Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics: A Practical Approach
暫譯: 統計力學與熱力學:實用方法
Sackett, Cass
- 出版商: Zero K Press
- 出版日期: 2019-01-01
- 售價: $1,390
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $1,320
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 346
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 0960065903
- ISBN-13: 9780960065905
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相關分類:
物理學 Physics
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
相關主題
商品描述
Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics: A Practical Approach offers a fresh take on the traditional graduate-level physics course. It emphasizes the tools needed to apply statistical mechanics in research across a wide variety of fields, while maintaining the rigor necessary for a clear exposition. The book is designed to support an active-learning approach, using numerous conceptual questions and example problems with solutions so that students can practice and self-assess their understanding as they progress.
Topics covered include:
- Boltzmann systems (Boltzmann distribution, partition functions, classical systems, coordinate distributions, Boltzmann transport equation)
- Quantum systems (degenerate Fermi gases, Pauli paramagnetism, Landau diamagnetism, Bose-Einstein condensation, blackbody radiation, Debye model)
- Thermodynamics (laws of thermodynamics, entropy, relation between thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, free energy functions, chemical equilibrium, response functions, thermodynamics of magnetic systems)
- Ensemble theory (microcanonical, canonical and grand canonical ensembles, density matrix theory, phase space, the Liouville equation, kinetic theory)
- Interacting systems (virial approximation, Ising model, van der Waals gas, phase transitions, critical phenomena)
The order of presentation is motivated by research in pedagogical scaffolding, with the most direct and applicable techniques presented first and more abstract concepts delayed until students have developed a basic level of proficiency. Scaffolding and active learning have seen widespread application in introductory physics courses, but the pedagogy remains effective at all levels.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
《統計力學與熱力學:實用方法》為傳統研究所程度物理課程帶來嶄新的觀點。本書著重介紹將統計力學應用於各種研究領域所需的工具,同時維持清晰闡述所必要的嚴謹性。本書旨在支援主動學習(active learning)的方法,透過大量概念問題與附有解答的範例題,讓學生在學習過程中練習並自我評量對內容的理解程度。
涵蓋主題包括:
• Boltzmann 系統(Boltzmann 分布、配分函數、經典系統、座標分布、Boltzmann 傳輸方程式)
• 量子系統(簡併 Fermi 氣體、Pauli 順磁性、Landau 抗磁性、Bose-Einstein 凝聚、黑體輻射、Debye 模型)
• 熱力學(熱力學定律、熵、熱力學與統計力學的關係、自由能函數、化學平衡、響應函數、磁性系統的熱力學)
• 系綜理論(微正則系綜、正則系綜與巨正則系綜、密度矩陣理論、相空間、Liouville 方程式、動力學理論)
• 交互作用系統(維里近似、Ising 模型、van der Waals 氣體、相變、臨界現象)
本書的內容編排受到教學鷹架(pedagogical scaffolding)研究的啟發:先介紹最直接且實用的技術,待學生建立基本熟練度後,再延後介紹較為抽象的概念。鷹架教學與主動學習已廣泛應用於基礎物理課程,但這些教學方法在各個學習階段都同樣有效。