Semiconductor Nanostructures: Quantum states and electronic transport (Paperback)

Thomas Ihn

  • 出版商: Oxford University
  • 出版日期: 2010-02-01
  • 售價: $1,200
  • 貴賓價: 9.8$1,176
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 568
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0199534438
  • ISBN-13: 9780199534432
  • 相關分類: 半導體量子 Quantum
  • 下單後立即進貨 (約5~7天)

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商品描述

This textbook describes the physics of semiconductor nanostructures with emphasis on their electronic transport properties. At its heart are five fundamental transport phenomena: quantized conductance, tunnelling transport, the Aharonov-Bohm effect, the quantum Hall effect, and the Coulomb blockade effect.

The book starts out with the basics of solid state and semiconductor physics, such as crystal structure, band structure, and effective mass approximation, including spin-orbit interaction effects important for research in semiconductor spintronics. It contains material aspects such as band engineering, doping, gating, and a selection of nanostructure fabrication techniques. The book discusses the Drude-Boltzmann-Sommerfeld transport theory as well as conductance quantization and the Landauer-Buttiker theory. These concepts are extended to mesoscopic interference phenomena and decoherence, magnetotransport, and interaction effects in quantum-confined systems, guiding the reader from fundamental effects to specialized state-of-the-art experiments.

The book will provide a thorough introduction into the topic for graduate and PhD students, and will be a useful reference for lecturers and researchers working in the field.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本教科書描述了半導體納米結構的物理特性,重點在於它們的電子傳輸特性。其中包括五個基本的傳輸現象:量子導電、隧道傳輸、阿哈羅諾夫-波姆效應、量子霍爾效應和庫倫阻塞效應。

該書首先介紹了固體和半導體物理的基礎知識,如晶體結構、能帶結構和有效質量近似,包括對於半導體自旋電子學研究重要的自旋-軌道相互作用效應。它還包含了帶結構工程、摻雜、閘控和一些納米結構製造技術的材料方面。該書討論了德魯德-玻爾茨曼-蘇默費爾德傳輸理論,以及導電量子化和蘭道-布提克理論。這些概念被擴展到介觀干涉現象和退相干、磁傳輸以及量子限制系統中的相互作用效應,引導讀者從基本效應到專業的最新實驗。

該書將為碩士和博士研究生提供全面的主題介紹,並對在該領域工作的講師和研究人員提供有用的參考。