Real-Time Electromagnetic Transient Simulation of Ac-DC Networks

This book provides a detailed exposition of field-programmable gate array (FPGA) hardware-based real-time electromagnetic transient (EMT) emulation for all the fundamental equipment used in an AC-DC power system. Specific focus is afforded to: (a) detailed device-level models for their hardware realization in a massively parallel and deeply pipelined manner, and (b) decomposition techniques for emulating large systems. Case studies provided in the book range from small didactic test circuits to realistic-sized large-scale AC-DC grids. In each of chapter, different models, solution algorithms, and hardware emulation are provided. In the first chapter, the FPGA and hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) emulation procedure are introduced, which will be used in following chapters. And the last chapter covers large-scale networks, which are constructed by fundamental components explained in previous chapters.

本書詳細介紹了基於現場可編程閘陣列（FPGA）硬件的實時電磁暫態（EMT）仿真，用於交流-直流電力系統中使用的所有基本設備。特別關注的是：（a）詳細的設備級模型，以在大規模並行和深度流水線方式下實現硬件，以及（b）用於仿真大型系統的分解技術。本書提供的案例研究範圍從小型教學測試電路到實際尺寸的大型交流-直流電網。在每個章節中，提供不同的模型、解決算法和硬件仿真。第一章介紹了FPGA和硬件在環（HIL）仿真程序，該程序將在後續章節中使用。最後一章涵蓋了由前幾章中解釋的基本組件構建的大型網絡。

Venkata Dinavahi, PhD, PEng, FIEEE, is a Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. He received the BEng degree from the Visveswaraya National Institute of Technology (VNIT), Nagpur, India, in 1993, the MTech degree from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur, India, in 1996, and a PhD in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, in 2000. He was the founding chair of the IEEE Power & Energy Society (PES) Task Force on Interfacing Techniques for Simulation Tools from 2006-2014. He contributes to several IEEE PES Working Groups and Task Forces notably in the Analytical Methods for Power Systems (AMPS) committee. He is a Fellow of IEEE, a member of CIGRÉ and a Professional Engineer in the Province of Alberta. He was the recipient of the 2018 Outstanding Engineer Award from the IEEE PES/IAS Northern Canada Chapter.

Ning Lin, PhD, is a Postdoctoral Researcher at the University of Alberta. He received the BSc and MSc degrees in Electrical Engineering from Zhejiang University, China, in 2008 and 2011, respectively, and a PhD in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the University of Alberta, Canada, in 2018. From 2011 to 2014, he worked as an engineer on power system automation, flexible AC transmission system (FACTS), and high-voltage direct current (HVDC). His research interests include electromagnetic transient simulation, transient stability analysis, real-time simulation, AC/DC grids, parallel processing, and high-performance computing of power systems and power electronics.

Venkata Dinavahi博士是加拿大艾伯塔大學電氣與計算機工程系的教授。他於1993年在印度Visveswaraya National Institute of Technology（VNIT）獲得BEng學位，於1996年在印度印度理工學院（IIT）坎普爾獲得MTech學位，並於2000年在加拿大安大略省多倫多大學獲得電氣與計算機工程博士學位。他曾擔任IEEE電力與能源學會（PES）模擬工具介面技術任務組的創始主席（2006-2014年）。他參與了多個IEEE PES工作組和任務組，尤其是在電力系統分析方法（AMPS）委員會中。他是IEEE的會士，也是艾伯塔省的註冊工程師。他曾獲得IEEE PES/IAS北加拿大分會2018年傑出工程師獎。

Ning Lin博士是艾伯塔大學的博士後研究員。他於2008年和2011年分別在中國浙江大學獲得電氣工程學士和碩士學位，並於2018年在加拿大艾伯塔大學獲得電氣與計算機工程博士學位。從2011年到2014年，他在電力系統自動化、柔性交流輸電系統（FACTS）和高壓直流（HVDC）領域擔任工程師。他的研究興趣包括電磁暫態模擬、暫態穩定性分析、實時模擬、交流/直流電網、並行處理以及電力系統和功率電子的高性能計算。