Moreover, the prominence, strength, and clarity of head direction signals indicate their importance over the course of evolution and suggest that they can serve as a vital key for understanding brain function. This book presents the latest findings on head direction cells in a comprehensive treatment that will be a valuable reference for students and researchers in the cognitive sciences, neuroscience, computational science, and robotics.

The book begins by presenting head direction cell properties and an anatomical framework of the head direction system. It then looks at the types of sensory and motor information that control head direction cell firing, covering topics including the integration of diverse signals; the relationship between head direction cell activity and an animal's spatial behavior; and spatial and directional orientation in nonhuman primates and humans. The book concludes with a tutorial demonstrating the implementation of the continuous attractor network, a computational model of head direction cells, and an application of this approach for a navigational system for mobile robots.

Sidney I. Wiener is a Research Director at the CNRS Laboratoire de Physiologie de la Perception et de l'Action at the Collège de France in Paris.

Jeffrey S. Taube is Professor in the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences and in the Center for Cognitive Neuroscience at Dartmouth College.

 

Table of Contents:

Foreword: History of the Discovery of Head Direction Cells by James B. Ranck Jr. xi
Preface xv
Overview by Sidney I. Wiener and Jeffrey S. Taube xvii
I REPRESENTATIONS OF DIRECTIONAL ORIENTATION: HEAD DIRECTION CELL PROPERTIES AND ANATOMY 1
1 Regional Distribution and Variation in the Firing Properties of Head Direction Cells
Patricia E. Sharp
3
2 Neuroanatomy of Head Direction Cell Circuits
David A. Hopkins
17
3 Head Direction Cell Activity: Landmark Control and Responses in Three Dimensions
Jeffrey S. Taube
45
4 How Visual Cues Control Preferred Directions in Head Direction Cells
Michael B. Zugaro and Sidney I. Wiener
69
5 Head Direction Signal Generation: Ascending and Descending Information Streams
Joshua P. Bassett and Jeffrey S. Taube
83
II INFLUENCE OF VESTIBULAR AND MOTOR CUES ON HEAD DIRECTION CELLS AND PLACE CELLS 111
6 Vestibular and Motor Processing for Head Direction Signals
Stefan Glasauer
113
7 Self-Motion Cues and Resolving Intermodality Conflicts: Head Direction Cells, Place Cells, and Behavior
Robert W. Stackman and Michael B. Zugaro
137
8 Coupling Between Head Direction Cells and Place Cells: Influences of Landmarks, Self-Motion, and Intrinsic Circuitry
James J. Knierim
163
9 Directional Responses in Place Cells
Nicolas Brunel and Robert U. Muller
187
III RELATIONS BETWEEN THE HEAD DIRECTION SYSTEM, SPATIAL ORIENTATION, AND BEHAVIOR 201
10 Head Direction Codes in Hippocampal Afferent and Efferent Systems: What Functions Do They Serve?
Sheri J. Mizumori, Corey B. Puryear, Katherine M. Gill and Alex Guazzelli
203
11 What Does the Head Direction Cell System Actually Do?
Paul A. Dudchenko, Gary M. Muir, Russell J. Frohardt and Jeffrey S. Taube
221
12 Behavioral Studies of Directional Orientation in Developing and Adult Animals
Sidney I. Wiener and Françoise Schenk
247
13 Cognitive Deficits Induced by Lesions of Structures Containing Head Direction Cells
John P. Aggleton
275
IV NEURAL MECHANISMS OF SPATIAL ORIENTATION IN NONHUMAN PRIMATES AND HUMANS 297
14 Head Direction and Spatial View Cells in Primates, and Brain Mechanisms for Path Integration and Episodic Memory
Edmund T. Rolls
299
15 Posterior Cortical Processing of Self-Movement Cues: MSTd's Role in Papez's Circuit for Navigation and Orientation
Charles J. Duffy, William K. Page and Michael T. Froehler
319
16 Vestibular, Proprioceptive, and Visual Influences on the Perception of Orientation and Self-Motion in Humans
Isabelle Israel and William H. Warren
347
17 Head Direction Control during Active Locomotion in Humans
Halim Hicheur, Stefan Glasauer, Stéphane Vieilledent and Alain Berthoz
383
V THEORETICAL STUDIES AND NEURAL NETWORK MODELS OF THE HEAD DIRECTION SYSTEM 409
18 Attractor Network Models of Head Direction Cells
David S. Touretzky
411
19 Head Direction Cells and Place Cells in Models for Navigation and Robotic Applications
Angelo Arleo and Wulfram Gerstner
433
20 Head Direction Cells and Neural Bases of Spatial Orientation: Sythesis and Future Perspectives
Sidney I. Wiener
459
Contributors 471
Index 475

商品描述(中文翻譯)

描述:
頭部方向細胞是只有在動物將頭部定向於特定方向時才會發射的神經元,它們存在於多個不同的腦區,不同的神經元對不同的頭部方向具有選擇性;它們受到地標以及有關頭部在空間中移動的運動和前庭感覺信息的影響。這些特性表明頭部方向細胞在確定空間方向和導航中起著重要作用。此外,頭部方向信號的突出、強度和清晰度表明它們在進化過程中的重要性,並且表明它們可以作為理解腦功能的重要關鍵。本書以全面的方式介紹了頭部方向細胞的最新研究成果,將成為認知科學、神經科學、計算科學和機器人學領域的學生和研究人員的有價值的參考資料。

本書首先介紹了頭部方向細胞的特性和頭部方向系統的解剖框架。然後探討了控制頭部方向細胞發射的感覺和運動信息的類型,包括多種信號的整合;頭部方向細胞活動與動物空間行為之間的關係;以及非人類靈長類動物和人類的空間和方向定位。本書最後通過教程演示了連續吸引子網絡的實現,這是一種頭部方向細胞的計算模型,並且展示了將此方法應用於移動機器人的導航系統。

Sidney I. Wiener是法國巴黎法國學院CNRS感知和行動生理學實驗室的研究主任。

Jeffrey S. Taube是美國達特茅斯學院心理和腦科學系以及認知神經科學中心的教授。

目錄:
前言:詹姆斯·B·蘭克(James B. Ranck Jr.)對頭部方向細胞發現的歷史的介紹 xi

前言 xv

概述:Sidney I. Wiener和Jeffrey S. Taube的概述 xvii

第一部分:方向定位的表示:頭部方向細胞的特性和解剖學