The Geometric Phase in Quantum Systems: Foundations, Mathematical Concepts, and Applications in Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics
暫譯: 量子系統中的幾何相位:基礎、數學概念及在分子與凝聚態物理中的應用

Bohm, Arno, Mostafazadeh, Ali, Koizumi, Hiroyasu

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2010-12-01
  • 售價: $7,160
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$6,802
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 427
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3642055044
  • ISBN-13: 9783642055041
  • 相關分類: 量子計算
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

Intended for graduate physics and chemistry students, this is the first comprehensive monograph covering the concept of the geometric phase in quantum physics, from its mathematical foundations to its physical applications and experimental manifestations. It contains all the premises of the adiabatic Berry phase as well as the exact Anandan-Aharonov phase. It discusses quantum systems in a classical time-independent environment (time dependent Hamiltonians) and quantum systems in a changing environment (gauge theory of molecular physics). The mathematical methods used are a combination of differential geometry and the theory of linear operators in Hilbert Space. As a result, the monograph demonstrates how non-trivial gauge theories naturally arise and how the consequences can be experimentally observed. Readers benefit by gaining a deep understanding of the long-ignored gauge theoretic effects of quantum mechanics and how to measure them.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書旨在為研究生物理和化學的學生提供第一本全面的專著,涵蓋量子物理中的幾何相位概念,從其數學基礎到物理應用和實驗表現。書中包含了絕熱Berry相位的所有前提以及精確的Anandan-Aharonov相位。它討論了在經典時間不變環境下的量子系統(時間依賴的哈密頓量)和在變化環境中的量子系統(分子物理的規範理論)。所使用的數學方法結合了微分幾何和希爾伯特空間中的線性算子理論。因此,本專著展示了非平凡的規範理論如何自然產生,以及其後果如何可以在實驗中觀察到。讀者將能深入理解量子力學中長期被忽視的規範理論效應及其測量方法。