Elementary Galois Theory: A Constructive Approach
暫譯: 初等伽羅瓦理論:一種建構性方法

Nieper-Wißkirchen, Marc

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2024-11-14
  • 售價: $2,160
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$2,052
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 301
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3662666421
  • ISBN-13: 9783662666425
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

Why is the squaring of the circle, why is the division of angles with compass and ruler impossible? Why are there general solution formulas for polynomial equations of degree 2, 3 and 4, but not for degree 5 or higher?

This textbook deals with such classical questions in an elementary way in the context of Galois theory. It thus provides a classical introduction and at the same time deals with applications. The point of view of a constructive mathematician is consistently adopted: To prove the existence of a mathematical object, an algorithmic construction of that object is always given. Some statements are therefore formulated somewhat more cautiously than is classically customary; some proofs are more elaborately conducted, but are clearer and more comprehensible. Abstract theories and definitions are derived from concrete problems and solutions and can thus be better understood and appreciated.

The material in this volume can be covered in a one-semester lecture on algebra right at the beginning of mathematics studies and is equally suitable for first-year students at the Bachelor's level and for teachers.

The central statements are already summarised and concisely presented within the text, so the reader is encouraged to pause and reflect and can repeat content in a targeted manner. In addition, there is a short summary at the end of each chapter, with which the essential arguments can be comprehended step by step, as well as numerous exercises with an increasing degree of difficulty.

The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence. A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

為什麼圓的平方是不可行的?為什麼用圓規和直尺進行角度的劃分是不可能的?為什麼對於二次、三次和四次多項式方程有一般解公式,但對於五次或更高次的方程卻沒有?

本教科書以初等的方式在伽羅瓦理論的背景下探討這些經典問題。因此,它提供了一個經典的入門,同時也涉及應用。始終採用建構數學家的觀點:為了證明數學對象的存在,總是提供該對象的算法構造。因此,有些陳述的表達方式比傳統上更為謹慎;有些證明的過程更為詳細,但更清晰且易於理解。抽象的理論和定義是從具體的問題和解決方案中推導出來的,因此能夠更好地理解和欣賞。

本卷的內容可以在數學學習的初期,於一個學期的代數課程中涵蓋,並且同樣適合本科一年級的學生和教師。

文本中已經總結並簡潔地呈現了中心陳述,因此鼓勵讀者暫停思考,並能夠有針對性地重複內容。此外,每章的末尾都有簡短的總結,讀者可以逐步理解重要的論點,並且有許多難度逐漸增加的練習題。

本翻譯是借助人工智慧完成的,隨後的人工修訂主要針對內容進行。

作者簡介

Marc Nieper-Wißkirchen studied mathematics and physics in Cologne and earned his doctorate there in algebraic geometry. He was then a junior professor in Mainz. Since 2008, he has held the Chair of Algebra and Number Theory at the University of Augsburg. He is also interested in computer science, especially in algorithmic implementations of mathematical procedures.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

馬克·尼佩爾-維斯基興在科隆學習數學和物理,並在那裡獲得代數幾何的博士學位。之後,他在美因茲擔任助理教授。自2008年以來,他在奧格斯堡大學擔任代數與數論的教授。他對計算機科學也很感興趣,特別是在數學程序的算法實現方面。