Quantum Computing with Superconducting Qubits and Cavities: Concepts and Technology
暫譯: 超導量子位元與腔體量子計算:概念與技術
Padamsee, Hasan, Roy, Tanay, Romanenko, Alexander
相關主題
商品描述
Build quantum computers using superconducting qubits and microwave cavity technology
Creating qubits with sufficiently long lifetimes remains a central challenge in building quantum computers. Quantum Computing with Superconducting Qubits and Cavities: Concepts and Technology unites recent advances in superconducting qubits, high-Q cavities, and transmon qubit integration into superconducting cavity architectures. Written by a team of Fermilab and Cornell researchers, the book delivers both theoretical foundations and current technology developments.
The book covers quantum computation via bosonic modes, multi-photon cat states, and quantum memories. Conceptual treatments of each theme are paired with rigorous mathematical formulations where necessary. Dedicated sections reviewing relevant quantum physics principles ensure accessibility without sacrificing depth. Readers gain practical, hands-on knowledge directly applicable to constructing superconducting quantum computing systems and advancing qubit coherence times.
Quantum Computing with Superconducting Qubits and Cavities also includes:
- Transmon qubit incorporation into superconducting cavities, detailing design principles and performance considerations for scalable quantum architectures
- Quantum error correction strategies enabled by bosonic encoding schemes and their role in extending computational fidelity
- Factoring large numbers, searching databases, and simulating many-body problems as target applications for quantum computing hardware
- Material science considerations for superconducting systems, including surface treatments and cavity fabrication techniques that improve qubit lifetimes
- A $1.3 billion US federal investment context in quantum information science, reflecting the field's strategic importance and growth trajectory
Solid state physicists, materials scientists, electrical engineers, and computer scientists will find this book delivers the theoretical framework and practical technology knowledge needed to engage with superconducting quantum computing research. It is particularly suited to researchers and early-career professionals entering this rapidly expanding field.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
使用超導量子位元與微波腔體技術建構量子電腦
打造具有足夠長生命週期的量子位元,仍是建構量子電腦時所面臨的核心挑戰。《使用超導量子位元與腔體進行量子計算:概念與技術》整合超導量子位元、高 Q 值腔體,以及將 transmon 量子位元整合至超導腔體架構的最新進展。本書由 Fermilab 與 Cornell 的研究人員共同撰寫,同時介紹理論基礎與目前的技術發展。
本書涵蓋透過玻色模態(bosonic modes)進行量子計算、多光子貓態(cat states),以及量子記憶體等主題。每個主題除了概念性說明外,也在必要時搭配嚴謹的數學表述。書中亦設有專章回顧相關的量子物理原理,確保內容具備深度,同時易於理解。讀者將獲得可直接應用於建構超導量子計算系統,以及提升量子位元相干時間的實務操作知識。
《使用超導量子位元與腔體進行量子計算》還包括:
• 將 transmon 量子位元整合至超導腔體,詳細說明可擴充量子架構的設計原則與效能考量
• 透過玻色編碼方案實現的量子錯誤更正策略,以及其在延長計算保真度方面所扮演的角色
• 將大數分解、資料庫搜尋,以及多體問題模擬作為量子計算硬體的目標應用
• 超導系統的材料科學考量,包括能夠延長量子位元生命週期的表面處理與腔體製造技術
• 美國聯邦政府投入 13 億美元於量子資訊科學的背景,反映此領域的策略重要性與成長趨勢
固態物理學家、材料科學家、電機工程師與電腦科學家,都能從本書獲得投入超導量子計算研究所需的理論架構與實用技術知識。本書尤其適合即將進入這個快速發展領域的研究人員與職涯初期專業人士。
作者簡介
Hasan Padamsee is Professor Emeritus of Cornell University, where he led the Radiofrequency Superconductivity Program. He subsequently served as Head of the Technical Division and Chief Technology Officer at Fermilab, bringing decades of experience in superconducting technology to this work.
Tanay Roy is an Associate Scientist at the Superconducting Quantum Materials and Systems Center at Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, where he also serves as Deputy Head of the Architectures and Use Cases Thrust, contributing directly to quantum architecture research and development.
Alexander Romanenko is Quantum Technology Thrust Leader at the US Department of Energy Quantum Information Science Research Center at Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, where he directs research programs focused on advancing superconducting quantum technology and systematic qubit performance optimization.
Anna Grassellino is Senior Scientist, Chief Technology Officer and Associate Lab Director for Technology, Director of DOE National QIS Research Center - SQMS at Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, where she leads broad research programs advancing quantum information science and next-generation superconducting systems development.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
Hasan Padamsee 是 Cornell University 的榮譽退休教授,曾領導 Radiofrequency Superconductivity Program。之後,他擔任 Fermilab 技術部門主管及技術長,將數十年超導技術經驗投入本書工作。
Tanay Roy 是 Fermilab(位於伊利諾州 Batavia)Superconducting Quantum Materials and Systems Center 的副科學家,同時擔任 Architectures and Use Cases Thrust 副主管,直接參與量子架構的研究與開發。
Alexander Romanenko 是 Fermilab(位於伊利諾州 Batavia)美國能源部 Quantum Information Science Research Center 的 Quantum Technology Thrust Leader,負責領導專注於推進超導量子技術及系統化最佳化量子位元效能的研究計畫。
Anna Grassellino 是 Fermilab(位於伊利諾州 Batavia)的資深科學家、技術長及技術副實驗室主任,同時擔任 DOE National QIS Research Center - SQMS 主任,領導廣泛的研究計畫,推動量子資訊科學與次世代超導系統的發展。