Proceedings of Third International Conference in Mechanical and Energy Technology: Icmet 2023, India
暫譯: 第三屆國際機械與能源技術會議論文集：Icmet 2023，印度

本書呈現了第三屆國際機械與能源技術會議的選定同行評審論文，該會議於2023年12月7日至8日在印度大諾伊達的Galgotias工程與技術學院舉行。本書報告了機械與能源技術領域的最新發展，這些貢獻由來自學術界和業界的專家準備。涵蓋的主題範圍廣泛，包括空氣動力學與流體力學、人工智慧、非物質與非製造技術、快速製造技術與原型製作、再製造、可再生能源技術、計量學與電腦輔助檢測等。因此，本書為各個領域的研究人員提供了寶貴的資源，特別是在機械工程、工業工程和能源技術方面。

Prof. (Dr.) Sanjay Yadav obtained his master's degree in science (M.Sc.) in 1985 and his Ph.D. degree in Physics in 1990. Presently, he is working as Editor-in-Chief (EIC) of the MAPAN: The Journal of Metrology Society of India. He is also Vice Presi-dent of the Metrology Society of India (MS), New Delhi, as well as Vice President of the Ultrasonic Society of India (USI), New Delhi. He is Former Chief Scientist and Head of the Physico Mechanical Metrology Division of NPL and also Former Professor at the Faculty of Physical Sciences, Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), HRDG, Ghaziabad. He has taught "Advanced Measurement Techniques and Metrology" courses, taken practical classes and supervised graduate, master and Ph.D. students since 2011. He is Recipient of several awards and scholarships of National and international repute. He has significantly contributed to the field of pressure metrology, biomedical instrumentation, ultrasonic transducers and instrumentation systems. His current research interests include research and developmental activities in physico-mechanical measurements; establishment, realization, maintenance and up-gradation of national pressure and vacuum standards; dissemination of national practical pressure scale to users through apex level calibration, training and consultancy services; inter-laboratory comparisons, proficiency testing program and key comparisons; implementation of quality system in the laboratory as per ISO/IEC 17025 standard and finite element analysis (FEA) and Monte Carlo simulations for pressure balances. He has published more than 500 research papers in national and international journals of repute and conferences, 20 books, 14 patents and copyrights, supervised eight PhDs (another five in waiting) and drafted several projects, scientific and technical reports, documents and policy papers.

Dr. P. K. Arora is Professor and Head at the Mechanical Engineering Department of Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, India. He received his Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, in 2014. With 22 years of academic experience, his main research areas are industrial engineering and optimization. Dr. Arora has published more than 55 papers in international journals and conference proceedings. He has also served as Editor to Smart Innovation Systems and Technologies (Springer), Material Todays: Proceedings, Journal of Engineering Research, Kuwait.

Dr. Anuj Kumar Sharma completed his B.E. (Mechanical Engineering), M.Tech. (Mechanical Engineering), and Ph.D. from Indian Institute of Technology (ISM) Dhanbad, India, in the field of machining with nano-cutting fluids in 2017. Dr. Sharma is Coordinator of Mechatronics and Manufacturing Technology & Automation Programs at Centre for Advanced Studies AKTU Lucknow. He is Associate Dean Innovation & Incubation and Post Graduate Studies & Research of AKTU Lucknow.

Dr. Harish Kumar is currently working as Associate Professor in the mechanical engg. department and Dean academic at the National Institute of Technology, Delhi. He has more than 20+ years of research and academic experience and has served as Scientist at different grades in CSIR - National Physical Laboratory, India (NPLI). He has been an active Researcher in the area of mechanical measurement and metrology. He has worked as Guest Researcher at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, in 2016. He has been instrumental in the ongoing redefinition of the kilogram in India. He has authored more than 100 publications in peer-reviewed journals and conferences. He is Active Reviewer of many reputed journals related to measurement, metrology, and related areas. He has served as Guest Editor of different peer-reviewed journals.

教授（博士）Sanjay Yadav 於1985年獲得科學碩士學位（M.Sc.），並於1990年獲得物理學博士學位。目前，他擔任印度計量學會 MAPAN 期刊的主編（EIC）。他同時也是新德里印度計量學會（MS）和印度超聲學會（USI）的副會長。他曾擔任國家物理實驗室（NPL）物理機械計量部的首席科學家及部門負責人，並曾任科學與創新研究學院（AcSIR）物理科學系的教授。自2011年以來，他教授「先進測量技術與計量學」課程，進行實驗課程並指導研究生、碩士生及博士生。他獲得了多項國內外知名的獎項和獎學金。他在壓力計量、生物醫學儀器、超聲換能器及儀器系統領域做出了重要貢獻。他目前的研究興趣包括物理機械測量的研究與開發活動；國家壓力和真空標準的建立、實現、維護及升級；通過高層次的校準、培訓和諮詢服務向用戶傳播國家實用壓力標準；實驗室間比較、能力測試計劃及關鍵比較；根據 ISO/IEC 17025 標準在實驗室內實施質量系統，以及對壓力平衡進行有限元素分析（FEA）和蒙特卡羅模擬。他在國內外知名期刊和會議上發表了超過500篇研究論文，出版了20本書籍，擁有14項專利和著作權，指導了八位博士生（另有五位在等待中），並起草了多個項目、科學和技術報告、文件及政策文件。

P. K. Arora 博士是印度大諾伊達 Galgotias 工程與技術學院機械工程系的教授及系主任。他於2014年在新德里 Jamia Millia Islamia 獲得機械工程博士學位。擁有22年的學術經驗，他的主要研究領域為工業工程和優化。Arora 博士在國際期刊和會議論文集中發表了超過55篇論文。他還擔任《智能創新系統與技術》（Springer）、《材料今日：會議論文集》、《工程研究期刊》、《科威特期刊》的編輯。

Anuj Kumar Sharma 博士於2017年在印度 Dhanbad 的印度理工學院（ISM）完成了機械工程學士（B.E.）、機械工程碩士（M.Tech.）及博士學位，研究主題為納米切削液的加工。Sharma 博士是 AKTU Lucknow 先進研究中心機電一體化及製造技術與自動化項目的協調員。他是 AKTU Lucknow 創新與孵化、研究生學習與研究的副院長。

Harish Kumar 博士目前在德里國立技術學院的機械工程系擔任副教授及學術院長。他擁有超過20年的研究和學術經驗，曾在印度國家物理實驗室（NPLI）擔任不同級別的科學家。他在機械測量和計量學領域是一位活躍的研究者。2016年，他曾在美國國家標準與技術研究院擔任客座研究員。他在印度的千克重新定義過程中發揮了重要作用。他在同行評審的期刊和會議上發表了超過100篇論文，並擔任多個與測量、計量學及相關領域的知名期刊的活躍審稿人。他曾擔任多個同行評審期刊的客座編輯。