The AI Ethics Advisor: Methods and Practices for Training and Standardization of Experts
暫譯: AI倫理顧問：專家訓練與標準化的方法與實踐
Carnevale, Antonio
商品描述
This book addresses a crucial and timely question: who will evaluate the ethical practices of increasingly intelligent AI systems, and what qualifications will they need to ensure those ethics are applied responsibly? As AI systems become more capable of fostering trust in human-machine interactions, developers and data scientists are becoming more aware of the importance of programming ethical and non-discriminatory algorithms. Simultaneously, laws may soon require companies to continuously assess the social and ethical impacts of their AI products. But who will oversee these evaluations, and how can we prevent ethics from being distorted or misused? Rather than focusing on how ethical principles should be applied to AI, this book takes a unique approach by exploring the role of the 'ethics officer'--the individual responsible for ensuring an AI system's ethical compliance. With AI regulation gaining momentum across the globe, ethics is becoming a critical component of international technology leadership, and this book provides insight into these critical questions, exploring how the role of the ethics officer might evolve as AI becomes more pervasive and regulated, and what it will take to ensure that AI serves society ethically and responsibly.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本書探討了一個關鍵且及時的問題：誰將評估日益智能的人工智慧（AI）系統的倫理實踐，以及他們需要什麼資格來確保這些倫理得到負責任的應用？隨著AI系統在促進人機互動中的信任能力日益增強，開發者和數據科學家越來越意識到編寫倫理和非歧視性算法的重要性。同時，法律可能很快會要求公司持續評估其AI產品的社會和倫理影響。但誰將監督這些評估，並且我們如何防止倫理被扭曲或濫用？這本書並不專注於倫理原則應如何應用於AI，而是採取了一種獨特的方法，探討「倫理官」的角色——負責確保AI系統遵循倫理的個體。隨著全球AI監管的加速，倫理正成為國際科技領導的重要組成部分，這本書提供了對這些關鍵問題的見解，探討隨著AI變得越來越普及和受到監管，倫理官的角色可能如何演變，以及確保AI以倫理和負責任的方式服務社會所需的條件。
作者簡介
Carnevale's contributions to the domain of AI Ethics have been documented in esteemed academic publications such as "Alienation and Recognition - The Δ Phenomenology of Human-Social Robot Interactions" (Bisconti & Carnevale, 2022) and "Will robots know us better than we know ourselves?" (Carnevale, 2016), which have provided insightful perspectives on the complex dynamics of human-robot interactions. Transitioning from robotics, his recent focus has shifted towards exploring the ethics surrounding machines, algorithms, and AI. Noteworthy contributions in this area include the development of methodologies such as SAT (Occhipinti et al., 2023) for assessing the social acceptance of innovative AI-based technologies and critical analyses on topics like gender dimensions in big data and personalised medicine (Carnevale et al., 2021). Beyond academia, his expertise extends into consultancy and advocacy realms, bridging theory and practice in a rare and impactful manner. He has served as an expert evaluator for prestigious initiatives like HORIZON-MSCA-2023 and as a national expert for the European standardisation agency CEN-CENELEC. Additionally, he has contributed to influential studies on privacy and 5G technology funded by the Panel for the Future of Science and Technology (STOA) of the EU Parliament.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
Carnevale 在人工智慧倫理領域的貢獻已在多篇受人尊敬的學術出版物中記錄，例如《Alienation and Recognition - The Δ Phenomenology of Human-Social Robot Interactions》（Bisconti & Carnevale, 2022）和《Will robots know us better than we know ourselves?》（Carnevale, 2016），這些作品提供了對人類與機器人互動複雜動態的深刻見解。從機器人學轉型，他最近的重點轉向探索圍繞機器、演算法和人工智慧的倫理問題。在這方面的顯著貢獻包括開發了如 SAT（Occhipinti et al., 2023）等方法論，用於評估創新基於人工智慧技術的社會接受度，以及對大數據和個性化醫療中的性別維度等主題的批判性分析（Carnevale et al., 2021）。除了學術界，他的專業知識還延伸到諮詢和倡導領域，以罕見且具影響力的方式橋接理論與實踐。他曾擔任 HORIZON-MSCA-2023 等知名計畫的專家評估員，並作為國家專家參與歐洲標準化機構 CEN-CENELEC 的工作。此外，他還參與了由歐洲議會科學與技術未來小組（STOA）資助的有關隱私和 5G 技術的影響力研究。
