Soes and Global Economic Friction: Shifting Legal Concepts Under the Rise of China
暫譯: 中國崛起下的法律概念轉變:國際經濟摩擦與主權國家責任

Aquino, Theófilo Miguel

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2025-10-01
  • 售價: $3,760
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,572
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 67
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3032007836
  • ISBN-13: 9783032007834
  • 相關分類: 經濟學 Economy
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

This book provides a comprehensive analysis of how the influence of China's economic emergence has reshaped the definition of SOEs in regional and bilateral trade and investment agreements. This inquiry unfolds through a meticulous examination of how the legal concept of SOE in regional and bilateral trade and investment agreements involving the USA, the EU, and Japan undergoes adaptation and reform in response to China's impact, resonating with their repercussions on third countries. The book argues that China has instigated a paradigm shift in the global regulatory landscape on SOEs, compelling the USA, the EU, and Japan to embrace a novel regulatory pattern. Their response takes the form of structural revisions to the legal definition of SOEs embedded within regional and bilateral trade and investment agreements.

A key contribution of this book is to indicate how their response takes the form of structural revisions to the legal definition of SOEs embedded within regional and bilateral trade and investment agreements. It points out a progressive convergence between the USA, the EU, and Japan towards the use of the legal framework of ownership and control to legally define SOEs in regional and bilateral trade and investment agreements. This convergence has caused the spread of the ownership and control framework as a new international regulatory pattern to the definition of SOE. The USA, the EU, and Japan have been employing the framework in agreements with a range of economies from both the Global North and South.

The framework of ownership and control has been introduced as a legal tool designed to make the regulation upon SOEs more rigid and restrictive. However, more recent domestic policies by the USA, the EU, and Japan point to increased State intervention in the economy. The book thus asserts that China's influence extends beyond its active policies and practices. The USA, the EU, and Japan are reshaping the overall framework governing the legal concept of SOEs in response to China. Regulatory clauses devised to address China's challenges have been implemented in diverse contexts, impacting countries with much more diverse domestic institutions.

Despite China's economic clout driving the current international push for SOE regulation, the book suggests there are relevant clues that the emerging framework could fail to account for the diverse contexts and objectives of developing nations.This raises concerns about the potential inequities and inefficiencies of applying a China-centric framework to the Global South. While the book does not argue for an immediate impact on the development of Global South economies, it opens research paths on how the spread of the ownership and control framework could curb legitimate development policies.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書提供了對中國經濟崛起如何重塑國有企業(SOEs)在區域和雙邊貿易及投資協議中定義的全面分析。這項研究通過仔細檢視涉及美國、歐盟和日本的區域及雙邊貿易和投資協議中,國有企業的法律概念如何因應中國的影響而進行調整和改革,並與其對第三國的影響相呼應。本書主張,中國已經在全球國有企業的監管格局中引發了範式轉變,迫使美國、歐盟和日本接受一種新的監管模式。他們的回應表現為對嵌入區域和雙邊貿易及投資協議中的國有企業法律定義進行結構性修訂。

本書的一個重要貢獻是指出他們的回應以結構性修訂的形式出現,這些修訂嵌入於區域和雙邊貿易及投資協議中的國有企業法律定義中。它指出美國、歐盟和日本在使用所有權和控制的法律框架來法律定義國有企業方面逐漸趨同。這種趨同導致所有權和控制框架作為一種新的國際監管模式在國有企業的定義中擴散。美國、歐盟和日本已在與來自全球北方和南方的多個經濟體的協議中運用該框架。

所有權和控制的框架被引入作為一種法律工具,旨在使對國有企業的監管更加嚴格和限制性。然而,美國、歐盟和日本最近的國內政策顯示出對經濟的國家干預有所增加。因此,本書主張,中國的影響超越了其積極的政策和實踐。美國、歐盟和日本正在重塑治理國有企業法律概念的整體框架,以回應中國的挑戰。為應對中國挑戰而設計的監管條款已在多種背景下實施,影響到擁有更為多樣化的國內制度的國家。

儘管中國的經濟實力推動了當前國際對國有企業監管的推動,但本書指出,出現的框架可能未能考慮到發展中國家的多樣化背景和目標,這引發了對將以中國為中心的框架應用於全球南方的潛在不平等和低效率的擔憂。雖然本書並不主張對全球南方經濟的發展立即產生影響,但它為研究所有權和控制框架的擴散如何抑制合法發展政策開啟了研究路徑。

作者簡介

Theófilo Miguel Aquino holds a PhD in Law and Development from FGV São Paulo Law School, where he also obtained an LLM in Law and Development. He holds an LLB from the University of São Paulo. At FGV São Paulo Law School he worked as a researcher at the Center for Global Law and Development and served as a teaching assistant for undergraduate courses. His PhD thesis traced the influence of China's economic rise on the development of a new paradigm for state-owned enterprise regulation in regional and bilateral trade and investment agreements, focusing on ownership and control frameworks. Mr. Aquino has had the opportunity to present his work at prestigious events, including the 2023 Society of International Economic Law Conference, where he was given a scholarship to present his work, and the Society for the Advancement of Socio-Economics Conference. Currently, he practices law in São Paulo, specializing in public law and assisting national and international companies with investments in state-regulated infrastructure sectors and Brazilian SOEs. He is fluent in Portuguese, English, and German, with working knowledge of Spanish and basic Chinese.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

提奧菲洛·米格爾·阿基諾(Theófilo Miguel Aquino)擁有聖保羅法學院(FGV São Paulo Law School)的法律與發展博士學位,並在該校獲得法律與發展的碩士學位(LLM)。他擁有聖保羅大學(University of São Paulo)的法學士學位(LLB)。在聖保羅法學院,他曾擔任全球法律與發展中心的研究員,並擔任本科課程的教學助理。他的博士論文探討了中國經濟崛起對於國有企業在區域和雙邊貿易及投資協議中監管新範式的影響,重點關注所有權和控制框架。阿基諾先生有機會在多個知名活動中發表他的研究,包括2023年國際經濟法學會會議(Society of International Economic Law Conference),他在該會議中獲得獎學金以展示他的研究成果,以及社會經濟學促進學會會議(Society for the Advancement of Socio-Economics Conference)。目前,他在聖保羅執業,專注於公共法律,協助國內外公司在國家監管的基礎設施領域及巴西國有企業(SOEs)進行投資。他精通葡萄牙語、英語和德語,並具備西班牙語的工作能力及基本的中文能力。